S8 Ep668: GUEST: Jonathan Sayeh (1) HEADLINE: The Mystery of the Missing Ayatollah (2) Jonathan Sayeh explores the Ayatollah’s absence since the February 28th Tehran attack. Reports suggest he is critically injured or deceased. Sayeh notes this mystery enables the
GUEST: Jonathan Sayeh (1) PREVIEW FOR LATER: The Mystery of the Missing Ayatollah (2) Jonathan Sayeh explores the Ayatollah’s absence since the February 28th Tehran attack. Reports suggest he is critically injured or deceased. Sayeh notes this mystery enables the IRGC to carry out its agenda independently, potentially using a "shadow" leader to maintain the appearance of regime authority. (3) 1...
2m Mar 30
2m
S8 Ep667: PREVIEW FOR LATER Edmond Fitton-Brown discusses ongoing, secretive negotiations between the United States and Iran. Recent military setbacks may force Iranian hardliners like Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf to consider compromises previously deemed impossible. (
PREVIEW FOR LATER Edmond Fitton-Brown discusses ongoing, secretive negotiations between the United States and Iran. Recent military setbacks may force Iranian hardliners like Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf to consider compromises previously deemed impossible. (2) 11/12/1978  TEHRAN
2m Mar 30
2m
S8 Ep667: PREVIEW FOR LATER John Hardie explains Russia is now supplying Iran with upgraded, lethal drones. These shipments likely travel via the Caspian Sea as Ukraine provides counter-drone expertise to targeted Gulf nations. (3)
PREVIEW FOR LATER John Hardieexplains Russia is now supplying Iranwith upgraded, lethal drones. These shipments likely travel via the Caspian Sea as Ukraine provides counter-drone expertise to targeted Gulf nations. (3) 1900 BAKU
13m Mar 30
13m
S8 Ep667: PREVIEW FOR LATER Akmed Sharawi highlights how Iranian missile and drone attacks have shattered Dubai's reputation for stability. This ongoing barrage causes expats to flee, threatening the long-term economic image of the Gulf states. (1)
PREVIEW FOR LATER Akmed Sharawihighlights how Iranian missile and drone attacks have shattered Dubai's reputation for stability. This ongoing barrage causes expats to flee, threatening the long-term economic image of the Gulf states. (1) 1890
2m Mar 30
2m
S8 Ep666: PREVIEW FOR LATER Bill Roggio and Joe Truzman discuss recent terror attacks in Europe and Texas. While some involve ISIS, they examine evidence suggesting potential Iranian involvement through cutout groups during the ongoing regional conflict. (1)
PREVIEW FOR LATER Bill Roggio and Joe Truzman discuss recent terror attacks in Europe and Texas. While some involve ISIS, they examine evidence suggesting potential Iranianinvolvement through cutout groups during the ongoing regional conflict. (1) 1828 BANK OF ENGLAND
1m Mar 30
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S8 Ep665: PREVIEW FOR LATER General Blaine Holt details using A-10 Warthogs for close air support during Iranian operations. These aircraft loiter to protect Marines, intercept drones, and allow pilots to exercise judgment when engaging various targets. (2)
PREVIEW FOR LATER General Blaine Holt details using A-10 Warthogs for close air support during Iranianoperations. These aircraft loiter to protect Marines, intercept drones, and allow pilots to exercise judgment when engaging various targets. (2) 1707
1m Mar 30
1m
S8 Ep665: PREVIEW FOR LATER Andrew Collier examines China's readiness for the Iran war, noting their secretive oil stockpiles and reduced petroleum dependency. However, he warns that a global economic downturn could severely impact China's export-driven economy. (1
PREVIEW FOR LATER Andrew Collierexamines China's readiness for the Iran war, noting their secretive oil stockpiles and reduced petroleum dependency. However, he warns that a global economic downturn could severely impact China's export-driven economy. (1) 1793
2m Mar 30
2m
S8 Ep664: 3. Drawing from the biblical narrative of the crucifixion, they interpret Pontius Pilate’s hand-washing as a recognition of Rome’s imperial limitations, a concept they argue Washington currently ignores. Unlike Rome’s historical success in assimilating
3. Drawing from the biblical narrative of the crucifixion, they interpret Pontius Pilate’s hand-washing as a recognition of Rome’s imperial limitations, a concept they argue Washington currently ignores. Unlike Rome’s historical success in assimilating conquered peoples as equals, the U.S. has isolated itself by treating international partners with condescension and contempt. Consequently, inte...
