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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828744-the-brutality-of-invasion-and-the-failure-of-intelligence-colleague-professor-eugene-finkel-batc"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315131/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315131/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315131/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315131/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315131/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3f3; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315131/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep301: THE BRUTALITY OF INVASION AND THE FAILURE OF INTELLIGENCE Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Batchelor and Finkel discuss the historical roots of Russian cruelty in Ukraine, citing a 1932 letter from Stalin fearing the loss of Ukraine. Finkel argues that 
</h5>
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THE BRUTALITY OF INVASION AND THE FAILURE OF INTELLIGENCE Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Batchelor and Finkel discuss the historical roots of Russian cruelty in Ukraine, citing a 1932 letter from Stalinfearing the loss of Ukraine. Finkel argues that Russian leadership, from the Tsars to Putin, views human life as cheap and uses violence to maintain control over the land, regardless of casua...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768184228" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828743-volodymyr-zelenskyy-and-the-evolution-of-ukrainian-identity-colleague-professor-eugene-finkel-fi"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315126/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315126/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315126/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315126/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315126/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315126/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep301: VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY AND THE EVOLUTION OF UKRAINIAN IDENTITY Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Finkel profiles Volodymyr Zelenskyy, noting his background as a Russian-speaking Jewish media entrepreneur and comedian who built a career in Moscow. Zelenskyy&#39;
</h5>
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VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY AND THE EVOLUTION OF UKRAINIAN IDENTITY Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Finkel profiles Volodymyr Zelenskyy, noting his background as a Russian-speaking Jewish media entrepreneur and comedian who built a career in Moscow. Zelenskyy&#39;s rise illustrates a shift in Ukrainian identity from ethnic definitions to a civic nationalism based on loyalty to the state. Elected as an o...
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5m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768184131" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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5m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828742-putin-s-revisionist-history-and-the-2014-invasion-colleague-professor-eugene-finkel-during-the-c"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315121/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315121/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315121/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315121/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315121/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315121/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep301: PUTIN&#39;S REVISIONIST HISTORY AND THE 2014 INVASION Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. During the COVID-19 isolation of 2021, Vladimir Putin wrote an essay based on historical myths, asserting Ukrainians and Russians are one people and denying Ukraine&#39;s rig
</h5>
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PUTIN&#39;S REVISIONIST HISTORY AND THE 2014 INVASION Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. During the COVID-19 isolation of 2021, Vladimir Putin wrote an essay based on historical myths, asserting Ukrainians and Russians are one people and denying Ukraine&#39;s right to independent statehood. Finkel argues this revisionism signaled Putin&#39;s intent to restore Russia as a great empire. The conversation revi...
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13m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768184068" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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13m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828741-khrushchev-crimea-and-the-myth-of-the-soviet-florida-colleague-professor-eugene-finkel-the-dis"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315116/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315116/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315116/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315116/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315116/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3da; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315116/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep301: KHRUSHCHEV, CRIMEA, AND THE MYTH OF THE SOVIET FLORIDA Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. The discussion turns to Nikita Khrushchev, who transferred Crimea to Ukraine in 1954 for practical logistical reasons, a decision Putin now contests. Finkel explains
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
KHRUSHCHEV, CRIMEA, AND THE MYTH OF THE SOVIET FLORIDA Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. The discussion turns to Nikita Khrushchev, who transferred Crimea to Ukraine in 1954 for practical logistical reasons, a decision Putin now contests. Finkel explains that during the 1960s, Ukraine became a manufacturing hub for Sovietmissiles and a &quot;Soviet Florida&quot; for vacations, cementing a romanticized R...
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<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768184011" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828740-soviet-subjugation-famine-and-the-destruction-of-independence-colleague-professor-eugene-finkel"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315111/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315111/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315111/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315111/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315111/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315111/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep301: SOVIET SUBJUGATION, FAMINE, AND THE DESTRUCTION OF INDEPENDENCE Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Following the empire&#39;s collapse, Ukrainians attempted to form independent states (UNR and ZUNR), but these failed due to internal weakness and external aggr
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
SOVIET SUBJUGATION, FAMINE, AND THE DESTRUCTION OF INDEPENDENCE Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Following the empire&#39;s collapse, Ukrainians attempted to form independent states (UNR and ZUNR), but these failed due to internal weakness and external aggression from Bolsheviks and Poles. Finkel describes the subsequent Soviet era, highlighting the Holodomor—a purposeful famine engineered by Sta...
