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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929894-charles-spicer-recounts-how-at-the-nuremberg-trials-ribbentrop-tried-to-use-his-pre-war-fellows"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750093/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750093/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750093/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750093/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750093/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #404040; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750093/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer recounts how, at the Nuremberg trials, Ribbentrop tried to use his pre-war Fellowship efforts as a defense, claiming he had always worked for peace. Göring remained unrepentant, while Hess insisted on wearing his flying boots in the witness
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer recounts how, at the Nuremberg trials, Ribbentrop tried to use his pre-war Fellowship efforts as a defense, claiming he had always worked for peace. Göring remained unrepentant, while Hess insisted on wearing his flying boots in the witness box. Spicer notes that after the war, Vansittart and the Foreign Office obscured their connections to the German resistance to avoid admittin...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784431524" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929893-charles-spicer-describes-how-following-the-may-1940-retreat-at-dunkirk-winston-churchill-became"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750089/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750089/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750089/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750089/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750089/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #5a5a5a; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750089/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer describes how, following the May 1940 retreat at Dunkirk, Winston Churchill became Prime Minister, finally acting on the intelligence Christie had provided for years. The polemic Guilty Men was published, simplifying the blame for the war o
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer describes how, following the May 1940 retreat at Dunkirk, Winston Churchill became Prime Minister, finally acting on the intelligence Christie had provided for years. The polemic Guilty Men was published, simplifying the blame for the war onto appeasers like Chamberlain and Baldwin. Meanwhile, Lord Lothian, serving as ambassador to the US, successfully mobilized the &quot;arsenal of d...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784431446" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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8m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929892-charles-spicer-notes-that-even-after-war-broke-out-in-september-1939-the-amateur-spies-remained"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750085/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750085/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750085/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750085/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750085/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750085/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer notes that even after war broke out in September 1939, the amateur spies remained active. The Kordt brothers planned to assassinate Hitler using a bomb from German military intelligence, but their plot was delayed by Georg Elser&#39;s independe
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer notes that even after war broke out in September 1939, the amateur spies remained active. The Kordtbrothers planned to assassinate Hitler using a bomb from German military intelligence, but their plot was delayed by Georg Elser&#39;s independent bomb attack, which narrowly missed the dictator. Christie continued meeting with Göring, whom London briefly considered as a potential repla...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784431358" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929891-charles-spicer-relates-how-in-the-summer-of-1939-ernest-tennant-undertook-an-incognito-mission"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750081/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750081/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750081/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750081/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750081/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750081/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer relates how, in the summer of 1939, Ernest Tennant undertook an incognito mission to meet Ribbentrop, hoping to find a path to peace. He returned with warnings that Hitler was focused on Poland and prepared for a ten-year war. While London 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer relates how, in the summer of 1939, Ernest Tennant undertook an incognito mission to meet Ribbentrop, hoping to find a path to peace. He returned with warnings that Hitler was focused on Poland and prepared for a ten-year war. While London believed the information, Chamberlain&#39;s antipathy toward Stalin led to a slow, failed attempt at an alliance with Moscow, allowing Ribbentrop ...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784431244" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929890-charles-spicer-describes-how-as-1939-began-the-diplomatic-situation-worsened-due-to-the-catastr"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750077/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750077/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750077/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750077/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750077/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750077/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer describes how, as 1939 began, the diplomatic situation worsened due to the catastrophic appointments of Henderson and Ribbentrop. Henderson, the &quot;arch-appeaser,&quot; fed Chamberlain&#39;s natural tendencies and suppressed reports that might upset H
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer describes how, as 1939 began, the diplomatic situation worsened due to the catastrophic appointments of Henderson and Ribbentrop. Henderson, the &quot;arch-appeaser,&quot; fed Chamberlain&#39;s natural tendencies and suppressed reports that might upset Hitler. Conversely, Ribbentrop had become irrational and vitriolic toward the British, feeling socially snubbed. Despite accurate intelligence ...
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10m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784431072" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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10m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929889-charles-spicer-recounts-how-by-september-1938-the-amateur-spies-learned-of-the-oster-conspiracy"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750073/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750073/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750073/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750073/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750073/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750073/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer recounts how, by September 1938, the amateur spies learned of the Oster Conspiracy, a robust plan by German military and police units to arrest Hitler and prevent war. Spicer argues this was a credible arrangement that could have succeeded 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer recounts how, by September 1938, the amateur spies learned of the Oster Conspiracy, a robust plan by German military and police units to arrest Hitler and prevent war. Spicer argues this was a credible arrangement that could have succeeded had Britain supported the resistance. Instead, Chamberlain&#39;s &quot;Plan Zed&quot;—his personal flights to meet Hitler—undermined the conspirators by rob...