12m Mar 30
12m
S8 Ep664: 2. The economic fallout is highlighted by a 30% surge in gasoline prices, reaching $4.09 in Connecticut within only three weeks of the war’s onset. Germanicus posits that if the "emperor"—who is reportedly distracted by "kill reels" of explosions—cannot s
2. The economic fallout is highlighted by a 30% surge in gasoline prices, reaching $4.09 in Connecticut within only three weeks of the war’s onset. Germanicus posits that if the "emperor"—who is reportedly distracted by "kill reels" of explosions—cannot stabilize the global supply chain, the military or Senate may be forced to intervene to prevent a total domestic collapse. This instability thr...
15m Mar 30
15m
S8 Ep664: 1. In Londinium, Gaius and Germanicus critique the 2026 American war against Iran, noting a complete lack of strategic goals, an exit strategy, or an understanding of the enemy. They liken the current "emperor" to infirm leaders like Tiberius or those of
1. In Londinium, Gaius and Germanicus critique the 2026 American war against Iran, noting a complete lack of strategic goals, an exit strategy, or an understanding of the enemy. They liken the current "emperor" to infirm leaders like Tiberius or those of the third-century crisis, suggesting that the American imperial system is fracturing due to corruption and institutional decay. The debaters w...
30m Mar 30
30m
S8 Ep663: 4. In 1789, Angelica traveled alone to witness George Washington’s inauguration, finding the reality of the new nation more complex and fractious than her idealized memories. She returned permanently to America in 1797, assuming the role of Schuyler fam
4. In 1789, Angelica traveled alone to witness George Washington’s inauguration, finding the reality of the new nation more complex and fractious than her idealized memories. She returned permanently to America in 1797, assuming the role of Schuyler family matriarch. Following a period of profound personal tragedy, including the death of Alexander Hamilton, she demonstrated remarkable resilienc...
8m Mar 30
8m
S8 Ep663: 3. Following the 1783 peace treaty, the family moved to Europe, where "John Carter" reclaimed his true identity as John Barker Church. A high-stakes businessman with a high risk tolerance, he settled the family in London’s elite Mayfair district. Despite
3. Following the 1783 peace treaty, the family moved to Europe, where "John Carter" reclaimed his true identity as John Barker Church. A high-stakes businessman with a high risk tolerance, he settled the family in London’s elite Mayfair district. Despite her English surroundings, Angelica remained a vocal American patriot, often acting as a cultural mediator between Dutch, English, and French s...
12m Mar 30
12m
S8 Ep663: 2. Beer discusses Angelica’s resilience during the Revolution, noting she rejoined the army just weeks after childbirth to be with her husband, a military supplier. Meanwhile, Alexander Hamilton married Angelica’s sister, Betsy, to elevate his social stat
 2. Beer discusses Angelica’s resilience during the Revolution, noting she rejoined the army just weeks after childbirth to be with her husband, a military supplier. Meanwhile, Alexander Hamilton married Angelica’s sister, Betsy, to elevate his social status, though he initially struggled to navigate the dynamics of a powerful family. Angelica’s firstborn son, Philip, later founded the town of ...
7m Mar 30
7m
S8 Ep663: 1. Molly Beer introduces Angelica Schuyler, born into a prominent Dutch family in Albany. Her mother, Catherine, designed and supervised the construction of their mansion, "the Pastures," while Philip Schuyler was away on business. Unusually for the 1760s
1. Molly Beer introduces Angelica Schuyler, born into a prominent Dutch family in Albany. Her mother, Catherine, designed and supervised the construction of their mansion, "the Pastures," while Philip Schuyler was away on business. Unusually for the 1760s, Philip educated his daughters to be business-savvy and "fully functioning" in society. Angelica eventually transitioned from her Dutch upbri...