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11m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768183959" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
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<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828739-shifting-borders-and-the-fight-for-galician-identity-colleague-professor-eugene-finkel-finkel-sh"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315106/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315106/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315106/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315106/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315106/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315106/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep301: SHIFTING BORDERS AND THE FIGHT FOR GALICIAN IDENTITY Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Finkel shares the story of his grandfather, Israel (Lev), a Jew from Galicia who was drafted into the Red Army despite growing up in Poland without speaking Russian. T
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
SHIFTING BORDERS AND THE FIGHT FOR GALICIAN IDENTITY Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. Finkel shares the story of his grandfather, Israel (Lev), a Jew from Galicia who was drafted into the Red Army despite growing up in Poland without speaking Russian. This illustrates the complex history of western Ukraine, which experienced Austrian tolerance regarding language compared to Russian repression...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768183455" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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7m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828738-the-statue-of-khmelnytsky-and-the-origins-of-imperial-domination-colleague-professor-eugene-finke"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43315101/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315101/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315101/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315101/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43315101/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dac073; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43315101/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep301: THE STATUE OF KHMELNYTSKY AND THE ORIGINS OF IMPERIAL DOMINATION Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. John Batchelor and Professor Eugene Finkel discuss the 1888 statue of Bohdan Khmelnytsky in Kyiv, originally a project of Russian nationalists who envision
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE STATUE OF KHMELNYTSKY AND THE ORIGINS OF IMPERIAL DOMINATION Colleague Professor Eugene Finkel. John Batchelor and Professor Eugene Finkel discuss the 1888 statue of Bohdan Khmelnytsky in Kyiv, originally a project of Russian nationalists who envisioned a Ukraine stripped of Jews, Poles, and Westerninfluence. Finkel explains Khmelnytsky&#39;s 17th-century rebellion against Poland and his subseq...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
11m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768183401" data-format="short_date">Jan 12</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828668-guest-ronald-white-in-his-final-decades-chamberlain-s-war-wounds-continued-to-plague-him-eve"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314762/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314762/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314762/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314762/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314762/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a68d73; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314762/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300:  Guest: Ronald White. In his final decades, Chamberlain&#39;s war wounds continued to plague him, eventually requiring surgeries that revealed the extent of his suffering to the public. Despite financial struggles and failed business attempts, he remained act
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. In his final decades, Chamberlain&#39;s war wounds continued to plague him, eventually requiring surgeries that revealed the extent of his suffering to the public. Despite financial struggles and failed business attempts, he remained active, serving as Surveyor of the Port of Portland. He endured personal losses, including the death of his brother Tom and his wife Fanny, who we...
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<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768170004" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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8m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828667-guest-ronald-white-in-1880-maine-faced-a-violent-political-crisis-known-as-the-count-out-wh"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314757/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314757/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314757/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314757/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314757/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a68d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314757/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. In 1880, Maine faced a violent political crisis known as the &quot;Count Out,&quot; where armed mobs threatened the statehouse over a stolen election. Chamberlain, called upon to keep the peace, courageously faced a mob intent on killing him. H
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. In 1880, Maine faced a violent political crisis known as the &quot;Count Out,&quot; where armed mobs threatened the statehouse over a stolen election. Chamberlain, called upon to keep the peace, courageously faced a mob intent on killing him. He opened his coat and offered his life to preserve the state&#39;s honor, successfully dispersing the crowd without bloodshed. This period also sa...
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<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
12m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768169555" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828666-guest-ronald-white-chamberlain-returned-to-bowdoin-college-as-its-president-attempting-to-mode"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314752/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314752/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314752/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314752/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314752/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314752/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. Chamberlain returned to Bowdoin College as its president, attempting to modernize the institution by introducing science and broader curricula. He faced resistance from conservative trustees and alumni but persisted in his vision for 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. Chamberlain returned to Bowdoin College as its president, attempting to modernize the institution by introducing science and broader curricula. He faced resistance from conservative trustees and alumni but persisted in his vision for a progressive education. Religious tensions also arose as Unitarianism gained influence; Chamberlain remained inclusive, even as Fanny and his...
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7m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768169498" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
7m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828665-guest-ronald-white-after-the-war-chamberlain-became-a-celebrated-orator-using-his-rhetorical"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314747/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314747/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314747/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314747/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314747/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314747/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. After the war, Chamberlain became a celebrated orator, using his rhetorical skills to preach reconciliation between North and South. Drafted by Republicans, he served four terms as Governor of Maine, focusing on economic reconstructio
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. After the war, Chamberlain became a celebrated orator, using his rhetorical skills to preach reconciliation between North and South. Drafted by Republicans, he served four terms as Governor of Maine, focusing on economic reconstruction and railroad expansion. However, his private life was marred by constant pain from his internal war wounds; he often had to work lying down ...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
11m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768169344" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828664-guest-ronald-white-returning-to-duty-chamberlain-led-a-frontal-assault-at-petersburg-in-1864"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314742/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314742/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314742/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314742/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314742/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314742/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. Returning to duty, Chamberlain led a frontal assault at Petersburg in 1864, where he suffered a catastrophic wound through the hips that surgeons deemed fatal. Believing he was dying, he wrote a farewell letter to Fanny, yet miraculou
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. Returning to duty, Chamberlain led a frontal assault at Petersburg in 1864, where he suffered a catastrophic wound through the hips that surgeons deemed fatal. Believing he was dying, he wrote a farewell letter to Fanny, yet miraculously survived due to his brother Tom&#39;s help and sheer will. Later, at the Battle of Five Forks, he defended General Warren against General Sher...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768169232" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
8m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828663-guest-ronald-white-chamberlain-s-early-war-experience-included-the-massacre-at-fredericksburg-a"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314737/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314737/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314737/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314737/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314737/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d735a; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314737/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. Chamberlain&#39;s early war experience included the massacre at Fredericksburg and a smallpox outbreak that sidelined his regiment. Under the tutelage of the disciplinarian Adelbert Ames, Chamberlain learned command strategies. The narrat
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. Chamberlain&#39;s early war experience included the massacre at Fredericksburg and a smallpox outbreak that sidelined his regiment. Under the tutelage of the disciplinarian Adelbert Ames, Chamberlain learned command strategies. The narrative culminates at the Battle of Gettysburg, where the 20th Maine was ordered to hold the extreme left flank at Little Round Top &quot;at all cost.&quot;...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