</div>
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7m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784430528" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929888-charles-spicer-describes-how-during-the-1937-coronation-of-george-vi-ribbentrop-hosted-a-chaoti"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750069/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750069/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750069/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750069/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750069/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #737373; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750069/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer describes how, during the 1937 coronation of George VI, Ribbentrop hosted a chaotic, overcrowded party at the German embassy. Despite the champagne-fueled festivities, the event was a social failure that highlighted the growing friction bet
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer describes how, during the 1937 coronation of George VI, Ribbentrop hosted a chaotic, overcrowded party at the German embassy. Despite the champagne-fueled festivities, the event was a social failure that highlighted the growing friction between the two cultures. Meanwhile, Vansittart realized the traditional intelligence services had poor access to the Nazi leadership. He establi...
</div>
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11m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784430447" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929887-charles-spicer-explains-that-by-late-1937-the-fellowship-was-being-monitored-by-mi5-and-penetrat"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750065/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750065/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750065/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750065/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750065/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750065/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer explains that by late 1937, the Fellowship was being monitored by MI5 and penetrated by the NKVD. Soviet spy Kim Philby was even hired to manage the organization&#39;s PR, feeding information to Stalin, who feared an Anglo-German alliance again
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer explains that by late 1937, the Fellowship was being monitored by MI5 and penetrated by the NKVD. Soviet spy Kim Philby was even hired to manage the organization&#39;s PR, feeding information to Stalin, who feared an Anglo-German alliance against Russia. In November, Lord Halifax visited the Berghof. While he was appalled by Hitler&#39;s suggestion to shoot Indian protestors, the dictato...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784430349" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929886-charles-spicer-describes-how-during-the-1937-coronation-of-george-vi-ribbentrop-hosted-a-chaoti"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #404040; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer describes how, during the 1937 coronation of George VI, Ribbentrop hosted a chaotic, overcrowded party at the German embassy. Despite the champagne-fueled festivities, the event was a social failure that highlighted the growing friction bet
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer describes how, during the 1937 coronation of George VI, Ribbentrop hosted a chaotic, overcrowded party at the German embassy. Despite the champagne-fueled festivities, the event was a social failure that highlighted the growing friction between the two cultures. Meanwhile, Vansittart realized the traditional intelligence services had poor access to the Nazi leadership. He establi...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
10m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784430249" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
</div>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929885-charles-spicer-relates-how-ribbentrop-arrived-at-victoria-station-as-the-new-german-ambassador-wi"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750057/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750057/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750057/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750057/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750057/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750057/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer relates how Ribbentrop arrived at Victoria Station as the new German ambassador with a mission to neutralize Britain through a show of friendship. However, his tenure was a disaster; he was socially clumsy, notoriously giving a Hitler salut
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer relates how Ribbentrop arrived at Victoria Station as the new German ambassador with a mission to neutralize Britain through a show of friendship. However, his tenure was a disaster; he was socially clumsy, notoriously giving a Hitler salute to the King. His wife, Annelies, was equally thin-skinned and offended by the British habit of teasing. Simultaneously, Nevile Henderson bec...
</div>
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6m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784430183" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929884-charles-spicer-recounts-how-in-september-1936-lloyd-george-met-hitler-at-the-berghof-where-the"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750053/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750053/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750053/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750053/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750053/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750053/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer recounts how, in September 1936, Lloyd George met Hitler at the Berghof, where the dictator successfully charmed the aging statesman. Hitler was so delighted by the initial meeting that he invited Lloyd George&#39;s entourage, including his chi
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer recounts how, in September 1936, Lloyd George met Hitler at the Berghof, where the dictator successfully charmed the aging statesman. Hitler was so delighted by the initial meeting that he invited Lloyd George&#39;s entourage, including his children, back for a second day. Lloyd George proposed extending the Locarno conference to address grievances regarding the Versailles Treaty. Ho...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
12m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784430111" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929882-charles-spicer-describes-the-1936-berlin-olympics-as-a-deceptive-high-point-for-anglo-german-rela"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750045/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750045/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750045/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750045/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750045/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750045/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer describes the 1936 Berlin Olympics as a deceptive high point for Anglo-German relations. While Hitler sought a pact granting him control over Europe in exchange for British imperial security, Vansittart remained skeptical of Ribbentrop&#39;s in
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer describes the 1936 Berlin Olympics as a deceptive high point for Anglo-German relations. While Hitlersought a pact granting him control over Europe in exchange for British imperial security, Vansittart remained skeptical of Ribbentrop&#39;s intellectual weight. Because Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin refused to meet Hitler, Conwell-Evansrecruited former Prime Minister David Lloyd Geor...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784429942" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
8m
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</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929883-charles-spicer-introduces-grahame-christie-a-decorated-world-war-i-flying-ace-and-engineer-who-d"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750049/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750049/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750049/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750049/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750049/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #5a5a5a; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750049/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer introduces Grahame Christie, a decorated World War I flying ace and engineer who dedicated himself to warning Britain about German rearmament. Working with Robert Vansittart, Christie utilized his friendship with Hermann Göring to gather in
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer introduces Grahame Christie, a decorated World War I flying ace and engineer who dedicated himself to warning Britain about German rearmament. Working with Robert Vansittart, Christie utilized his friendship with Hermann Göring to gather intelligence on the buildup of the Luftwaffe. Despite the shock of the 1935 Nuremberg Laws, Fellowship members continued lobbying Nazi contacts ...