11m Mar 30
11m
S8 Ep662: 8. Starbase and the Era of the Starship In Boca Chica, Texas, SpaceX built Starbase, a massive rocket factory and launch site, from modest beginnings in a swamp. The focus here is on Starship and the Super Heavy booster, a fully reusable system more pow
8. Starbase and the Era of the Starship In Boca Chica, Texas, SpaceX built Starbase, a massive rocket factory and launch site, from modest beginnings in a swamp. The focus here is on Starship and the Super Heavy booster, a fully reusable system more powerful than the Saturn V. Innovative "chopstick" arms on the launch tower are designed to catch returning boosters to eliminate landing legs and ...
8m Mar 30
8m
S8 Ep662: 7. The "Shoot Show" and Returning Humans to Orbit To secure funding for a manned spacecraft, SpaceX relied on Boeing’s participation to legitimize the Commercial Crew Program in Congress. Development of the Crew Dragon involved the "Shoot Show," a team of
7. The "Shoot Show" and Returning Humans to Orbit To secure funding for a manned spacecraft, SpaceX relied on Boeing’s participation to legitimize the Commercial Crew Program in Congress. Development of the Crew Dragoninvolved the "Shoot Show," a team of young engineers who conducted grueling parachute drop tests in the desert to ensure safe water landings. The program culminated in the success...
11m Mar 30
11m
S8 Ep662: 6. Starlink: Financing the Road to Mars SpaceX developed the Starlink satellite constellation to provide global internet and generate the massive revenue needed to fund the Mars mission. While LEO constellations were previously deemed impractical, SpaceX
6. Starlink: Financing the Road to Mars SpaceX developed the Starlink satellite constellation to provide global internet and generate the massive revenue needed to fund the Mars mission. While LEO constellations were previously deemed impractical, SpaceX utilized its high launch frequency to place thousands of satellites in orbit. Unlike traditional geostationary satellites that suffer from lag...
7m Mar 30
7m
S8 Ep662: 5. Landing Success and the Mystery of Amos-6 In December 2015, SpaceX achieved its first successful land landing at Cape Canaveral, overcoming concerns that the sonic booms might damage nearby spy satellites. However, the company faced a major setback in
5. Landing Success and the Mystery of Amos-6 In December 2015, SpaceX achieved its first successful land landing at Cape Canaveral, overcoming concerns that the sonic booms might damage nearby spy satellites. However, the company faced a major setback in 2016 when the Amos-6 rocket exploded on the pad during fueling. Musk briefly entertained a "sniper theory" involving competitors, though the c...
11m Mar 30
11m
S8 Ep662: 4. Innovating for Power and Precision at Sea To increase rocket efficiency, Musk pushed for propellant densification, chilling liquid oxygen to nearly -300°F to fit 10-12% more mass on board. This segment also explores the "Falcon 9 full thrust" version,
4. Innovating for Power and Precision at Sea To increase rocket efficiency, Musk pushed for propellant densification, chilling liquid oxygen to nearly -300°F to fit 10-12% more mass on board. This segment also explores the "Falcon 9 full thrust" version, which was rebuilt for rapid reuse with upgraded avionics and landing legs. A major challenge involved landing boosters on moving barges in the...
6m Mar 30
6m
S8 Ep662: 3. Dragon’s High-Stakes Arrival at the Space Station Facing the retirement of the Space Shuttle, NASA turned to SpaceX to deliver cargo to the International Space Station. To accelerate progress, Musk combined two test missions into the critical C2C3 flig
3. Dragon’s High-Stakes Arrival at the Space Station Facing the retirement of the Space Shuttle, NASA turned to SpaceX to deliver cargo to the International Space Station. To accelerate progress, Musk combined two test missions into the critical C2C3 flight in 2012. During the mission, a sensor failure nearly forced a scrub, but a brave NASA flight director allowed SpaceX to rewrite flight soft...
13m Mar 30
13m
S8 Ep662: 2. The Grueling Birth of the Falcon 9 Rocket The sources detail the intense development of the Falcon 9, featuring nine Merlin engines housed in an "octaweb" structure. Engineers endured a "road trip from Hades," transporting the massive rocket by truck f
2. The Grueling Birth of the Falcon 9 Rocket The sources detail the intense development of the Falcon 9, featuring nine Merlin engines housed in an "octaweb" structure. Engineers endured a "road trip from Hades," transporting the massive rocket by truck from Texas to Florida via backroads, even crashing it into a building in Louisiana. Before the 2010 inaugural launch, crews used a hair dryer t...
