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Lucy Dearlove: This is Lecker.
I'm Lucy Dearlove. This month:

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Matooke Goes With Everything

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: You
know, when you say

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that...if...you ask if it tastes
different here, compared to

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Uganda? The thing is in Uganda,
they don't boil it, just boil it

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as we boil it here. So what they
do, they have a basket like

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this, and they get the fibre
from the banana leaf. And they

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put it cross, cross in the
basket. Then they get a banana,

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another, a big banana leaf,
depending on how many people

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you're cooking for. And you put
it, you fold it and you put it

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in the basket. So you peel your
matooke, and you put it in this

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banana leaf and make a big
parcel. Yeah? Using the banana

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fibres, you tie it up. And then
the way they cook it, then

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they...put like...it's been
modernized now. Before they used

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to take the stalk from the
banana itself, you know, the

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banana, the bunch and put it
under the sauce...underneath in

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the saucepan, then put all...
sort of making a steamer. Yeah?

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Katasi E. Kironde: A natural
steamer, yeah.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: And
then they will put this parcel

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on top of the stalks, you know?
And then you use the banana

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leaves and sort of cover it up,
put it in a saucepan and cover,

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people use about six or seven
green ones. And then you boil

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it. To get the aroma of the
banana leaf.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: And
then after it's been cooked,

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they don't mash it with a masher
like we do here. They use their

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hands and sort of another banana
leaf. And they use their hands

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to mash it within the, you know,
in the parcel. I don't know how

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the women know - or whoever's
cooking know - that the...I

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don't know how they know that is
mashed enough and it has no

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lumps in it. But they do it
because they don't open the

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banana leaf to see if it's soft,
or if it's ready or not. And

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then once they've done that,
they put it back in the saucepan

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and go over the whole process
again, of re-steaming it so that

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way it becomes softer and
yellow. And it takes more aroma

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from the banana leaves.

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Katasi E. Kironde: It's
steaming, it comes off...it's

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served to you steaming, you know
as opposed to here...you know

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it's a little bit lumpier. And
also, I feel like it's the

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original slow cooker, because
these...four hours it might take

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just make this...

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Lucy Dearlove: Just over this
very low heat, just the ashes,

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yeah.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah,

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My name is Katasi E. Kironde.
I'm from West London via

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Kampala.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: My
name is Elizabeth Kibalama. I'm

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Katasi's mother. And actually,
same thing. I grew up in Uganda

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now been here in England for
quite some...a number of years.

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Lucy Dearlove: So when I
asked...when I asked Katasti if

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she would speak to me for
Lecker, basically the first

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thing you said was like "Do you
want to speak to my mum, as

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well, because I learned
everything I know from her?" So

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maybe you could just tell me a
bit about how you learned to

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cook Elizabeth. You know, what
did you grow up eating?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: You
know something, it was really

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amazing. I think I learned
cooking when I was about six

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years old. I could make the
groundnut sauce. So what you're

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gonna have some now! Yeah, yeah,
I was allowed to do groundnut

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sauce. So I think basically,
that was the first thing I was

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allowed to cook. Because by then
I was living with an uncle of

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mine, you know, sort of, in sort
of in the village. We used to

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grow our own food, like tomatoes
and all the vegetables and

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everything. One just had to go
to the garden to pick up the

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tomatoes and onions, and you've
come home and you cut up the

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onions and...and funnily enough,
we never fried anything at all,

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we never used any oils at all,
you know, it was all natural.

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And then as far as matooke was
concerned - this was really

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crazy - because there is a
special knife the people at home

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use. It's sort of hooked, you
know, at the top here like this

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and it's got a wooden, a wooden
handle. As they got...that knife

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gets older, the wooden handle
breaks off. So they tend to give

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that to the children to learn to
peel so that they don't cut

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themselves and it was always
blunt.

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Lucy Dearlove: So much harder?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
but anyway, I think they just

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didn't want us to cut ourselves,
you know, so many of us...we

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struggled, but we eventually got
into the idea of learning how to

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peel the matooke. And then, of
course, by then I could watch

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how my aunt used to, you know,
to prepare the matooke and all

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that.

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Lucy Dearlove: And could you
explain what matooke is?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: It's
a form of...a banana. But this

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one is not eaten as a fruit,
it;s eaten as a staple food,

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like you could eat sweet potato
or mashed potato, or something

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like that.

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Katasi E. Kironde: If I'm very
specific, in Buganda, like the

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ethnic group that we are from
the centre and around Kampala,

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many people will say like "a
meal isn't a meal without

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matooke". Like you haven't
eaten, if you've eaten anything

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else, you've eaten rice, sweet
potato, chapati and there's no

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matooke...it's not food, as they
would say!

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: In
actual fact, they always

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say.....when they say food,
which is emmere, in Uganda, they

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mean matooke.