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12m
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<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784429700" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
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</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929881-charles-spicer-explains-that-by-1935-major-business-interests-like-unilever-joined-the-fellowshi"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750041/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750041/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750041/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750041/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750041/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750041/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer explains that by 1935, major business interests like Unilever joined the Fellowship to protect trade and understand the new German regime. Following the Night of the Long Knives, some optimists believed Hitler&#39;s government was becoming more
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer explains that by 1935, major business interests like Unilever joined the Fellowship to protect trade and understand the new German regime. Following the Night of the Long Knives, some optimists believed Hitler&#39;sgovernment was becoming more &quot;civilized.&quot; The Fellowship provided extraordinary lobbying power, allowing Tennantto secure meetings with Hitler that traditional diplomats c...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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6m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784429631" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
6m
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</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929880-charles-spicer-recounts-how-in-december-1934-ernest-tennant-a-businessman-scarred-by-the-horro"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43750037/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750037/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750037/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750037/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43750037/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43750037/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1143: Charles Spicer recounts how, in December 1934, Ernest Tennant, a businessman scarred by the horrors of the Great War, dined with Adolf Hitler and Joachim von Ribbentrop at the Reich Chancellery. At the time, Ribbentrop was a passionate Anglophile, and Ten
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Charles Spicer recounts how, in December 1934, Ernest Tennant, a businessman scarred by the horrors of the Great War, dined with Adolf Hitler and Joachim von Ribbentrop at the Reich Chancellery. At the time, Ribbentrop was a passionate Anglophile, and Tennant&#39;s goal was to foster cooperation to prevent another continental conflict. Disappointed by the British government&#39;s initial disdain for th...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
12m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784429580" data-format="short_date">Jul 19</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
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</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929753-schedule-for-the-john-batchelor-show-7-17-2026"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749487/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749487/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749487/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749487/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749487/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3da; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749487/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1142: SCHEDULE FOR THE JOHN BATCHELOR SHOW, 7-17-2026
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
SCHEDULE FOR THE JOHN BATCHELOR SHOW, 7-17-2026

Jeff Bliss discusses California&#39;s controversial &quot;billionaire tax,&quot; an initiative designed to bridge the state budget gap that has prompted a significant wealth exodus to states like Texas. He also addresses Governor Newsom&#39;s shifting stance on wealth taxes and the re-emergence of past personal and political scandals. (1)

Jeff Bliss celebrates th...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
10m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784338474" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
10m
</div>
</div>
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929752-lilla-nora-kiss-details-how-tsinghua-university-serves-as-a-conduit-for-laundering-chinese-stat"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749483/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749483/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749483/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749483/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749483/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749483/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141:   Lilla Nóra Kiss details how Tsinghua University serves as a conduit for laundering Chinese state technology and operations. She criticizes European regulators for viewing Chinese incursions through narrow &quot;silos&quot; like climate policy rather than recogniz
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Lilla Nóra Kiss details how Tsinghua University serves as a conduit for laundering Chinese state technology and operations. She criticizes European regulators for viewing Chinese incursions through narrow &quot;silos&quot; like climate policy rather than recognizing the comprehensive national security threats posed by massive, integrated surveillance machines. (16)
1910
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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8m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784338056" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
8m
</div>
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929751-lilla-nora-kiss-warns-about-nuctech-a-chinese-subsidized-company-dominating-the-european-scanner"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749479/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749479/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749479/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749479/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749479/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #737373; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749479/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Lilla Nóra Kiss warns about Nuctech, a Chinese-subsidized company dominating the European scanner market through predatory pricing. She highlights the security risks of allowing CCP-linked technology to handle sensitive border and cargo data, noting the c
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Lilla Nóra Kiss warns about Nuctech, a Chinese-subsidized company dominating the European scanner market through predatory pricing. She highlights the security risks of allowing CCP-linked technology to handle sensitive border and cargo data, noting the company&#39;s origins at Tsinghua University and its opaque state support. (15)
1904 PEKING
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
12m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784337860" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929750-henry-sokolski-analyzes-the-golden-dome-project-suggesting-its-true-value-lies-in-achieving-sp"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749475/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749475/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749475/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749475/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749475/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #5a4026; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749475/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Henry Sokolski analyzes the &quot;Golden Dome&quot; project, suggesting its true value lies in achieving space superiority rather than just missile defense. He emphasizes the need for passive defenses, like redundant transformers and public preparedness, to counter
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Henry Sokolski analyzes the &quot;Golden Dome&quot; project, suggesting its true value lies in achieving space superiority rather than just missile defense. He emphasizes the need for passive defenses, like redundant transformers and public preparedness, to counter the rising threat of autonomous drone swarms and precision attacks. (14)
19494
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784337756" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929749-henry-sokolski-discusses-the-security-implications-of-a-power-outage-at-a-us-missile-base-warnin"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749471/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749471/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749471/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749471/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749471/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #5a5a40; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749471/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Henry Sokolski discusses the security implications of a power outage at a US missile base, warning that electrical grids are now primary targets in &quot;gray warfare.&quot; He notes that nations like Russia and Iran increasingly view civilian infrastructure as leg