9m Mar 30
9m
S8 Ep662: 1. Musk’s Audacious Vision for a Multi-Planetary Future In this segment, guest Eric Berger discusses Elon Musk’s 2016 speech in Guadalajara, where he unveiled a grandiose plan to colonize Mars. Despite a recent rocket explosion, Musk proposed sending hund
1. Musk’s Audacious Vision for a Multi-Planetary Future In this segment, guest Eric Berger discusses Elon Musk’s 2016 speech in Guadalajara, where he unveiled a grandiose plan to colonize Mars. Despite a recent rocket explosion, Musk proposed sending hundreds of people at a time to establish a self-sustaining civilization. Driven by the need to safeguard "the lamp of consciousness" against pote...
9m Mar 30
9m
S8 Ep661: 8. From the Ivory-billed woodpecker's extinction to the Endangered Species Act, America's conservation history is mixed. Today, the battle continues as scientific ecology clashes with lingering political ideologies regarding predator management. (8)
8. From the Ivory-billed woodpecker'sextinction to the Endangered Species Act, America's conservation history is mixed. Today, the battle continues as scientific ecology clashes with lingering political ideologies regarding predator management. (8)
10m Mar 29
10m
S8 Ep661: 7. Wealthy Europeans initiated destructive safaris, treating the West like a private killing field. Despite myths, Phil Sheridan later sought to protect wildlife, while the Boone and Crockett Club pioneered conservation. (7)
7. Wealthy Europeans initiated destructive safaris, treating the Westlike a private killing field. Despite myths, Phil Sheridan later sought to protect wildlife, while the Boone and Crockett Club pioneered conservation. (7) 1871
11m Mar 29
11m
S8 Ep661: 6. While John James Audubon eventually regretted his "monster" hunting past, Lewis and Clark’s expedition systematically massacred grizzly bears. This destruction reflects a pervasive cultural mindset that prioritized predation over scientific preservatio
6. While John James Audubon eventually regretted his "monster" hunting past, Lewis and Clark’s expedition systematically massacred grizzly bears. This destruction reflects a pervasive cultural mindset that prioritized predation over scientific preservation. (6) 1862
7m Mar 29
7m
S8 Ep661: 5. Henry David Thoreau expressed deep regret over exterminated species, yet most Americans ignored extinction risks. A global market economy soon commodified wildlife like beavers, fueled by Adam Smith’s philosophy of self-interest. (5)
5. Henry David Thoreau expressed deep regret over exterminated species, yet most Americans ignored extinction risks. A global market economy soon commodified wildlife like beavers, fueled by Adam Smith’s philosophy of self-interest. (5) 1859
12m Mar 29
12m
S8 Ep661: 4. European arrival brought a herding culture that clashed with North American predators. Driven by human exceptionalism and religious dogma, colonists viewed wolves as enemies, initiating bounties to eliminate the "common devourer". (4)
4. European arrival brought a herding culture that clashed with North American predators. Driven by human exceptionalism and religious dogma, colonists viewed wolves as enemies, initiating bounties to eliminate the "common devourer". (4) 1838
8m Mar 29
8m
S8 Ep661: 3. Following the Pleistocene, bison filled vacant ecological niches while hunter-gatherers maintained biological diversity for millennia. These cultures viewed animals as spiritual kin, keeping human populations low to ensure environmental stability. (3)
     3. Following the Pleistocene, bison filled vacant ecological niches while hunter-gatherers maintained biological diversity for millennia. These cultures viewed animals as spiritual kin, keeping human populations low to ensure environmental stability. (3) 1908
12m Mar 29
12m
S8 Ep661: 2. Flores discusses the Clovis culture's rapid expansion and its role in the American extinction of large mammals. While climate played a part, overhunting and genomic isolation likely triggered these disappearances. (2)
2. Flores discusses the Clovis culture'srapid expansion and its role in the American extinction of large mammals. While climate played a part, overhunting and genomic isolationlikely triggered these disappearances. (2) 1908
7m Mar 29