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Lucy Dearlove: Okay, right!

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
The others are additionals.

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Yeah.

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Lucy Dearlove: So if someone
says that, you know, they mean

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Matooke, wow.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah.

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There's really no matooke,
there's no food.

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It's very specific to the, to
the Great Lakes region. So you'd

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find it in Congo and Rwanda. I
think in Rwanda they call it

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Etooke, yeah, in Tanzania,
especially around...I mean,

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Uganda is landlocked. So
anywhere around, really, you'll

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find it.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Literally
all around around Lake Victoria.

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Katasi E. Kironde: We buy it in
Shepherds Bush...do you get it

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from Strawberry Hill, from
Strawberry Hill?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah
from Strawberry Hill.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Strawberry
Hill, very specific shop within

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the market. But it's cheaper to
buy in boxes, but we would never

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finish a whole box. You can get
better prices in South London

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and East London and where
there's more clusters of Ugandan

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people. And if you go too late,
sometimes that we have to call

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them up and say, Oh, can you
just hold them back for us? And

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we might not find any.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
they know us now.

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There is something called
Luwombo and that is vegetables

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or meat prepared in a banana
leaf. They get a basket like

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this. And then they get the
young of the plant, the banana

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leaf without holes in it, and
they would smoke it. You know,

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they pass it over the fire and
it becomes more like plasticky.

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And then they fold it, put it in
the basket, then you can put

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your...depending on what you
want to cook. You could cook

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meat or fish or groundnut sauce
or mushroom sauce. Literally

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anything you know. I mean it
goes with anything.

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Katasi E. Kironde: But I think
matooke is one of these...I

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don't know, one of these foods
that just pairs well, with so

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many different flavours. You can
have it with a meat...like

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matooke nyama which is literally
matooke and meat...it's just

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like, divine because it just
soaks up the sauce and I find it

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that it's best eaten with your
hands like for for like...I'm

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not gonna make you use your
hands Lucy! But just to soak up

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the last bit of gravy and
because matooke doesn't have an

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overpowering taste. So it just
blends well with everything.

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When I'm in Uganda I like to
have it with offals. A lot of

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our sauces are blended with
curry powder, a bit of Royco,

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which is just like the super
mix, and tomatoes and fried

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onions. So like a bit of...yeah,
bit of a curry sauce, really and

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again, this curry is symbolic of
the South Asian influence. You

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can have matooke in so many
different ways like Katogo which

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would be like a mash up or
melange of beans, but you'd have

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it whole so you don't have to
mash it. And that's the one I

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make the most because I don't
have to, I don't have to sort of

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pound it. It's like peel, boil
and then mix it up with your

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bean sauce.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Bean
sauce or groundnut sauce or

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meat, yeah.

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Katasi E. Kironde: You just
literally...so at an angle you

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just peel at an angle and then
there's lots of sap so you've

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got to put oil in your hands.
Yeah, they're really sappy.

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Let's take out the matooke.
Well, we have shortcuts. So my

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mum's... mum taught me how to
make it really but basically you

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put it in a pressure cooker,
just to speed up the process

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after you've peeled it and then
take it out the pressure cooker

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and then mash it with like your
regular potato masher. And

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then...this part is quite
intricate...do you want to

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explain?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: So
this is what we do can you see?

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Lucy Dearlove: I'm just going to
take a photo!

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: She
wants to take a photo! So what

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you do, once you've done, you've
mashed it, you use a foil, and

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you put it in a foil paper and
wrap it up. You get a casserole

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dish, and you get like a kitchen
cloth. And you wet it and wring

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the water out.

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Lucy Dearlove: OK, so inside
here...under the....this is the

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dish cloth you describe?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
this is the dish cloth. And so

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you just do it like this. And
sit that kitchen cloth in the

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casserole dish. Then you take
your parcel of matooke in foil

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and put it inside. Wrap it up.
So it keeps it moist.

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Lucy Dearlove: Yeah. So kind of
like like the banana leaves.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
this is sort of imitating the

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original sort of thing. And then

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Lucy Dearlove: Oh wow, okay,

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
If you've got a cover for the

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casserole dish, you cover it,
and you just stick it in the

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oven. You know, at a very low
heat.

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Katasi E. Kironde: I hope this
is warm enough. I'll just take

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some out for you. So we've got
the groundnut sauce. And we'll

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put some fish in there. Because
traditionally, you put some fish

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in or you could put mushrooms.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: So
what we doto  improvise here

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because we can't get the dry
fish we get from home. We use

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mackerel. Smoked mackerel, yeah.

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Lucy Dearlove: Yeah. And that's
a similar...a similar flavour?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
As long as it's dried fish,

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yeah.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah. You can
get dry fish in Shepherds Bush,

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but it'll be...