12m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768169158" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828662-guest-ronald-white-chamberlain-returned-to-bowdoin-as-a-professor-where-he-prioritized-critica"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314730/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314730/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314730/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314730/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314730/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3f3; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314730/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. Chamberlain returned to Bowdoin as a professor, where he prioritized critical thinking over strict regimentation and married Fanny in 1855. During his tenure, he witnessed significant pre-war events, including a visit by Jefferson Dav
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. Chamberlain returned to Bowdoin as a professor, where he prioritized critical thinking over strict regimentation and married Fanny in 1855. During his tenure, he witnessed significant pre-war events, including a visit by Jefferson Davis and Harriet Beecher Stowe reading early chapters of Uncle Tom&#39;s Cabin. When the Civil Warbegan, Chamberlain felt compelled to serve, abando...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
7m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768168989" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
7m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828661-guest-ronald-white-this-segment-introduces-joshua-lawrence-chamberlain-s-early-life-and-intelle"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314721/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314721/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314721/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314721/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314721/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314721/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep300: Guest: Ronald White. This segment introduces Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain&#39;s early life and intellectual formation. In 1848, Chamberlain passed a rigorous entrance exam for Bowdoin College by reciting classical Greek and Roman literature from memory. Raised
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Guest: Ronald White. This segment introduces Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain&#39;s early life and intellectual formation. In 1848, Chamberlain passed a rigorous entrance exam for Bowdoin College by reciting classical Greek and Romanliterature from memory. Raised in Brewer, Maine, by &quot;hardy congregationalist&quot; parents, he balanced his father&#39;s love for physical pursuits like sailing and riding with his m...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
11m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768168851" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
11m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828545-dallas-the-dog-monitors-cockatoo-siege-during-heatwave-colleague-jeremy-zakis-during-a-severe-he"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314035/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314035/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314035/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314035/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314035/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3f3; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314035/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep299: DALLAS THE DOG MONITORS COCKATOO SIEGE DURING HEATWAVE Colleague Jeremy Zakis. During a severe heatwave in New South Wales where temperatures reached 115°F (43°C), Dallas the dog has been vigilantly monitoring a flock of destructive cockatoos from his por
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
DALLAS THE DOG MONITORS COCKATOO SIEGE DURING HEATWAVE Colleague Jeremy Zakis. During a severe heatwave in New South Wales where temperatures reached 115°F (43°C), Dallas the dog has been vigilantly monitoring a flock of destructive cockatoos from his porch. While intelligent birds like magpies have retreated to the shade or are sharing Dallas&#39;s water bowl to survive the heat, the cockatoos rem...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
5m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768103427" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
5m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828544-bazball-declared-dead-after-australia-s-ashes-victory-colleague-jeremy-zakis-australia-s-decisiv"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314030/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314030/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314030/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314030/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314030/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #404040; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314030/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep299: BAZBALL DECLARED DEAD AFTER AUSTRALIA&#39;S ASHES VICTORY Colleague Jeremy Zakis. Australia&#39;s decisive 4-1 victory in the Ashes series is viewed as a failure of England&#39;s &quot;Bazball&quot; strategy, which Zakis declares &quot;dead&quot; for test cricket. The strategy, reliant 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
BAZBALL DECLARED DEAD AFTER AUSTRALIA&#39;S ASHES VICTORY Colleague Jeremy Zakis. Australia&#39;sdecisive 4-1 victory in the Ashes series is viewed as a failure of England&#39;s &quot;Bazball&quot; strategy, which Zakis declares &quot;dead&quot; for test cricket. The strategy, reliant on brute force and psychological warfare to score quickly, ultimately backfired by exhausting the English players over the duration of the five...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
10m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768103351" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
10m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828543-snake-catcher-survives-eastern-brown-bite-colleague-jeremy-zakis-the-risks-of-the-australian-sum"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314025/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314025/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314025/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314025/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314025/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3daa6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314025/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep299: SNAKE CATCHER SURVIVES EASTERN BROWN BITE Colleague Jeremy Zakis. The risks of the Australian summer are highlighted by the ironic near-death experience of Michaela, a professional snake catcher who was bitten by a deadly Eastern Brown snake while off-dut
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
SNAKE CATCHER SURVIVES EASTERN BROWN BITE Colleague Jeremy Zakis. The risks of the Australiansummer are highlighted by the ironic near-death experience of Michaela, a professional snake catcher who was bitten by a deadly Eastern Brown snake while off-duty and barefoot in her own garden. Although her organs began to shut down from the venom, she received antivenom within the crucial &quot;golden hour...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768103301" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828542-cyclone-koji-strikes-queensland-as-bushfires-rage-elsewhere-colleague-jeremy-zakis-jeremy-zakis"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43314020/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314020/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314020/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314020/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43314020/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43314020/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep299: CYCLONE KOJI STRIKES QUEENSLAND AS BUSHFIRES RAGE ELSEWHERE Colleague Jeremy Zakis. Jeremy Zakis reports that Cyclone Koji, described as a &quot;monster&quot; system with winds reaching 90 to 100 miles per hour, struck the Queensland coast near Townsville. Fortunat
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
CYCLONE KOJI STRIKES QUEENSLAND AS BUSHFIRES RAGE ELSEWHERE Colleague Jeremy Zakis. Jeremy Zakis reports that Cyclone Koji, described as a &quot;monster&quot; system with winds reaching 90 to 100 miles per hour, struck the Queensland coast near Townsville. Fortunately, the cyclone&#39;s epicenter made landfall south of the major population centers, resulting in damage primarily restricted to uprooted trees a...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
13m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768102865" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
13m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828536-nuclear-proliferation-and-economic-isolation-as-deterrence-colleagues-james-fanell-and-bradley-th"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313988/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313988/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313988/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313988/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313988/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313988/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
298: NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION AND ECONOMIC ISOLATION AS DETERRENCE Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. To deter immediate Chinese aggression, Fanell advocates for &quot;war fighting proliferation,&quot; suggesting the US should support nuclear capabilities for alli
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION AND ECONOMIC ISOLATION AS DETERRENCE Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. To deter immediate Chinese aggression, Fanell advocates for &quot;war fighting proliferation,&quot; suggesting the US should support nuclear capabilities for allies like Japan and South Korea because conventional US forces cannot be rebuilt fast enough. Thayer argues for total economic decoupling, urgin...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768095305" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828535-admitting-strategic-failure-and-the-need-for-team-b-colleagues-james-fanell-and-bradley-thayer-f"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep298: ADMITTING STRATEGIC FAILURE AND THE NEED FOR TEAM B Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. Fanell argues the intelligence community must admit its &quot;strategic failure&quot; regarding China, likening the current denial to a patient ignoring a cancer diagnos
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
ADMITTING STRATEGIC FAILURE AND THE NEED FOR TEAM B Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. Fanell argues the intelligence community must admit its &quot;strategic failure&quot; regarding China, likening the current denial to a patient ignoring a cancer diagnosis. He asserts that institutional bias protects the status quo. To counter this, they propose creating a &quot;Team B&quot;—independent analysts outside...