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Henry Sokolski discusses the security implications of a power outage at a US missile base, warning that electrical grids are now primary targets in &quot;gray warfare.&quot; He notes that nations like Russia and Iran increasingly view civilian infrastructure as legitimate military targets to spread mayhem and leverage power. (13)
</div>
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9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784337619" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929746-henry-sokolski-discusses-the-security-implications-of-a-power-outage-at-a-us-missile-base-warnin"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749463/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749463/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749463/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749463/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749463/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3f3; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749463/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Henry Sokolski discusses the security implications of a power outage at a US missile base, warning that electrical grids are now primary targets in &quot;gray warfare.&quot; He notes that nations like Russia and Iran increasingly view civilian infrastructure as leg
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Alan Mikhail relates how, following Grietje&#39;s death, Anthony remarried a burgher woman, reflecting his elevated social status despite earlier prejudices. Mikhail frames Anthony&#39;s life as a vital starting point for discussing Islam in North America, noting the parallels between historical biases and the challenges modern Muslim leaders face today. (12)
1956
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
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&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336881" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
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8m
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<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929743-alan-mikhail-describes-how-as-the-english-seized-new-amsterdam-in-1664-anthony-and-grietje-tran"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749449/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749449/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749449/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749449/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749449/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #737373; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749449/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Alan Mikhail describes how, as the English seized New Amsterdam in 1664, Anthony and Grietje transitioned into respectable property owners who aged into the colony&#39;s social fabric. Mikhail argues that these individuals, alongside long-resident enslaved fi
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Alan Mikhail describes how, as the English seized New Amsterdam in 1664, Anthony and Grietje transitioned into respectable property owners who aged into the colony&#39;s social fabric. Mikhail argues that these individuals, alongside long-resident enslaved figures like Mary Angola, should be recognized as the true founders of New York City. (11)
1889
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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11m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336728" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
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</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929742-alan-mikhail-examines-peter-stuyvesant-s-hardline-enforcement-of-the-dutch-reformed-church-inclu"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749445/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749445/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749445/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749445/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749445/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #735a40; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749445/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Alan Mikhail examines Peter Stuyvesant&#39;s hardline enforcement of the Dutch Reformed Church, including the violent persecution of Quakers and anti-Semitic attempts to banish Jewish settlers. The segment highlights the 1657 Flushing Remonstrance as an early
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Alan Mikhail examines Peter Stuyvesant&#39;s hardline enforcement of the Dutch Reformed Church, including the violent persecution of Quakers and anti-Semitic attempts to banish Jewish settlers. The segment highlights the 1657 Flushing Remonstrance as an early, essential document in the American history of religious toleration. (10)
1889
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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7m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336658" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
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<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
7m
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</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929741-alan-mikhail-recounts-the-arrival-of-anthony-and-grietje-in-1629-new-amsterdam-noting-their-resi"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749441/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749441/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749441/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749441/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749441/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #da8d40; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749441/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Alan Mikhail recounts the arrival of Anthony and Grietje in 1629 New Amsterdam, noting their resilience during Kieft&#39;s War. Despite being banished to Long Island and facing prejudice as &quot;the Turk,&quot; they built a prosperous estate, with Grietje emerging as 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
     Alan Mikhail recounts the arrival of Anthony and Grietje in 1629 New Amsterdam, noting their resilience during Kieft&#39;s War. Despite being banished to Long Island and facing prejudice as &quot;the Turk,&quot; they built a prosperous estate, with Grietje emerging as a particularly assertive and foundational figure. (9)
1899
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
11m
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&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336523" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
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</a></div>
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929740-bob-zimmerman-reports-on-the-discovery-of-organic-sugar-molecules-in-interstellar-space-and-the-i"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749437/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749437/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749437/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749437/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749437/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #262640; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749437/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Bob Zimmerman reports on the discovery of organic sugar molecules in interstellar space and the identification of a new exoplanet shepherd at Beta Pictoris. He also discusses Katalyst&#39;s mission to rescue the Swift telescope and Perseverance&#39;s findings on 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Bob Zimmerman reports on the discovery of organic sugar molecules in interstellar space and the identification of a new exoplanet shepherd at Beta Pictoris. He also discusses Katalyst&#39;s mission to rescue the Swift telescope and Perseverance&#39;s findings on Mars regarding the planet&#39;s history of massive impacts. (8)
1962
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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5m
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<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336360" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
5m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929739-bob-zimmerman-details-spacex-s-launch-abort-for-the-starship-super-heavy-and-the-ongoing-struggle"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749433/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749433/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749433/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749433/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749433/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c08d40; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749433/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Bob Zimmerman details SpaceX&#39;s launch abort for the Starship Super Heavy and the ongoing struggles of ULA. He highlights the $70 billion surge in private space investment, Amazon&#39;s expansion into South Africa, and Blue Origin&#39;s revised employee stock opti