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: You
have to soak it. And sometimes

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it's hard. And all that. Though
if we went...if we were bothered

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to go to East London, we can get
the fresh fish. Tilapia from

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Uganda.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Is
that...they're just spring

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greens aren't they?

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: No,
no, that is spinach

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Katasi E. Kironde: Oh, spinach.
But again, we have so much

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vegetation in Uganda. That
you...

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Lucy Dearlove: So lots of
greens?

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah,
exactly.

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Lucy Dearlove: So I think a bit
of this and then live in get it

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in?

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah,
exactly. Yes, precisely.

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Lucy Dearlove: Mm hmm. Okay,
yeah. I see what you mean about

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the like how savoury it is.
Yeah. Because it's weird, like,

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even though you've been saying
that it's kind of hard to get

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your head around.

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Katasi E. Kironde: A none...a
savoury banana.

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Lucy Dearlove: A completely
savoury banana.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah. But you
know, when I went to Guadeloupe

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to see one of my friends...they
also...obviously, in the

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Caribbean they have a green
banana. And when I came back, I

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00:12:51,780 --> 00:12:54,780
was adamant that it was the same
and then actually I realised it

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wasn't because when I tried to
boil it down and mash it it's a

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00:12:57,990 --> 00:13:00,030
completely different variety
that they have.

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00:13:00,570 --> 00:13:02,190
Lucy Dearlove: Okay, it looks
really similar?

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00:13:02,280 --> 00:13:04,620
Katasi E. Kironde: It looks a
little bit similar and in fact,

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00:13:04,620 --> 00:13:08,070
I think ours are fatter, have
more water content.

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Lucy Dearlove: Yeah, cos the the
texture of it is so sturdy. Like

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you wouldn't think that
something in the banana family

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could keep that much structure
when it's cooked. Because

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bananas when you cook them they
just like dissolve.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Exactly.

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Lucy Dearlove: And even plantain
that is very soft. Yeah, but

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00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:30,060
yeah, it's much more...yeah,
much more like almost like, I

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don't know, like polenta or
something. Well, yeah, very

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structural.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Polenta's a
good comparison.

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Lucy Dearlove: This is really
good with the fish as well.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Nice!

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00:13:43,260 --> 00:13:44,490
Lucy Dearlove: So is this
something that you would eat a

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00:13:44,490 --> 00:13:44,940
lot?

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Katasi E. Kironde: Because of
that process, you know, this

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00:13:49,140 --> 00:13:52,530
whole pounding process sometimes
we would just make...I would

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leave it whole and just have it
as katogo. My mum says when she

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when she's back in Uganda,
that's all she eats, matooke.

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Just matooke.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: I
don't eat anything else.

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00:14:01,080 --> 00:14:04,140
Somebody gives me rice, I think
they are...

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Katasi E. Kironde: Not
interested.

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00:14:07,230 --> 00:14:08,880
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Because
when...the last time I went home

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00:14:08,880 --> 00:14:13,290
in general I went home, I was in
Uganda in January and my brother

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00:14:13,440 --> 00:14:17,880
was from the United States was
at home and it was a lot of us

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at the house. So like it would
have cassava and we'll have our

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different yams and pumpkin and,
and you name it and ugali and

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all that you know for dinner.
And then you know they're asking

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00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:37,620
me, Elizabeth, what would you
like? Matooke. And they will

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00:14:37,620 --> 00:14:40,140
say, aren't you having any
cassava? No. Aren't you having

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00:14:40,140 --> 00:14:42,480
pumpkin? No, Aren't you having
rice? No.

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Lucy Dearlove: You can get those
anywhere!

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00:14:44,850 --> 00:14:49,170
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
Actually, my mother had a short

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cut.

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00:14:51,840 --> 00:14:52,890
Lucy Dearlove: An original short
cut.

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00:14:52,890 --> 00:14:54,510
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
I mean, she had so many children

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00:14:54,510 --> 00:14:57,540
she had to cut out what she
could cut. So like instead of

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00:14:57,540 --> 00:15:01,710
going into the elaborate thing
of putting you know, the banana

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00:15:01,710 --> 00:15:04,860
stalk in the saucepan and all
that... what she used to do to

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is just get a saucepan, put
water in the saucepan, put a

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00:15:08,310 --> 00:15:11,700
banana leaf in. Peel the
matooke, wash them, throw them

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00:15:11,700 --> 00:15:15,420
in the saucepan, wrap the
matooke okay, with the banana

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00:15:15,420 --> 00:15:18,870
leaf without using the banana
fibers, you know?

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00:15:18,870 --> 00:15:19,590
Lucy Dearlove: Okay, yeah.