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11m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768095242" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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11m
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</a></div>
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<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828534-historical-echoes-the-10-year-rule-and-tiananmen-blindness-colleagues-james-fanell-and-bradley-t"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313978/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313978/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313978/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313978/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313978/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #404040; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313978/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep298: HISTORICAL ECHOES: THE 10-YEAR RULE AND TIANANMEN BLINDNESS Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. The authors draw parallels between current US policy and the British Empire&#39;s 1919 &quot;10-year rule,&quot; which slashed defense spending based on the assumpti
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
HISTORICAL ECHOES: THE 10-YEAR RULE AND TIANANMEN BLINDNESS Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. The authors draw parallels between current US policy and the British Empire&#39;s 1919 &quot;10-year rule,&quot; which slashed defense spending based on the assumption of peace, leading to unpreparedness for WWII. Fanell recalls his intelligence experience post-Tiananmen Square, noting the US Navy dismisse...
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8m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768095140" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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8m
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</a></div>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828533-the-anaconda-strategy-and-the-neo-engagement-trap-colleagues-james-fanell-and-bradley-thayer-fan"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313973/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313973/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313973/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313973/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313973/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #735a40; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313973/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep298: THE ANACONDA STRATEGY AND THE NEO-ENGAGEMENT TRAP Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. Fanell and Thayer discuss the &quot;Joint Sword 2024 Alpha&quot; exercises, describing them as an &quot;Anaconda strategy&quot; where the PRC practices suffocating Taiwan through bl
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE ANACONDA STRATEGY AND THE NEO-ENGAGEMENT TRAP Colleagues James Fanell and Bradley Thayer. Fanell and Thayer discuss the &quot;Joint Sword 2024 Alpha&quot; exercises, describing them as an &quot;Anaconda strategy&quot; where the PRC practices suffocating Taiwan through blockades and missile strikes. Thayer argues that despite these overt threats, Washington remains captured by the &quot;neo-engagement school,&quot; mista...
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10m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768095062" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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10m
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</a></div>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828532-unordered-heroism-and-the-ultimate-bluff-colleague-admiral-james-stavridis-stavridis-recounts-th"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313968/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313968/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313968/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313968/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313968/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313968/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep297: UNORDERED HEROISM AND THE ULTIMATE BLUFF Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. Stavridis recounts the extraordinary heroism of Dorie Miller, a cook at Pearl Harbor who, despite segregation and lack of training, manned a machine gun and saved his captain with
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
UNORDERED HEROISM AND THE ULTIMATE BLUFF Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. Stavridis recounts the extraordinary heroism of Dorie Miller, a cook at Pearl Harbor who, despite segregation and lack of training, manned a machine gun and saved his captain without orders. The segment concludes with Commander Ernest Evans of the USS Johnston at Leyte Gulf. Facing a massive Japanese fleet with no suppo...
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10m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768094856" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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10m
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</a></div>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828531-emotional-detachment-and-the-courage-to-pivot-colleague-admiral-james-stavridis-the-admiral-emph"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313963/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313963/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313963/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313963/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313963/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313963/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep297: EMOTIONAL DETACHMENT AND THE COURAGE TO PIVOT Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. The Admiral emphasizes emotional detachment in leadership, using The Godfather as an analogy for not letting hatred cloud judgment. He critiques Bill Halsey for letting a riv
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
EMOTIONAL DETACHMENT AND THE COURAGE TO PIVOT Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. The Admiral emphasizes emotional detachment in leadership, using The Godfather as an analogy for not letting hatred cloud judgment. He critiques Bill Halsey for letting a rivalry with Spruance drive him into a trap at Leyte Gulf. Stavridis also explores the willingness to change plans, illustrating this with Stephe...
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10m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768094654" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828530-resource-evaluation-from-ironclads-to-pandemics-colleague-admiral-james-stavridis-stavridis-exa"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313958/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313958/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313958/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313958/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313958/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313958/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep297: RESOURCE EVALUATION: FROM IRONCLADS TO PANDEMICS Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. Stavridis examines how leaders evaluate resources under pressure. He cites David Farragut at Mobile Bay, who successfully combined Army and Navy assets and adapted to new 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
RESOURCE EVALUATION: FROM IRONCLADS TO PANDEMICS Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. Stavridis examines how leaders evaluate resources under pressure. He cites David Farragut at Mobile Bay, who successfully combined Army and Navy assets and adapted to new ironclad technology while ordering &quot;full speed ahead&quot; through mines. In contrast, he defends Commander Lloyd Bucher of the USS Pueblo, who sur...