7m
S8 Ep661: 1. Dan Flores introduces his book, exploring North America's mammalian evolution and human arrival. He distinguishes between indigenous species and immigrants while highlighting how early humans, as carnivorous predators, began impacting naive wildlife. (
1. Dan Flores introduces his book, exploring North America's mammalian evolution and human arrival. He distinguishes between indigenous species and immigrants while highlighting how early humans, as carnivorous predators, began impacting naive wildlife. (1) 1860
12m Mar 29
12m
S8 Ep660: 4. Robotic Conquests and the Challenges of Human Exploration Shindell traces the history of NASA’s robotic missions, from the Mariner flybys to the Perseverance rover. He also addresses political shifts post-Apollo and the immense technical hurdles fac
4. Robotic Conquests and the Challenges of Human ExplorationShindell traces the history of NASA’s robotic missions, from the Mariner flybys to the Perseverance rover. He also addresses political shifts post-Apollo and the immense technical hurdles facing future human colonization and survival. (4) 1917 BURROUGHS
6m Mar 29
6m
S8 Ep660: 3. From Natural Origins to the Myth of Martian Canals The discussion shifts to the Scientific Revolution, where thinkers like Newton and Buffon sought natural explanations for the solar system. Later, figures like Percival Lowell popularized the controver
3. From Natural Origins to the Myth of Martian Canals The discussion shifts to the Scientific Revolution, where thinkers like Newton and Buffon sought natural explanations for the solar system. Later, figures like Percival Lowellpopularized the controversial idea of inhabited Martian worlds. (3) 1917 BURROUGHS
14m Mar 29
14m
S8 Ep660: 2. Medieval Science and Dante’s Virtuous Red Planet Shindell discusses the Islamic Golden Age's preservation of astronomical knowledge in Baghdad and Damascus. He also highlights how Dante Alighieri uniquely redefined Mars as a symbol of fortitude and sac
2. Medieval Science and Dante’s Virtuous Red Planet Shindell discusses the Islamic Golden Age's preservation of astronomical knowledge in Baghdad and Damascus. He also highlights how Dante Alighieri uniquely redefined Mars as a symbol of fortitude and sacrifice for the medieval world. (2) 1917
5m Mar 29
5m
S8 Ep660: 1. Ancient Interpretations and the Birth of Scientific Observation Matthew Shindell explores how the Mayans, Chinese, and Mesopotamians projected human meaning onto Mars. These early civilizations used celestial movements to predict earthly events, ultima
1. Ancient Interpretations and the Birth of Scientific ObservationMatthew Shindell explores how the Mayans, Chinese, and Mesopotamians projected human meaning onto Mars. These early civilizations used celestial movements to predict earthly events, ultimately laying the groundwork for mathematical science and astronomy. (1) 1913
13m Mar 29
13m
S8 Ep659: 4. The Final Chance: A Heroic Rescue and Successful Orbit Guest Eric Berger describes the dramatic fourth Falcon 1 mission in late 2008. To meet a tight deadline, the team transported the rocket via a military C-17, but the booster began imploding
4. The Final Chance: A Heroic Rescue and Successful Orbit Guest Eric Berger describes the dramatic fourth Falcon 1 mission in late 2008. To meet a tight deadline, the team transported the rocket via a military C-17, but the booster began imploding during descent. Engineer Zach Dunn saved the mission by crawling inside the collapsing rocket to manually equalize the pressure. On September 28, the...
9m Mar 29
9m
S8 Ep659: 3. Facing Failure: The Slosh Problem and Financial Crisis Guest Eric Berger details the second and third Falcon 1 failures between 2007 and 2008. The second attempt reached space but failed to achieve orbit due to fuel "slosh" in the upper stage—a concern
3. Facing Failure: The Slosh Problem and Financial Crisis Guest Eric Berger details the second and third Falcon 1 failures between 2007 and 2008. The second attempt reached space but failed to achieve orbit due to fuel "slosh" in the upper stage—a concern the team had notoriously omitted from their top-ten list. The third flight failed when the first stage collided with the second stage after s...