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Bob Zimmerman details SpaceX&#39;s launch abort for the Starship Super Heavy and the ongoing struggles of ULA. He highlights the $70 billion surge in private space investment, Amazon&#39;s expansion into South Africa, and Blue Origin&#39;srevised employee stock options designed to retain talent in a competitive market. (7)
1961
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
15m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336216" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
15m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929738-lorenzo-fiori-describes-italy-s-extreme-heatwave-with-temperatures-reaching-122-degrees-followe"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749429/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749429/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749429/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749429/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749429/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749429/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Lorenzo Fiori describes Italy&#39;s extreme heatwave, with temperatures reaching 122 degrees, followed by the threat of violent thunderstorms. For relief, he recommends Radicofani in Tuscany, showcasing its medieval fortress, world-class olive oil, and tradit
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Lorenzo Fiori describes Italy&#39;s extreme heatwave, with temperatures reaching 122 degrees, followed by the threat of violent thunderstorms. For relief, he recommends Radicofani in Tuscany, showcasing its medieval fortress, world-class olive oil, and traditional recipes like gratinated tomatoes paired with local Brunello wine. (6)
MESSINA, ITALIA
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784336111" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
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</a></div>
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929737-jim-mctague-reports-on-how-canadian-wildfire-smoke-has-stifled-lancaster-county-s-tourist-economy"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749425/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749425/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749425/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749425/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749425/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749425/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Jim McTague reports on how Canadian wildfire smoke has stifled Lancaster County&#39;s tourist economy and created hazardous air quality. He also highlights rising gas prices and a local backlash against AI, where a borough rejected substantial revenue from a 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Jim McTague reports on how Canadian wildfire smoke has stifled Lancaster County&#39;s tourist economy and created hazardous air quality. He also highlights rising gas prices and a local backlash against AI, where a borough rejected substantial revenue from a tech center due to automation fears. (5)
CLARK&#39;S MILL
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784335916" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929736-richard-epstein-discusses-his-book-on-birthright-citizenship-challenging-the-supreme-court-s-int"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749421/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749421/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749421/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749421/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749421/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #262626; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749421/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Richard Epstein discusses his book on birthright citizenship, challenging the Supreme Court&#39;s interpretation of the 14th Amendment. He addresses the phenomenon of &quot;birth tourism,&quot; the status of foreign-raised US citizens, and the relative silence from lib
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Richard Epstein discusses his book on birthright citizenship, challenging the Supreme Court&#39;s interpretation of the 14th Amendment. He addresses the phenomenon of &quot;birth tourism,&quot; the status of foreign-raised US citizens, and the relative silence from liberal scholars regarding his arguments on federal plenary power over naturalization. (4)
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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5m
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<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784335753" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
5m
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</a></div>
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929735-richard-epstein-analyzes-president-trump-s-recent-address-questioning-the-2020-election-results-a"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #404040; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749417/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Richard Epstein analyzes President Trump&#39;s recent address questioning the 2020 election results and its potential impact on the 2026 midterms. Epstein explores the constitutional difficulties of removing a president for lack of judgment, arguing that poli
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Richard Epstein analyzes President Trump&#39;s recent address questioning the 2020 election results and its potential impact on the 2026 midterms. Epstein explores the constitutional difficulties of removing a president for lack of judgment, arguing that political consequences remain the most viable remedy for irrational leadership. (3)
1940
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
15m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784335548" data-format="short_date">Jul 18</span></span>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
15m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929734-jeff-bliss-celebrates-the-anniversary-of-disneyland-s-1955-opening-sharing-memories-of-working-a"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43749413/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749413/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749413/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749413/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43749413/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43749413/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Jeff Bliss celebrates the anniversary of Disneyland&#39;s 1955 opening, sharing memories of working as a &quot;Yodeler&quot; on the Skyway ride. The conversation shifts to vintage Las Vegas and impending Southern California weather, including a tropical storm system ex
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Jeff Bliss celebrates the anniversary of Disneyland&#39;s 1955 opening, sharing memories of working as a &quot;Yodeler&quot; on the Skyway ride. The conversation shifts to vintage Las Vegas and impending Southern California weather, including a tropical storm system expected to bring 30-foot waves to the Wedge. (2)
ROBERT TAYLOR AND WALT DISNEY
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<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1141: Jeff Bliss discusses California&#39;s controversial &quot;billionaire tax,&quot; an initiative designed to bridge the state budget gap that has prompted a significant wealth exodus to states like Texas. He also addresses Governor Newsom&#39;s shifting stance on wealth taxe
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Jeff Bliss discusses California&#39;s controversial &quot;billionaire tax,&quot; an initiative designed to bridge the state budget gap that has prompted a significant wealth exodus to states like Texas. He also addresses Governor Newsom&#39;s shifting stance on wealth taxes and the re-emergence of past personal and political scandals. (1)
1900  LA
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929264-schedule-john-batchelor-show-7-16-26-1948"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747571/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747571/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747571/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747571/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747571/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747571/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep1140: SCHEDULE JOHN BATCHELOR SHOW, 7-16-26  1948
</h5>
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SCHEDULE JOHN BATCHELOR SHOW, 7-16-26

1948

Anatol Lieven discusses the reinforcement of Ukraine following NATO meetings, highlighting German drone supplies and the symbolic value of US Patriot systems. While Baltic states fear imminent Russian provocations, Lieven argues Russia&#39;s army is currently too &quot;bogged down&quot; in Ukraine to risk a direct war with NATO. (1)

Anatol Lieven analyzes the pot...