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10m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768094539" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
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10m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828529-intelligence-and-calculation-in-the-crucible-of-command-colleague-admiral-james-stavridis-admira"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313951/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313951/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313951/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313951/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313951/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313951/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep297: INTELLIGENCE AND CALCULATION IN THE CRUCIBLE OF COMMAND Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. Admiral Stavridis discusses leadership lessons from his book To Risk It All. He highlights Admiral George Dewey&#39;s victory at Manila Bay, which relied on gathering h
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
 INTELLIGENCE AND CALCULATION IN THE CRUCIBLE OF COMMAND Colleague Admiral James Stavridis. Admiral Stavridis discusses leadership lessons from his book To Risk It All. He highlights Admiral George Dewey&#39;s victory at Manila Bay, which relied on gathering human intelligence from diplomats in the absence of modern technology. Conversely, he analyzes Admiral Bill Halsey&#39;s failure at Leyte Gulf, wh...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768094459" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
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</a></div>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828524-the-psychology-of-silence-colleague-tanya-branigan-branigan-discusses-the-psychological-afterma"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313928/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313928/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313928/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313928/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313928/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #262626; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313928/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296:  THE PSYCHOLOGY OF SILENCE Colleague Tanya Branigan. Branigan discusses the psychological aftermath of the Cultural Revolution with professionals in Shanghai, describing the era as a &quot;collective hysteria.&quot; She explores the concept of &quot;eating bitterness,&quot; 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE PSYCHOLOGY OF SILENCE Colleague Tanya Branigan. Branigan discusses the psychological aftermath of the Cultural Revolution with professionals in Shanghai, describing the era as a &quot;collective hysteria.&quot; She explores the concept of &quot;eating bitterness,&quot; or enduring suffering without complaint. While the Cultural Revolution is not strictly banned like the 1989 Tiananmen protests, it remains a se...
</div>
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<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089730" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
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</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828522-a-son-s-betrayal-colleague-tanya-branigan-this-file-recounts-the-tragic-story-of-zhang-hongbing"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313916/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313916/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313916/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313916/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313916/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #73735a; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313916/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296: A SON&#39;S BETRAYAL Colleague Tanya Branigan. This file recounts the tragic story of Zhang Hongbing, who, as a teenager in 1970, denounced his own mother to the authorities. His mother, Fang Zhongmou, was executed after Zhang and his father reported her for 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
A SON&#39;S BETRAYAL Colleague Tanya Branigan. This file recounts the tragic story of Zhang Hongbing, who, as a teenager in 1970, denounced his own mother to the authorities. His mother, Fang Zhongmou, was executed after Zhangand his father reported her for criticizing Mao at home. Decades later, Zhang lives with profound guilt, feeling that his mother &quot;never answers&quot; his attempts to communicate. H...
</div>
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11m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089627" data-format="short_date">Jan 11</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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11m
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</a></div>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828521-impersonators-and-the-death-of-idealism-colleague-tanya-branigan-the-conversation-highlights-the"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313909/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313909/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313909/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313909/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313909/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #404040; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313909/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296: IMPERSONATORS AND THE DEATH OF IDEALISM Colleague Tanya Branigan. The conversation highlights the strange phenomenon of historical impersonators, including one of Lin Biao, the general who was Mao&#39;s successor before being branded a traitor. Branigan expla
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
IMPERSONATORS AND THE DEATH OF IDEALISM Colleague Tanya Branigan. The conversation highlights the strange phenomenon of historical impersonators, including one of Lin Biao, the general who was Mao&#39;s successor before being branded a traitor. Branigan explains that Lin&#39;s sudden vilification shattered the idealism of many Red Guards, causing them to question Mao&#39;s infallibility. The segment also d...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089574" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
8m
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</div>
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828516-princelings-and-political-nostalgia-colleague-tanya-branigan-branigan-examines-princelings-bo"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313898/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296: PRINCELINGS AND POLITICAL NOSTALGIA Colleague Tanya Branigan. Branigan examines &quot;princelings&quot; Bo Xilai and Xi Jinping, children of elite leaders who were victimized during the Cultural Revolution. Xi was exiled to the countryside, while Bo&#39;s mother likely
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
PRINCELINGS AND POLITICAL NOSTALGIA Colleague Tanya Branigan. Branigan examines &quot;princelings&quot; Bo Xilai and Xi Jinping, children of elite leaders who were victimized during the Cultural Revolution. Xi was exiled to the countryside, while Bo&#39;s mother likely died from beatings. Despite this family trauma, Bo later utilized &quot;red culture&quot; nostalgia in Chongqing before his political downfall followin...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089468" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828515-the-composer-who-survived-colleague-tanya-branigan-this-segment-focuses-on-wang-xilin-a-compose"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313893/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313893/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313893/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313893/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313893/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313893/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296: THE COMPOSER WHO SURVIVED Colleague Tanya Branigan. This segment focuses on Wang Xilin, a composer and former zealous party member whose career was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. Despite his devotion, he was persecuted, subjected to brutal &quot;str
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE COMPOSER WHO SURVIVED Colleague Tanya Branigan. This segment focuses on Wang Xilin, a composer and former zealous party member whose career was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. Despite his devotion, he was persecuted, subjected to brutal &quot;struggle sessions,&quot; and driven to the brink of suicide. His music went unperformed for 37 years. Branigan describes Wang&#39;s intense anger when dis...