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Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: And
just cover it and boil it. And

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00:15:21,690 --> 00:15:26,220
when it's finished, she'll just
use the same banana leaf that

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00:15:27,180 --> 00:15:31,290
she...that she put in originally
and just use that to mash the

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00:15:31,290 --> 00:15:35,010
matooke. Okay, okay. Yeah,
that's it. That was... that is

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the easiest way.

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Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah. And I
think that...like my generation,

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00:15:40,770 --> 00:15:44,220
people are not living in the
sort of same housing that can

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00:15:44,220 --> 00:15:46,980
afford them to have an outdoor
space where you can do all of

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00:15:46,980 --> 00:15:51,480
this and put it on the stove, or
the charcoal stove. So people

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00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:55,260
are adapting. And I remember in
the 00s...like in the 00s

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00:15:55,260 --> 00:15:57,960
somebody came up with Tooke
powder, which was meant to be

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00:15:58,140 --> 00:16:02,280
instant matooke powder, you
know? Yeah. But for special

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00:16:02,280 --> 00:16:06,690
occasions, you know, you hire
somebody or you go out and you

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00:16:06,690 --> 00:16:08,220
make the more elaborate one.

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00:16:08,820 --> 00:16:10,950
Lucy Dearlove: How did the Tooke
powder go down?

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00:16:11,070 --> 00:16:14,160
Katasi E. Kironde: I tried it,
it wasn't the same. You can't

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00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:14,880
cheat everything.

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00:16:14,880 --> 00:16:17,340
Lucy Dearlove: It's like instant
mash, it's never gonna be...

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00:16:17,340 --> 00:16:19,260
Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah, or
microwave oats. It's not the

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00:16:19,260 --> 00:16:19,650
same.

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00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:24,450
Lucy Dearlove: Sometimes the
shortcut is okay. Sometimes

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00:16:24,450 --> 00:16:26,760
you've just got to you've got to
do the whole thing.

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00:16:27,180 --> 00:16:29,220
Katasi E. Kironde: One of the
stories that my mother tells me

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00:16:29,850 --> 00:16:34,650
is about posho, the cornmeal
that you turn into...you add

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00:16:34,680 --> 00:16:38,280
water to and you pound it. Like
the polenta, but like the East

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00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:40,500
African one? Was it during the
war mum?

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00:16:40,530 --> 00:17:56,250
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: No, no, there wasn't during the war. It was a famine when, when I was a little girl, and there was no matooke. You know, so the Buganda started to eat ugali from Kenya. And they also learned how to use maize to make the cornmeal. So the Buganda themselves had this concept in their head that everything must be wrapped in a banana leaf. I'm not kidding! My sister does it and I really, I mean, I haven't told her, I just look at her. I think she's crazy. My mother does it as well. So they they prepare the cornmeal...like everybody like the Kenyans and the Nigerians and the other African people add water and stir stir. They just put the hot water on, stir it, cook it and serve with it. But what the Buganda did...to them their concept of food without it being wrapped in a banana leaf was something else so they started preparing this thing and wrapping it in a banana leaf and going through the whole process as you would prepare the
matooke.

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00:17:56,250 --> 00:17:57,780
Lucy Dearlove: Oh wow!

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00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:01,020
Katasi E. Kironde: Almost
reminiscing what they were

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00:18:01,020 --> 00:18:01,560
missing, you know?

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00:18:01,560 --> 00:18:03,750
Lucy Dearlove: Yeah, like the
ritual of preparing it

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00:18:03,750 --> 00:18:04,500
Katasi E. Kironde: Yes, yeah.

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00:18:04,500 --> 00:18:06,870
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: But
now it's become tradition

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00:18:06,870 --> 00:18:09,780
because at my sister's house,
she prepared, they prepare

300
00:18:09,930 --> 00:18:14,280
matooke and they prepare this
ugali thing wrapped in banana

301
00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:21,690
leaf. And I said to her, what is
this? Because I don't like it, I

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00:18:21,690 --> 00:18:24,810
don't like it wrapped in banana
leaf. I like it the way you just

303
00:18:24,810 --> 00:18:28,500
prepare it on the fire and serve
it. And they think...when I say

304
00:18:28,500 --> 00:18:31,290
I don't want to I don't want to
eat that they think I'm crazy!

305
00:18:32,340 --> 00:18:34,800
Katasi E. Kironde: But even
then, the matooke came back but

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00:18:34,800 --> 00:18:39,300
people continued with this
elaborate process and it's just

307
00:18:39,300 --> 00:18:42,840
not necessary. I don't...because
you know how the leaves when

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00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:45,390
like they steam into the posho
and it just takes from a

309
00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:49,050
slightly different texture or
like taste. I just don't think

310
00:18:49,050 --> 00:18:52,140
it's necessary and it's like,
ugali, posho or whatever you

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00:18:52,140 --> 00:18:55,320
want to call it is like our
pasta, it's like instant. Why

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00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:56,430
must I complicate it?