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929261-streaming-the-making-of-the-john-batchelor-show-featuring-simon-constable-7-16-26-1650"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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S8 Ep1139: STREAMING THE MAKING OF THE JOHN BATCHELOR SHOW, FEATURING SIMON CONSTABLE, 7-16-26.  1650
</h5>
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STREAMING THE MAKING OF THE JOHN BATCHELOR SHOW, FEATURING SIMON CONSTABLE, 7-16-26.

1650

The sources provide a detailed look at several interconnected global issues, ranging from geopolitical conflict and commodity volatility to climate extremes and societal health.

The transcript highlights a significant escalation in the Middle East, specifically regarding the Bab-el-Mandeb and the Strait...
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929256-thomas-savidge-proposes-universal-savings-accounts-usa-to-replace-complex-government-manag"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747547/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747547/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747547/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747547/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747547/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747547/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138:    Thomas Savidge proposes &quot;Universal Savings Accounts&quot; (USA) to replace complex government-managed savings vehicles. These accounts would grant individuals full ownership of their funds for unemployment or retirement. This reform aims to reduce fraud and
</h5>
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Thomas Savidge proposes &quot;Universal Savings Accounts&quot; (USA) to replace complex government-managed savings vehicles. These accounts would grant individuals full ownership of their funds for unemployment or retirement. This reform aims to reduce fraud and address the long-term fiscal instability associated with the national &quot;debt bomb.&quot; (16)
1933 PERSIA
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929255-thomas-savidge-explains-how-the-2020-2021-pandemic-strained-state-unemployment-insurance-systems"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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S8 Ep1138: Thomas Savidge explains how the 2020–2021 pandemic strained state unemployment insurance systems. While 31 states were solvent before the crisis, many struggled with improper payments and fraud due to relaxed federal eligibility requirements. Some states 
</h5>
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Thomas Savidge explains how the 2020–2021 pandemic strained state unemployment insurance systems. While 31 states were solvent before the crisis, many struggled with improper payments and fraud due to relaxed federal eligibility requirements. Some states fared better by taking the initiative to end bonus programs early. (15)
1585
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929252-mary-anastasia-o-grady-marks-the-fifth-anniversary-of-cuba-s-july-11-protests-noting-the-regime"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747537/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747537/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747537/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747537/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747537/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747537/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138: Mary Anastasia O&#39;Grady marks the fifth anniversary of Cuba&#39;s July 11 protests, noting the regime&#39;s ongoing brutal repression and imprisonment of political dissidents. She criticizes the United Nations for supporting the Cuban regime&#39;s narrative against US
</h5>
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Mary Anastasia O&#39;Grady marks the fifth anniversary of Cuba&#39;s July 11 protests, noting the regime&#39;s ongoing brutal repression and imprisonment of political dissidents. She criticizes the United Nations for supporting the Cuban regime&#39;s narrative against US sanctions while ignoring the human rights atrocities on the island. (14)
1899 CUBA
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929251-veronique-de-rugy-warns-that-social-security-faces-a-2032-deadline-when-trust-fund-assets-will-be"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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S8 Ep1138: Veronique de Rugy warns that Social Security faces a 2032 deadline when trust fund assets will be depleted. Without reform, benefits could be cut by 22%. She advocates for means-testing to preserve benefits for those who truly need them, criticizing the c
</h5>
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Veronique de Rugy warns that Social Security faces a 2032 deadline when trust fund assets will be depleted. Without reform, benefits could be cut by 22%. She advocates for means-testing to preserve benefits for those who truly need them, criticizing the current political silence on the issue. (13)
FDR
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929250-alan-mikhail-describes-the-half-freedom-status-given-to-some-enslaved-africans-a-system-that-c"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747529/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747529/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747529/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747529/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747529/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #73735a; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747529/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138: Alan Mikhail describes the &quot;half-freedom&quot; status given to some enslaved Africans, a system that cruelly ensured generational slavery. He also details the brutal violence of &quot;Kieft&#39;s War&quot; against Native Americans. Despite these conflicts and their exile, A
</h5>
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Alan Mikhail describes the &quot;half-freedom&quot; status given to some enslaved Africans, a system that cruelly ensured generational slavery. He also details the brutal violence of &quot;Kieft&#39;s War&quot; against Native Americans. Despite these conflicts and their exile, Anthony and Grietje prospered on their Long Island farm. (12)
1654
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929249-alan-mikhail-describes-how-the-couple-settled-in-manhattan-as-ambitious-farmers-but-faced-frictio"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747525/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747525/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747525/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747525/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747525/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a68d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747525/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep1138: Alan Mikhail describes how the couple settled in Manhattan as ambitious farmers but faced friction with neighbors who used &quot;the Turk&quot; as a xenophobic insult. Their contentious behavior led to their banishment to Gravesend, Long Island. Mikhail highlights 
</h5>
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Alan Mikhail describes how the couple settled in Manhattan as ambitious farmers but faced friction with neighbors who used &quot;the Turk&quot; as a xenophobic insult. Their contentious behavior led to their banishment to Gravesend, Long Island. Mikhail highlights the clash between Dutch property rights and indigenous use-rights. (11)
1650
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929248-alan-mikhail-details-the-background-of-anthony-s-wife-grietje-a-german-migrant-who-worked-as-a"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747521/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747521/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747521/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747521/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747521/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadac0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747521/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138: Alan Mikhail details the background of Anthony&#39;s wife, Grietje, a German migrant who worked as a barmaid or sex worker in Amsterdam. He explains the &quot;soul seller&quot; system used by maritime companies to recruit laborers. The couple married in 1629 and eventu