12m Mar 29
12m
S8 Ep659: 2. The Founding of SpaceX: Vertical Integration and Early Ambition Guest Eric Berger recounts the origins of SpaceX, starting with Elon Musk's 2001 vision to disrupt the space industry. Musk invested $100 million of his own fortune and hired experts like
2. The Founding of SpaceX: Vertical Integration and Early AmbitionGuest Eric Berger recounts the origins of SpaceX, starting with Elon Musk's 2001 vision to disrupt the space industry. Musk invested $100 million of his own fortune and hired experts like Tom Mueller and Chris Thompson after being initially mocked by the aerospace establishment. The company pioneered vertical integration, designi...
8m Mar 29
8m
S8 Ep659: 1. SpaceX's First Falcon 1 Attempt: A Tropical Trial by Fire Guest Eric Berger discusses the first launch of SpaceX's Falcon 1 in March 2006. To bypass regulatory delays in California, the team moved operations to Omalik Island in the Pacific. Key personn
1. SpaceX's First Falcon 1 Attempt: A Tropical Trial by Fire Guest Eric Berger discusses the first launch of SpaceX's Falcon 1 in March 2006. To bypass regulatory delays in California, the team moved operations to Omalik Island in the Pacific. Key personnel, including Hans Koenigman and launch director Tim Buzza, oversaw the attempt to reach orbit using the Merlin engine. The launch failed afte...
10m Mar 29
10m
S8 Ep658: 8. Leila Philip highlights how beavers offer resiliency against climate change by maintaining water during droughts and storing carbon in wetlands. She discusses non-lethal management tools, like flow devices, that allow humans and beavers to coexist. Phi
8. Leila Philip highlights how beavers offer resiliency against climate change by maintaining water during droughts and storing carbon in wetlands. She discusses non-lethal management tools, like flow devices, that allow humans and beavers to coexist. Philip concludes with practical advice for observing these nocturnal architects. (8)
9m Mar 29
9m
S8 Ep658: 7. Leila Philip examines beavers as a "keystone species" essential for biodiversity in areas like the Chesapeake Bay. She discusses Beaver Dam Analogs—human-built structures designed to recruit beavers for free environmental engineering. Philip argues tha
7. Leila Philip examines beavers as a "keystone species" essential for biodiversity in areas like the Chesapeake Bay. She discusses Beaver Dam Analogs—human-built structures designed to recruit beavers for free environmental engineering. Philip argues that living beavers provide more economic and ecological value than harvested pelts. (7)
12m Mar 29
12m
S8 Ep658: 6. Leila Philip discusses how beavers transform simple streams into complex, functional river systems comprising channels, wetlands, and meadows. Working with geomorphologists, she explains how these "underwater people" mitigate drought and erosion. Reint
6. Leila Philip discusses how beavers transform simple streams into complex, functional river systems comprising channels, wetlands, and meadows. Working with geomorphologists, she explains how these "underwater people" mitigate drought and erosion. Reintroducing beavers helps restore watersheds to their pre-colonial health and ecological functionality. (6)
6m Mar 29
6m
S8 Ep658: 3. Leila Philip details the work of Lewis Henry Morgan, who first documented the intricate engineering of beaver dams in the 1860s. She explores the resilient ecosystems of the Lake Superior Basin and the modern American trapping subculture. Philip emphas
3. Leila Philip details the work of Lewis Henry Morgan, who first documented the intricate engineering of beaver dams in the 1860s. She explores the resilient ecosystems of the Lake Superior Basin and the modern American trapping subculture. Philip emphasizes how trappers possess unique ecological insights. (3)
12m Mar 29
12m
S8 Ep658: 3. Leila Philip details the work of Lewis Henry Morgan, who first documented the intricate engineering of beaver dams in the 1860s. She explores the resilient ecosystems of the Lake Superior Basin and the modern American trapping subculture. Philip emphas
3. Leila Philip details the work of Lewis Henry Morgan, who first documented the intricate engineering of beaver dams in the 1860s. She explores the resilient ecosystems of the Lake Superior Basin and the modern American trapping subculture. Philip emphasizes how trappers possess unique ecological insights. (3)
9m Mar 29
9m