313
00:18:56,430 --> 00:18:59,460
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: And
then you have the green, the

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00:18:59,460 --> 00:19:00,870
green from the leaves

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00:19:00,870 --> 00:19:02,520
Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah. And
then it's no longer white.

316
00:19:02,520 --> 00:19:04,020
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
And no longer white

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00:19:06,390 --> 00:19:08,130
Katasi E. Kironde: It's one of
my favorite stories my mum

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00:19:08,130 --> 00:19:08,700
tells.

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00:19:10,170 --> 00:19:12,510
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: And
at one time, it was frowned upon

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00:19:12,510 --> 00:19:14,850
for anybody to eat ugali.

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00:19:15,270 --> 00:19:15,870
Lucy Dearlove: Oh really!

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00:19:15,870 --> 00:19:19,710
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Oh
yeah, dogs' food. Yeah but that

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00:19:19,710 --> 00:19:21,780
famine taught them something!

324
00:19:21,780 --> 00:19:23,640
Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah but
literally like that's what

325
00:19:23,760 --> 00:19:25,920
people would give their dogs Oh,
yeah.

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00:19:27,870 --> 00:19:29,910
Lucy Dearlove: But it's so
funny, that something that came

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00:19:29,910 --> 00:19:32,370
out of necessity, like that
method of preparation that

328
00:19:32,370 --> 00:19:34,830
people still do it. Yeah, that's
so interesting.

329
00:19:34,830 --> 00:19:37,920
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
Incredible. Because I remember

330
00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:41,790
my mother, even if they were not
getting...no guests or visitors

331
00:19:41,790 --> 00:19:47,910
coming, she would prepare dinner
by say like three o'clock. The

332
00:19:47,910 --> 00:19:51,240
dinner would be on the fire
already. And she would just put

333
00:19:51,660 --> 00:19:58,350
chunks of wood, you know,
firewood to keep the food warm,

334
00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:03,210
and steam it for a longer
period. And funny enough, if

335
00:20:03,210 --> 00:20:08,940
you've eaten matooke that has
been steamed...resteamed, it

336
00:20:08,940 --> 00:20:12,600
tastes quite different compared
to when you just boil and serve.

337
00:20:13,230 --> 00:20:14,430
Lucy Dearlove: What's the
difference?

338
00:20:15,540 --> 00:20:17,310
Katasi E. Kironde: It's a bit
hard, harder, isn't it? It's a

339
00:20:17,310 --> 00:20:17,760
bit tougher.

340
00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:21,150
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
it's hard. Funnily enough, when

341
00:20:21,540 --> 00:20:24,990
you...when it's been steamed,
and you've used the banana

342
00:20:24,990 --> 00:20:30,000
leaves, it actually doesn't look
yellow. It goes a bit orangey,

343
00:20:30,900 --> 00:20:34,380
or something like that, and
softer. You know?

344
00:20:34,920 --> 00:20:36,870
Katasi E. Kironde: And I also
think the way that it served

345
00:20:36,870 --> 00:20:40,560
like and Uganda we'll say
"okujjula", you know, to serve.

346
00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:44,220
It...that's also a very
elaborate process. You know,

347
00:20:44,220 --> 00:20:46,350
it's not something like, oh,
just put this on. And, you know,

348
00:20:46,440 --> 00:20:50,100
remember, there's always layers.
Yeah, so people will sit down on

349
00:20:50,100 --> 00:20:53,070
like, one of....like my
grandmother's kitchen, one of

350
00:20:53,070 --> 00:20:55,830
those those mats in the corner,
the omukeeka, you'd lay that

351
00:20:55,860 --> 00:20:58,860
out. And there's actually an
event, isn't it mummy?

352
00:20:58,860 --> 00:21:00,900
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
Oh, god, it's an event. Yeah. I

353
00:21:00,900 --> 00:21:06,090
mean, so like, traditionally, we
didn't use tables, we all sat

354
00:21:06,090 --> 00:21:11,280
down. You know, so like, they'll
bring that big parcel of food,

355
00:21:11,310 --> 00:21:14,580
you're gonna, you know, and put
it in the middle somewhere, you

356
00:21:14,580 --> 00:21:22,980
know, you have, you have papyrus
mats, you know. Yeah, so every

357
00:21:22,980 --> 00:21:27,300
house had that. It's a more like
a table, you know, but they used

358
00:21:27,300 --> 00:21:28,350
to put it on the floor

359
00:21:28,350 --> 00:21:29,100
Katasi E. Kironde: Like a
runner.