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<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
7m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089418" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
7m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828514-teenage-zealots-and-the-trauma-of-violence-colleague-tanya-branigan-branigan-details-the-memori"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313888/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313888/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313888/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313888/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313888/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #737373; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313888/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296:  TEENAGE ZEALOTS AND THE TRAUMA OF VIOLENCE Colleague Tanya Branigan. Branigan details the memories of Yu Xiangzhen, a former Red Guard who attended Mao&#39;s first mass rally in August 1966. Mao encouraged youth to destroy &quot;the four olds,&quot; sparking widesprea
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
TEENAGE ZEALOTS AND THE TRAUMA OF VIOLENCE Colleague Tanya Branigan. Branigan details the memories of Yu Xiangzhen, a former Red Guard who attended Mao&#39;s first mass rally in August 1966. Mao encouraged youth to destroy &quot;the four olds,&quot; sparking widespread violence against cultural artifacts and people. While traveling the country to spread revolution, Yu witnessed a sports court filled with cor...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
12m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089309" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
12m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828513-the-murder-of-teacher-bian-colleague-tanya-branigan-the-discussion-turns-to-red-august-1966-an"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313883/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313883/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313883/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313883/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313883/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a68d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313883/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296: THE MURDER OF TEACHER BIAN Colleague Tanya Branigan. The discussion turns to &quot;Red August&quot; 1966 and the murder of vice-principal Bian Zhongyun by her students. Her husband, Wang Jingyao, secretly preserved photographs of her body and her bloodied clothes a
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE MURDER OF TEACHER BIAN Colleague Tanya Branigan. The discussion turns to &quot;Red August&quot; 1966 and the murder of vice-principal Bian Zhongyun by her students. Her husband, Wang Jingyao, secretly preserved photographs of her body and her bloodied clothes as a shrine and evidence of the brutality. Branigan discusses Yu Xiangzhen, a former Red Guard who blogged about her regrets until political pr...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089260" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828512-the-forbidden-museum-of-shantou-colleague-tanya-branigan-tanya-branigan-discusses-her-book-red"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313878/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313878/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313878/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313878/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313878/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3f3da; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313878/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep296: THE FORBIDDEN MUSEUM OF SHANTOU Colleague Tanya Branigan. Tanya Branigan discusses her book, Red Memory, and her visit to the Cultural Revolution Museum in Shantou. Founded by former official Peng Qi&#39;an, this was the only museum in China dedicated to reco
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE FORBIDDEN MUSEUM OF SHANTOU Colleague Tanya Branigan. Tanya Branigan discusses her book, Red Memory, and her visit to the Cultural Revolution Museum in Shantou. Founded by former official Peng Qi&#39;an, this was the only museum in China dedicated to recording the era&#39;s violence and chaos. Built in a remote location on a site of mass graves to avoid scrutiny, the museum was eventually suppresse...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
9m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768089185" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
9m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828509-the-battle-for-rafah-and-the-future-of-hamas-colleague-seth-frantzman-the-discussion-focuses-on"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313867/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313867/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313867/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313867/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313867/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313867/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep295:  THE BATTLE FOR RAFAH AND THE FUTURE OF HAMAS Colleague Seth Frantzman. The discussion focuses on the strategic importance of Rafah and the Philadelphi Corridor along the Egyptian border, identified as the primary artery for Hamas&#39;s weapons smuggling. Fra
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE BATTLE FOR RAFAH AND THE FUTURE OF HAMAS Colleague Seth Frantzman. The discussion focuses on the strategic importance of Rafah and the Philadelphi Corridor along the Egyptian border, identified as the primary artery for Hamas&#39;s weapons smuggling. Frantzman argues that Israel must control this border to prevent Hamas from rearming, noting Egypt&#39;s failure to secure the area effectively. Regar...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
7m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768088736" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
7m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828508-the-octopus-strategy-iran-s-proxies-and-israel-s-counterattack-colleague-seth-frantzman-frantzm"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313862/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313862/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313862/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313862/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313862/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313862/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep295: THE OCTOPUS STRATEGY: IRAN&#39;S PROXIES AND ISRAEL&#39;S COUNTERATTACK Colleague Seth Frantzman. Frantzman employs the &quot;octopus&quot; metaphor to describe Iran as the central brain directing proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis to encircle Israel. He detail
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE OCTOPUS STRATEGY: IRAN&#39;S PROXIES AND ISRAEL&#39;S COUNTERATTACK Colleague Seth Frantzman. Frantzman employs the &quot;octopus&quot; metaphor to describe Iran as the central brain directing proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis to encircle Israel. He details Hamas&#39;s October 7 strategy: massacre civilians, seize hostages, and retreat to human shields and tunnels to await international pressure on ...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
13m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768088579" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
13m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828507-anatomy-of-an-intelligence-failure-arrogance-and-technology-colleague-seth-frantzman-this-segme"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313857/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313857/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313857/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313857/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313857/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313857/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep295: ANATOMY OF AN INTELLIGENCE FAILURE: ARROGANCE AND TECHNOLOGY Colleague Seth Frantzman. This segment analyzes the catastrophic intelligence failure leading to October 7, attributing it to a mix of complacency, arrogance, and groupthink within Israel&#39;s defe
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
ANATOMY OF AN INTELLIGENCE FAILURE: ARROGANCE AND TECHNOLOGY Colleague Seth Frantzman. This segment analyzes the catastrophic intelligence failure leading to October 7, attributing it to a mix of complacency, arrogance, and groupthink within Israel&#39;s defense establishment. Despite warnings from border observers and Unit 8200 possessing Hamas&#39;s attack plans a year in advance, officials dismissed...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
8m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
</span>
<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768088509" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
<div class="fs-8 numeric-tabular text-nowrap text-muted phs">
8m
</div>
</div>
</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828506-the-horror-of-october-7-and-the-origins-of-hamas-colleague-seth-frantzman-seth-frantzman-recount"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313852/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313852/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313852/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313852/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313852/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313852/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep295: THE HORROR OF OCTOBER 7 AND THE ORIGINS OF HAMAS Colleague Seth Frantzman. Seth Frantzman recounts his harrowing experience on the evening of October 7, discovering a body on the road to Gaza, symbolizing the chaos of the initial invasion. The conversatio
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE HORROR OF OCTOBER 7 AND THE ORIGINS OF HAMAS Colleague Seth Frantzman. Seth Frantzmanrecounts his harrowing experience on the evening of October 7, discovering a body on the road to Gaza, symbolizing the chaos of the initial invasion. The conversation shifts to the historical origins of Hamas, founded by Ahmed Yassin during the First Intifada as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood. Frantz...