S8 Ep658: 3. Leila Philip details the work of Lewis Henry Morgan, who first documented the intricate engineering of beaver dams in the 1860s. She explores the resilient ecosystems of the Lake Superior Basin and the modern American trapping subculture. Philip emphas
3. Leila Philip details the work of Lewis Henry Morgan, who first documented the intricate engineering of beaver dams in the 1860s. She explores the resilient ecosystems of the Lake Superior Basin and the modern American trapping subculture. Philip emphasizes how trappers possess unique ecological insights. (3)
13m Mar 29
13m
S8 Ep658: 2. Author Leila Philip explores the "coral reefs of North America"—beaver-created wetlands that boost biodiversity fifteen-fold. She blends personal observations from Connecticut with Indigenous ecological knowledge, specifically the Algonquin legend of t
2. Author Leila Philip explores the "coral reefs of North America"—beaver-created wetlands that boost biodiversity fifteen-fold. She blends personal observations from Connecticut with Indigenous ecological knowledge, specifically the Algonquin legend of the giant beaver. This narrative emphasizes the beaver's role as a radical, intentional environmental transformer. (2)
8m Mar 29
8m
S8 Ep658: 1. Leila Philip discusses how John Jacob Astor built America's first multi-million dollar fortune through the beaver fur trade. The lucrative pelt market jumpstarted North American capitalism, influencing national seals and early economies. Philip highlig
1. Leila Philip discusses how John Jacob Astor built America's first multi-million dollar fortune through the beaver fur trade. The lucrative pelt market jumpstarted North Americancapitalism, influencing national seals and early economies. Philip highlights how beavers literally shaped the continent’s foundations before being nearly trapped out. (1)
11m Mar 29
11m
S8 Ep657: Summary 1 Jeremy Zakis discusses the failures of England’s aggressive "Bazball" strategy in five-day test matches. Australian cricket legends urge England to adopt a more conservative approach to remain competitive. The conversation also highlights a crit
Summary 1 Jeremy Zakis discusses the failures of England’s aggressive "Bazball" strategy in five-day test matches. Australian cricket legends urge England to adopt a more conservative approach to remain competitive. The conversation also highlights a critical shortage of cricket balls in the Northern Hemisphere caused by supply chain disruptions in the Gulf. (1) 1920 EDWARD BALES, WARWICKSHIRE
11m Mar 29
11m
S8 Ep656: Summary 2 Jeremy Zakis shares the story of Bear, a heroic koala detection dog who recently retired. As a specially trained "Coolie," Bear located dozens of injured koalas during the devastating 2019-2020 Australian bushfires. His legacy continues through
Summary 2 Jeremy Zakis shares the story of Bear, a heroic koala detection dog who recently retired. As a specially trained "Coolie," Bear located dozens of injured koalas during the devastating 2019-2020 Australian bushfires. His legacy continues through other trained dogs who now protect wildlife in harsh, fire-prone environments across the country. (2) 1854 GREAT BUSH FIRE.
9m Mar 29
9m
S8 Ep656: Summary 3 Jeremy Zakis reports that his dog, Dallas, has restored order to his backyard by chasing off destructive cockatoos and noisy minor birds. This intervention allowed local magpie families and other docile birds to return. Zakis details the surpris
Summary 3 Jeremy Zakis reports that his dog, Dallas, has restored order to his backyard by chasing off destructive cockatoos and noisy minor birds. This intervention allowed local magpie families and other docile birds to return. Zakis details the surprisingly "villainous" and destructive behavior of wild cockatoos in their natural Australian environment. (3) 1900 COCKATOO
8m Mar 29
8m
S8 Ep656: Summary 4 Jeremy Zakis details the aftermath of Cyclone Narell, a massive storm that caused significant flooding across Western Australia. The discussion then shifts to the end of the La Niña cycle and the impending arrival of El Niño in 2026, which is ex
Summary 4 Jeremy Zakis details the aftermath of Cyclone Narell, a massive storm that caused significant flooding across Western Australia. The discussion then shifts to the end of the La Niña cycle and the impending arrival of El Niño in 2026, which is expected to bring drier conditions and increased bushfire risks. (4) 1927 QUEENSLAND
7m Mar 29
7m