360
00:21:29,190 --> 00:21:31,440
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Like
a runner runner, and everybody

361
00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:37,620
would sit round this big meal.
Before the Europeans came, and

362
00:21:37,620 --> 00:21:41,760
before we got plates, they used
to use those banana parcels I

363
00:21:42,030 --> 00:21:45,960
told you. So everybody's like,
if you, if it was 10 of you in

364
00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:50,760
the household, they will make 10
little parcels. They put it on

365
00:21:50,760 --> 00:21:54,180
the food, you know, within the
the steaming process, they put

366
00:21:54,180 --> 00:21:57,720
it in there. So when the food
was ready, the vegetables were

367
00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:01,140
ready. So when you took...when
you were ready to serve, you

368
00:22:01,140 --> 00:22:06,270
take your little parcels of meat
or groundnut sauce or whatever,

369
00:22:06,270 --> 00:22:10,530
something and put them in a
basket and put it outside. And

370
00:22:10,530 --> 00:22:15,900
then you take your big parcel
and put it in the middle of this

371
00:22:15,900 --> 00:22:19,710
big sort of...this one. And then
everybody will sit around. And

372
00:22:19,710 --> 00:22:25,170
then you'll find that the mother
or the adults would serve the

373
00:22:25,170 --> 00:22:29,640
food. They didn't expose the
whole thing, you open half of

374
00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:33,720
it. And during the process while
they were preparing, they used

375
00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:38,610
to cut little banana sort of
squares. Which were used as

376
00:22:38,610 --> 00:22:44,010
spoons. So you, you take it from
the big parcel, you fold it and

377
00:22:44,010 --> 00:22:47,190
you sort of use that to take off
the

378
00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:47,970
Lucy Dearlove: Like a scoop?

379
00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:49,980
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah,
scoop. And just give it to

380
00:22:50,010 --> 00:22:54,840
everybody who is who is sitting
around. And then the bus, you

381
00:22:54,840 --> 00:23:00,030
know, the little parcels you've
made of like vegetables, or

382
00:23:00,030 --> 00:23:04,020
whatever you're eating with the
food. You give each person one

383
00:23:04,020 --> 00:23:10,680
of those. One time I had a party
in Uganda. And I think we had

384
00:23:11,190 --> 00:23:14,880
about...we had a lot of guests
with it. I think we had about

385
00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:22,230
200 guests, but each guests got
one of those Luwombos. Everybody

386
00:23:22,230 --> 00:23:23,460
got one. Yeah.

387
00:23:24,300 --> 00:23:27,300
Lucy Dearlove: So how long would
that have taken to prepare 200?

388
00:23:27,330 --> 00:23:28,920
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: What
do you do...you hire people!

389
00:23:33,570 --> 00:23:36,840
Katasi E. Kironde: Yeah, but
even now at my grandma's house,

390
00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:41,940
if we have like a Sunday
meal...you know, again, it will

391
00:23:41,940 --> 00:23:45,330
be served when everyone's
gathered. Yeah, it's not, you

392
00:23:45,330 --> 00:23:49,170
know, help yourself and then
wait for next person. We just

393
00:23:49,200 --> 00:23:50,550
honour the process I think.

394
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:52,860
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: The
beauty about it was cos there's

395
00:23:52,860 --> 00:23:55,020
people who don't eat meat, there
are people who don't eat

396
00:23:55,020 --> 00:23:57,480
groundnut sauce, there are
people who don't eat that. So

397
00:23:57,480 --> 00:24:01,830
you would make those parcels
according to the preferences of

398
00:24:01,830 --> 00:24:05,670
the family. So like if somebody
didn't eat meat, you prepare

399
00:24:05,670 --> 00:24:10,020
groundnut sauce or you prepare
something else and so and they

400
00:24:10,020 --> 00:24:14,010
will mark the parcels and say
this is for Katasi because she

401
00:24:14,010 --> 00:24:17,700
doesn't eat meat. So this is her
fish and this is so and so's

402
00:24:17,700 --> 00:24:18,600
groundnut. And this...Yeah.

403
00:24:20,190 --> 00:24:21,840
Lucy Dearlove: How would
they...how would they mark them,

404
00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:22,680
would they just write on them?

405
00:24:23,220 --> 00:24:25,080
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: No,
they use the banana...

406
00:24:25,290 --> 00:24:25,860
Katasi E. Kironde: The fibre

407
00:24:25,890 --> 00:24:28,740
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: The
fibre...and when they tie it

408
00:24:28,830 --> 00:24:33,210
around to make a parcel because
they make a parcel. They may put

409
00:24:33,210 --> 00:24:39,240
a knot or three knot on it on
one of the, the ties to make

410
00:24:39,240 --> 00:24:42,750
sure that two is Katasi's
groundnut sauce, yeah. Three is

411
00:24:42,750 --> 00:24:45,690
on so and so's you know fish and
wherever.