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Alan Mikhail details the background of Anthony&#39;s wife, Grietje, a German migrant who worked as a barmaid or sex worker in Amsterdam. He explains the &quot;soul seller&quot; system used by maritime companies to recruit laborers. The couple married in 1629 and eventually sailed for New Amsterdam. (10)
1650 AMSTERDAM
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8m
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&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784250843" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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8m
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<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929247-alan-mikhail-discusses-his-book-newcomers-focusing-on-anthony-jansen-known-as-the-turk-mikha"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747515/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747515/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747515/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747515/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747515/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a68d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747515/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138: Alan Mikhail discusses his book Newcomers, focusing on Anthony Jansen, known as &quot;the Turk.&quot; Mikhail uses historical records to debunk the 150-year-old hypothesis that Anthony was the son of a Dutch pirate who converted to Islam, instead tracing his origin
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Alan Mikhail discusses his book Newcomers, focusing on Anthony Jansen, known as &quot;the Turk.&quot; Mikhail uses historical records to debunk the 150-year-old hypothesis that Anthony was the son of a Dutch pirate who converted to Islam, instead tracing his origins back to 17th-century Spain. (9)
NEW AMSTERDAM
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10m
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&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784250728" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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10m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929245-doug-messier-and-rick-fisher-explore-the-lack-of-cooperation-between-the-us-and-china-viewing-th"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747509/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747509/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747509/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747509/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747509/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747509/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138: Doug Messier and Rick Fisher explore the lack of cooperation between the US and China, viewing the solar system as a ground for ideological competition. Establishing permanent lunar bases requires major engineering feats, including nuclear power plants an
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Doug Messier and Rick Fisher explore the lack of cooperation between the US and China, viewing the solar system as a ground for ideological competition. Establishing permanent lunar bases requires major engineering feats, including nuclear power plants and rovers. China views the moon as a stepping stone for Mars. (8)
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
7m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784250258" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
7m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929244-doug-messier-and-rick-fisher-discuss-china-s-planned-2027-circumlunar-mission-as-a-precursor-to-a"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747503/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747503/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747503/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747503/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747503/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747503/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1138: Doug Messier and Rick Fisher discuss China&#39;s planned 2027 circumlunar mission as a precursor to a lunar landing before 2030. This &quot;Moon Race 2.0&quot; challenges American prestige. While NASA aims for the South Pole by 2028, China and Russia plan an internatio
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Doug Messier and Rick Fisher discuss China&#39;s planned 2027 circumlunar mission as a precursor to a lunar landing before 2030. This &quot;Moon Race 2.0&quot; challenges American prestige. While NASA aims for the South Pole by 2028, China and Russia plan an international research station to extract lunar resources. (7)
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
13m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784250202" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
13m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929238-simon-constable-presents-a-quiz-on-longevity-revealing-that-the-average-us-life-expectancy-has-r"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747481/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747481/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747481/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747481/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747481/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3dac0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747481/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1137: Simon Constable presents a quiz on longevity, revealing that the average US life expectancy has reached 79 years. Hawaii boasts the highest expectancy, while West Virginia remains the lowest. Globally, Monaco, San Marino, and Hong Kong lead in longevity a
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Simon Constable presents a quiz on longevity, revealing that the average US life expectancy has reached 79 years. Hawaii boasts the highest expectancy, while West Virginia remains the lowest. Globally, Monaco, San Marino, and Hong Kong lead in longevity according to United Nations data. (6)
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5m
</span>
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&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784249689" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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5m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929237-simon-constable-reports-on-extreme-european-temperatures-and-their-impact-on-energy-noting-major"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747477/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747477/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747477/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747477/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747477/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747477/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1137: Simon Constable reports on extreme European temperatures and their impact on energy, noting major spikes in EU natural gas prices. He tracks shifting costs for wheat, corn, and copper. Additionally, he notes how Ukrainian drone strikes on Russian fertiliz
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Simon Constable reports on extreme European temperatures and their impact on energy, noting major spikes in EU natural gas prices. He tracks shifting costs for wheat, corn, and copper. Additionally, he notes how Ukrainian drone strikes on Russian fertilizer plants could further disrupt global agriculture. (5)
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
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13m