</div>
<div class="text-muted df align-items-baseline gap-2 fs-8">
<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
10m
</span>
<span class="d-sm-none">
&bull;
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768088445" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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10m
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</div>
</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828505-iran-s-quest-for-supremacy-and-future-nuclear-negotiations-colleague-brandon-weichert-weichert-d"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313847/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313847/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313847/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313847/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313847/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #737373; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313847/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep294: IRAN&#39;S QUEST FOR SUPREMACY AND FUTURE NUCLEAR NEGOTIATIONS Colleague Brandon Weichert. Weichert discusses Iran&#39;s ultimate goal of regional supremacy, describing the regime as the &quot;octopus brain&quot; directing proxies like Hamas and Hezbollah to attack Israel.
</h5>
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 IRAN&#39;S QUEST FOR SUPREMACY AND FUTURE NUCLEAR NEGOTIATIONS Colleague Brandon Weichert. Weichert discusses Iran&#39;s ultimate goal of regional supremacy, describing the regime as the &quot;octopus brain&quot; directing proxies like Hamas and Hezbollah to attack Israel. He notes that his book anticipated the proxy attacks that occurred on October 7. Looking forward, Weichert analyzes potential US responses, ...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768088200" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828504-shifts-in-us-policy-and-the-rise-of-the-shia-crescent-colleague-brandon-weichert-this-section-t"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313842/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313842/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313842/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313842/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313842/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c0c0c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313842/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep294:  SHIFTS IN US POLICY AND THE RISE OF THE SHIA CRESCENT Colleague Brandon Weichert. This section tracks US policy shifts from Clinton&#39;s diplomatic attempts to the unintended consequences of the 2003 Iraq War. Weichert argues that removing Saddam Hussein el
</h5>
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SHIFTS IN US POLICY AND THE RISE OF THE SHIA CRESCENT Colleague Brandon Weichert. This section tracks US policy shifts from Clinton&#39;s diplomatic attempts to the unintended consequences of the 2003 Iraq War. Weichert argues that removing Saddam Hussein eliminated a check on Iranian power, allowing Tehran to establish a &quot;Shia Crescent&quot; of influence stretching to Lebanon. The conversation covers t...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768088127" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828503-the-hostage-crisis-the-iran-iraq-war-and-the-carter-doctrine-colleague-brandon-weichert-focusi"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313837/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313837/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313837/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313837/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313837/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #f3daa6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313837/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep294: THE HOSTAGE CRISIS, THE IRAN-IRAQ WAR, AND THE CARTER DOCTRINE Colleague Brandon Weichert. Focusing on the aftermath of the 1979 revolution, this segment explores the American hostage crisis and the subsequent Iran-Iraq War initiated by Saddam Hussein in 
</h5>
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THE HOSTAGE CRISIS, THE IRAN-IRAQ WAR, AND THE CARTER DOCTRINE Colleague Brandon Weichert. Focusing on the aftermath of the 1979 revolution, this segment explores the American hostage crisis and the subsequent Iran-Iraq War initiated by Saddam Hussein in 1980. Hussein attacked to exploit Iran&#39;s post-revolutionary chaos and seize the Shatt al-Arab waterway, fearing the spread of radical Islamism...
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8m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828502-us-intervention-in-iran-from-operation-ajax-to-the-shah-s-fall-colleague-brandon-weichert-this"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313832/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313832/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313832/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313832/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313832/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313832/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep294: US INTERVENTION IN IRAN: FROM OPERATION AJAX TO THE SHAH&#39;S FALL Colleague Brandon Weichert. This segment introduces Brandon Weichert&#39;s book, The Shadow War, and examines the history of US interference in Iran. It details Ambassador William Sullivan&#39;s 1978
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
US INTERVENTION IN IRAN: FROM OPERATION AJAX TO THE SHAH&#39;S FALL Colleague Brandon Weichert. This segment introduces Brandon Weichert&#39;s book, The Shadow War, and examines the history of USinterference in Iran. It details Ambassador William Sullivan&#39;s 1978 &quot;Thinking the Unthinkable&quot; memo, which suggested the Carter administration prepare for the Shah&#39;s removal as he weakened. The discussion highl...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768087915" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828495-the-chinese-judge-and-the-modern-legacy-of-the-trial-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-judge-mei"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313794/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313794/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313794/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313794/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313794/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8da6c0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313794/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep293: THE CHINESE JUDGE AND THE MODERN LEGACY OF THE TRIAL Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Judge Mei Ju-ao represented China, striving to center the suffering of Asian peoples in the judgment before returning to a China engulfed by revolution. The trial&#39;s leg
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
THE CHINESE JUDGE AND THE MODERN LEGACY OF THE TRIAL Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Judge Mei Ju-ao represented China, striving to center the suffering of Asian peoples in the judgment before returning to a China engulfed by revolution. The trial&#39;s legacy remains volatile in modern Asia, exemplified by former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, whose grandfather, Kishi Nobusuke, was a suspected Class...