412
00:24:47,820 --> 00:24:50,039
Katasi E. Kironde: Culturally in
Buganda culture, if somebody

413
00:24:50,092 --> 00:24:52,998
finds you eating, they
don't...they don't have to greet

414
00:24:53,051 --> 00:24:55,851
them. You can literally
just...you don't greet people

415
00:24:55,904 --> 00:24:57,120
eating. Okay, you know?

416
00:24:57,330 --> 00:24:59,010
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.
And then you don't..when you're

417
00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:02,490
during meal time. You're not
supposed to be chit chatting.

418
00:25:03,330 --> 00:25:05,550
You know, it's like, well, like
the English don't talk at the

419
00:25:05,550 --> 00:25:08,760
table. Don't speak during a
meal.

420
00:25:08,910 --> 00:25:09,960
Lucy Dearlove: But for a nicer
reason?

421
00:25:10,290 --> 00:25:11,700
Katasi E. Kironde: For a nicer
reason, yeah.

422
00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:17,130
I think I really got into
cooking when I moved back to

423
00:25:17,130 --> 00:25:24,960
Uganda after uni. My
dad's...he's a chef, and he

424
00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:29,190
writes about food. So he was
doing classes. And I said, Oh,

425
00:25:29,190 --> 00:25:32,610
can I can I join in? And
actually, the times I'd spend

426
00:25:32,610 --> 00:25:35,490
with him when I was there,
he'd...he'd be doing reviews, so

427
00:25:35,490 --> 00:25:39,060
he might take my siblings and I
so I got an interest in it. And

428
00:25:39,060 --> 00:25:42,240
then when I did the classes with
him, I think that's when it

429
00:25:42,240 --> 00:25:46,140
really took off for me...like
not took off, but I really got

430
00:25:46,140 --> 00:25:50,580
into it. And I liked
experimenting. And when I moved

431
00:25:50,580 --> 00:25:52,680
to Uganda at that point, I was
vegetarian.

432
00:25:52,770 --> 00:25:53,520
Lucy Dearlove: Ah, okay,

433
00:25:53,550 --> 00:25:55,902
Katasi E. Kironde: Which was
interesting because one of my

434
00:25:55,962 --> 00:25:59,581
uncle, one of my late uncles
would say, you know, we can get

435
00:25:59,641 --> 00:26:03,321
you medicine for that. We can
get you medicine. I'm like, no,

436
00:26:03,381 --> 00:26:06,940
no, I'm not allergic to meat.
I'm just choosing not to. And

437
00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:09,895
what's ironic is that
traditionally, Buganda, we

438
00:26:09,956 --> 00:26:13,816
didn't eat meat in the way that
we do now, as much as we did you

439
00:26:13,876 --> 00:26:17,254
know, it was a Sunday...I
remember growing up it being a

440
00:26:17,314 --> 00:26:21,175
Sunday affair, you know, once a
week, you ate what you...I don't

441
00:26:21,235 --> 00:26:24,552
want to say you ate what you
caught but, you know, your

442
00:26:24,613 --> 00:26:28,051
chicken...the chicken was
slaughtered there, it wasn't as

443
00:26:28,111 --> 00:26:31,911
mass produced. So it was funny
that people made such a big deal

444
00:26:31,971 --> 00:26:33,540
about me being vegetarian.

445
00:26:45,030 --> 00:26:49,543
Every individual belongs to a
certain clan or Totem and it's

446
00:26:49,618 --> 00:26:54,207
patriarchal in the sense that
you follow the man's line. It's

447
00:26:54,282 --> 00:26:58,645
how the Kingdom, the Bganda
kingdom is divided. Folk tales

448
00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:02,556
and traditions around my totem
or my clan, which is

449
00:27:02,632 --> 00:27:07,295
grasshoppers. I'm not to eat it,
because if I do, then I might

450
00:27:07,371 --> 00:27:11,583
lose my blessings. Or I might
get an adverse reaction to

451
00:27:11,658 --> 00:27:15,420
eating grasshoppers, which are a
massive delicacy.

452
00:27:16,050 --> 00:27:17,100
Lucy Dearlove: Wow. Okay.

453
00:27:17,100 --> 00:27:19,980
Katasi E. Kironde: In Uganda.
And then everyone has...people

454
00:27:20,010 --> 00:27:24,030
have names that are specific. So
you've got grasshopper names. My

455
00:27:24,030 --> 00:27:27,840
mum's a monkey. So she's got
like, monkey, a monkey name. But

456
00:27:27,840 --> 00:27:31,800
yeah. So when you meet, someone
they'll tell you their name. If

457
00:27:31,800 --> 00:27:34,560
they have a name that you sort
of know about your brothers

458
00:27:34,560 --> 00:27:38,100
have, you couldn't possibly ever
have a relationship with them,

459
00:27:38,100 --> 00:27:42,330
because somewhere down the line,
you are related. So it's quite

460
00:27:42,330 --> 00:27:45,270
sophisticated. And also it's
said that the King who

461
00:27:45,270 --> 00:27:49,170
introduced them was also trying
to preserve the animals because

462
00:27:49,170 --> 00:27:51,120
then you wouldn't consume your
animal.