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<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784249518" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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13m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929235-caleb-weiss-reports-on-the-failure-of-the-2022-2023-clan-militia-offensive-which-allowed-al-shab"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747471/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747471/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747471/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747471/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747471/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a68d73; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747471/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1137: Caleb Weiss reports on the failure of the 2022–2023 clan militia offensive, which allowed al-Shabaab to recapture lost territory. President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud faces a legitimacy crisis and constitutional conflict. Meanwhile, the UAE and Turkey conduct 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Caleb Weiss reports on the failure of the 2022–2023 clan militia offensive, which allowed al-Shabaab to recapture lost territory. President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud faces a legitimacy crisis and constitutional conflict. Meanwhile, the UAEand Turkey conduct non-transparent drone strikes against various extremist targets in the north. (4)
19001
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7m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784249460" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
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</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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7m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929233-caleb-weiss-explains-the-complex-counterterrorism-landscape-in-the-horn-of-africa-where-al-shaba"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747467/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747467/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747467/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747467/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747467/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747467/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1137: Caleb Weiss explains the complex counterterrorism landscape in the Horn of Africa, where al-Shabaab and ISIS operate. He details how the semi-autonomous Puntland region is rejecting Mogadishu&#39;s authority. US policy faces significant hurdles as funding for
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Caleb Weiss explains the complex counterterrorism landscape in the Horn of Africa, where al-Shabaab and ISISoperate. He details how the semi-autonomous Puntland region is rejecting Mogadishu&#39;s authority. US policy faces significant hurdles as funding for African Union missions reaches a critical crossroads. (3)
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
13m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784249332" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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13m
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</div>
</a></div>
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929232-anatol-lieven-analyzes-the-potential-premiership-of-mr-burnham-as-he-navigates-pressures-within"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747463/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747463/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747463/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747463/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747463/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a68d73; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747463/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1137: Anatol Lieven analyzes the potential premiership of Mr. Burnham as he navigates pressures within the Labour Party. The discussion covers challenges like electoral reform, the rise of the Reform Party, and scandals. Burnham may avoid an immediate election 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Anatol Lieven analyzes the potential premiership of Mr. Burnham as he navigates pressures within the Labour Party. The discussion covers challenges like electoral reform, the rise of the Reform Party, and scandals. Burnham may avoid an immediate election to protect Labour&#39;s majority while opposition support fluctuates. (2)
1900 BRUSSELS
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6m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784249283" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
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6m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8929231-anatol-lieven-discusses-the-reinforcement-of-ukraine-following-nato-meetings-highlighting-german"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43747459/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747459/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747459/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747459/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43747459/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dac0a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43747459/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep1137: Anatol Lieven discusses the reinforcement of Ukraine following NATO meetings, highlighting German drone supplies and the symbolic value of US Patriot systems. While Baltic states fear imminent Russian provocations, Lieven argues Russia&#39;s army is currently
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Anatol Lieven discusses the reinforcement of Ukraine following NATO meetings, highlighting German drone supplies and the symbolic value of US Patriot systems. While Baltic states fear imminent Russian provocations, Lieven argues Russia&#39;s army is currently too &quot;bogged down&quot; in Ukraine to risk a direct war with NATO. (1)
1810 BRUSSSELS
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12m
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<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1784249217" data-format="short_date">Jul 17</span></span>
</div>
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12m
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<div class="card-body df align-items-center placeholder-glow text-black-50">
<div class="w-100">
<h5>
<div class="placeholder col-6"></div>
</h5>
<div class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:15ch"></div>
</div>
<div class="mla">
<span class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:4ch"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div aria-hidden="true" class="card rounded-0 border-0 border-bottom">
<div class="card-body df align-items-center placeholder-glow text-black-50">
<div class="w-100">
<h5>
<div class="placeholder col-6"></div>
</h5>
<div class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:15ch"></div>
</div>
<div class="mla">
<span class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:4ch"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div aria-hidden="true" class="card rounded-0 border-0 border-bottom">
<div class="card-body df align-items-center placeholder-glow text-black-50">
<div class="w-100">
<h5>
<div class="placeholder col-6"></div>
</h5>
<div class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:15ch"></div>
</div>
<div class="mla">
<span class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:4ch"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div aria-hidden="true" class="card rounded-0 border-0 border-bottom">
<div class="card-body df align-items-center placeholder-glow text-black-50">
<div class="w-100">
<h5>
<div class="placeholder col-6"></div>
</h5>
<div class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:15ch"></div>
</div>
<div class="mla">
<span class="placeholder placeholder-sm" style="width:4ch"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="visually-hidden">
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</div>
</turbo-frame></template></turbo-stream>