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828494-dissent-execution-and-the-shadow-of-imperialism-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-judge-radhabi"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313789/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313789/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313789/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313789/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313789/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313789/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
S8 Ep293: DISSENT, EXECUTION, AND THE SHADOW OF IMPERIALISM Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Judge Radhabinod Pal of India issued a massive 1,200-page dissent, arguing the tribunal was illegitimate and driven by the racism of colonial powers. Pal viewed Japanese a
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
DISSENT, EXECUTION, AND THE SHADOW OF IMPERIALISM Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Judge Radhabinod Pal of India issued a massive 1,200-page dissent, arguing the tribunal was illegitimate and driven by the racism of colonial powers. Pal viewed Japanese actions as defense against Western encroachment and, controversially, questioned evidence of the Nanjing atrocities. Despite dissents from Fren...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768084809" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828493-conspiracy-charges-and-the-legality-of-aggressive-war-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-the-prose"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313784/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313784/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313784/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313784/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313784/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dadada; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313784/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep293: CONSPIRACY CHARGES AND THE LEGALITY OF AGGRESSIVE WAR Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. The prosecution focused on 28 Class A defendants, alleging a grand conspiracy to wage aggressive war. This conspiracy charge, borrowed from Nuremberg, fit awkwardly wi
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
CONSPIRACY CHARGES AND THE LEGALITY OF AGGRESSIVE WAR Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. The prosecution focused on 28 Class A defendants, alleging a grand conspiracy to wage aggressive war. This conspiracy charge, borrowed from Nuremberg, fit awkwardly with the fractured reality of the Japanese government, where defendants were often bitter rivals. To prosecute &quot;aggressive war,&quot; the tribunal re...
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8m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768084612" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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8m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828492-the-cold-war-shift-george-kennan-s-strategic-pivot-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-by-1948-th"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313779/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313779/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313779/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313779/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313779/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a6a6a6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313779/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep293: THE COLD WAR SHIFT: GEORGE KENNAN&#39;S STRATEGIC PIVOT Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. By 1948, the trial&#39;s context shifted dramatically with the onset of the Cold War and the Chinese Civil War. George Kennan, the architect of containment, visited Tokyo to
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THE COLD WAR SHIFT: GEORGE KENNAN&#39;S STRATEGIC PIVOT Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. By 1948, the trial&#39;s context shifted dramatically with the onset of the Cold War and the Chinese Civil War. George Kennan, the architect of containment, visited Tokyo to convince MacArthur that democratization was less important than establishing Japan as a strong anti-communist bulwark against the Soviets. Ke...
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10m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768084522" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828491-a-flawed-tribunal-incompetent-prosecutors-and-cranky-judges-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-th"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313774/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313774/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313774/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313774/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313774/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #8d8d8d; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313774/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep293: A FLAWED TRIBUNAL: INCOMPETENT PROSECUTORS AND CRANKY JUDGES Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. The tribunal, involving nine Allied nations, suffered from personnel issues driven by President Truman&#39;s cronyism. Unlike the selection of Robert Jackson for Nu
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
A FLAWED TRIBUNAL: INCOMPETENT PROSECUTORS AND CRANKY JUDGES Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. The tribunal, involving nine Allied nations, suffered from personnel issues driven by President Truman&#39;scronyism. Unlike the selection of Robert Jackson for Nuremberg, Truman appointed Joseph Keenan, an undistinguished and alcoholic figure, as chief prosecutor. Keenan was intellectually outclassed by ...
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6m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768084257" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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6m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828490-arresting-the-cabinet-and-defining-class-a-crimes-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-as-macarthur"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/43313769/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313769/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313769/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313769/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/43313769/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #262626; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/43313769/1400x1400/c" />
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S8 Ep293: ARRESTING THE CABINET AND DEFINING CLASS A CRIMES Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. As MacArthur&#39;s occupation forces arrived in a ruined Tokyo, they began arresting suspects, including former Prime Minister Tojo Hideki, who botched a suicide attempt. The 
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
ARRESTING THE CABINET AND DEFINING CLASS A CRIMES Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. As MacArthur&#39;s occupation forces arrived in a ruined Tokyo, they began arresting suspects, including former Prime Minister Tojo Hideki, who botched a suicide attempt. The upcoming International Military Tribunal for the Far Eastcategorized offenses into Class A (aggressive war), Class B (conventional war crimes)...
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13m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768084202" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
</div>
</div>
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13m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/8828489-the-emperor-s-immunity-and-macarthur-s-swift-justice-colleague-professor-gary-j-bass-following"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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S8 Ep293: THE EMPEROR&#39;S IMMUNITY AND MACARTHUR&#39;S SWIFT JUSTICE Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Following the surrender on the USS Missouri, General Douglas MacArthur faced the challenge of implementing the Potsdam Declaration&#39;s call for justice. A political decis
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THE EMPEROR&#39;S IMMUNITY AND MACARTHUR&#39;S SWIFT JUSTICE Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Following the surrender on the USS Missouri, General Douglas MacArthur faced the challenge of implementing the Potsdam Declaration&#39;s call for justice. A political decision was made to shield Emperor Hirohito from prosecution to utilize his authority for disarming troops and legitimizing the occupation, despit...
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7m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1768084136" data-format="short_date">Jan 10</span></span>
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7m
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