463
00:27:51,150 --> 00:27:52,140
Lucy Dearlove: Right, right.

464
00:27:52,590 --> 00:27:54,990
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: One
time I met this wonderful guy.

465
00:27:56,400 --> 00:28:01,530
And his name was Kabango. So I
came home and I asked my mother,

466
00:28:01,560 --> 00:28:06,390
asked my aunt. I said, this guy
is so lovely. His name is

467
00:28:06,990 --> 00:28:11,820
Kabango. He said, What? I said
his name is Kabango. Can I go

468
00:28:11,820 --> 00:28:15,990
out with him? They said, No, you
cannot. You are not allowed.

469
00:28:18,030 --> 00:28:19,200
Lucy Dearlove: And they knew
straightaway?

470
00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:19,680
Nakigudde Elizabeth Kibalama: Yeah.

471
00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:30,750
Lucy Dearlove: Lecker is hosted
and produced by me, Lucy

472
00:28:30,750 --> 00:28:37,320
Dearlove. Thanks so much to
Katasi E. Kironde and Nakigudde

473
00:28:37,350 --> 00:28:40,170
Elizabeth Kibalama, my guests on
this episode.

474
00:28:41,490 --> 00:28:44,700
Katasi's written for outlets
like Peckham Peculiar and Black

475
00:28:44,700 --> 00:28:48,630
Ballad. And she was also a co
host on the Unsavoury Ethnic

476
00:28:48,630 --> 00:28:52,680
Types podcast, who did a great
episode about Ugandan food that

477
00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,050
I really recommend listening to,
I'll link to in the show notes.

478
00:28:55,050 --> 00:29:00,120
So you can also listen. Katasi
also guest curated a recent

479
00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:03,510
issue of Fair Magazine, which is
a magazine that focuses each

480
00:29:03,510 --> 00:29:06,990
issue on a particular city, the
one Katasi did was all about

481
00:29:06,990 --> 00:29:09,990
Kampala. I just checked, and
it's actually currently reduced

482
00:29:09,990 --> 00:29:13,050
on the Fare website, so you can
still buy a copy for an even

483
00:29:13,050 --> 00:29:16,830
cheaper price. I'll also link to
that in the show notes. I love

484
00:29:16,830 --> 00:29:19,590
this magazine. I learned so much
from it, Katasi did an amazing

485
00:29:19,590 --> 00:29:21,690
job. The design of the
photography is so beautiful,

486
00:29:21,840 --> 00:29:25,140
highly recommended. Katasi
actually sent me a copy of this

487
00:29:25,140 --> 00:29:27,930
when it first came out. And
that's what planted the seed for

488
00:29:27,930 --> 00:29:32,430
the idea for this episode. We
actually talked a bit more about

489
00:29:32,460 --> 00:29:35,370
the magazine and a couple of
specific pieces in it because

490
00:29:35,370 --> 00:29:38,760
there's some really interesting
ideas there. And those bits of

491
00:29:38,760 --> 00:29:42,660
the conversation that I had with
Katasi are going to be available

492
00:29:42,660 --> 00:29:46,470
on the Patreon bonus episode of
the podcast which comes out

493
00:29:46,470 --> 00:29:50,010
monthly on the Patreon page. You
can get access to those by

494
00:29:50,010 --> 00:29:51,990
signing up for three pound a
month at

495
00:29:52,050 --> 00:29:56,790
patreon.com/leckerpodcast. Other
ways you can support Lecker?

496
00:29:57,540 --> 00:30:00,480
Tell your friends, please spread
the word...rate and review on

497
00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:04,890
Apple podcasts or Spotify. Buy
merch from the Lecker Big Cartel

498
00:30:04,890 --> 00:30:09,420
site, but generally just enjoy
and appreciate the podcast and

499
00:30:09,420 --> 00:30:12,360
share it if you have, that means
the world to me.

500
00:30:14,340 --> 00:30:18,630
All the music in this episode is
by Blue Dot Sessions. And thanks

501
00:30:18,630 --> 00:30:22,500
as always to Ben McDonald, who
did a beautiful illustration of

502
00:30:22,980 --> 00:30:25,770
Katasi and her mum for this
episode. You can see that on the

503
00:30:25,770 --> 00:30:31,320
Lecker Instagram and Twitter
@leckerpodcast. I'll be back in

504
00:30:31,320 --> 00:30:34,380
your podcast feeds next month.
Thanks for listening.

