(Transcribed by TurboScribe.ai. Go Unlimited to remove this message.) Hello, everybody.
I'm here today to talk with a magnificent
woman who is really addressing some of the
significant issues of our time.
Today, we're going to talk about porn addiction
and its effects on marriage and other relationships.
Compulsive masturbation, dopamine dependency, and using technology to
heal the brain.
There really is an answer to this.
So I'm talking with Dr. Trish Lee.
I'll just say that again.
I'm talking with Dr. Trish Lee, and here
are her credentials.
She's a doctor, professor, presenter, educator, coach, and
she's an unabashedly hopeful optimist.
She's considered an innovative, multidisciplined thought leader.
Her credentials are unprecedented and will inspire everybody
that meets with her to heal their brain,
to live their best authentic life.
She's a cognitive neuroscientist, and she helps to
heal, educate and empower people to overcome their
anxiety, attention and Internet addiction issues.
These all drain their brains, and she uses
powerful digital programs, remote neurofeedback and personal coaching
and private individual intensive sessions.
Welcome, Dr. Trish.
It's wonderful.
Thank you.
Yeah.
Thank you so much for having me.
I'm excited to dive in.
Great.
So I have invited Dr. Krish.
I will call you Krish.
I've got the credentials, Krish.
Dr. Trish.
Start that again.
I am sorry.
I'm not usually this fluffy.
Yeah, it's okay.
I've invited Dr. Trish because we have a
mutual client who has had porn addiction issues,
and they have achieved amazing results.
And it's affected both their own life and
their anxiety, their inner world, as well as
the quality of their relationship with their spouse.
This is just wonderful work.
Please, Dr. Trish, tell us all about porn
addiction.
Sure.
Yeah, I'm so glad to be here because
my motivation is to help.
It's primarily men right now, but increasingly more
women are using pornography for mood regulation.
We can get there in a minute.
But, you know, ultimately, my mission on helping
men is to help them be able to
have healthy, loving relationships because porn really does
preclude them from being able to do that.
So relationships, whether that be a coupleship or
a partnership or even relationships with parents, with
friends, with children, you know, they're all impacted
negatively by porn use.
So I'm on a mission to help people
heal their brains and then get back to,
you know, the loving relationships that people want
and they deserve.
Can you tell me a little about how
all of those different qualities of relationship are
affected by porn use?
Yeah, sure.
Starting with a primary relationship, research shows that
there is significant damage to a primary relationship,
you know, a coupleship, a marriage, boyfriend, girlfriend,
a committed relationship, whatever, you know, we want
to call that.
But anyways, what happens is relationship dissatisfaction increases
because of porn use, and it's very complex.
It's not simple, the reason that this happens,
but to put it as simply as possible,
what happens is a person's brain, when they
consume pornography, gets linked to very high levels
of dopamine when they're consuming porn, usually which
is coupled with compulsive masturbation.
So basically their brain gets flowing a lot
of dopamine.
It's called a supernormal stimulus.
It can't be found anywhere in a healthy
way in the world.
So that unreality of porn becomes the most
pleasurable thing to the person, which leads towards
addiction.
They want more and more of that good
feeling.
So then what happens is now it's time
to get back into your relationship, and especially
your sexual relationship, and your partner could never
possibly compete with the dopamine levels.
So one thing I want people to know
in a relationship, this is a dopamine dependency.
It's not about what the people look like
on the screen.
It's not about what they're doing.
It's about the amount of dopamine that's produced
in a person's brain and nervous system due
to that supernormal stimulus.
But inherently what it does is relationship dissatisfaction
goes up.
A person's own self-esteem and especially their
sexual self-esteem tanks.
The way that they view their partner decreases,
so they find their partner less attractive.
I mean, that alone is so damaging to
relationships.
But then on top of that, we layer
intimacy, dysfunction, difficulty connecting at an intimate level
because it becomes about physical pleasure, not about
emotional intimacy.
And honestly, if we're going to go really
down to the core, what we know is
that there's neurological dysregulation when porn use is
in the mix.
So a person's brain changes.
It becomes more dysfunctional, which leads them to
difficulty with emotional regulation, dealing with emotions, especially
negative ones, which means they need to continue
to go back to porn, seemingly to feel
good, but honestly to not feel bad.
Right.
So it's like any other addiction.
So it's used to regulate feelings.
But I want you, if you would, because
I'm not sure that everybody knows what dopamine
does and what it's about, what its usual
function is.
Sure.
So dopamine, they call it the molecule of
motivation, more and pleasure.
So dopamine at healthy levels from healthy sources
in a person's life is very important.
So if porn wasn't in the mix, a
person would be driven, motivated into their world
to find pleasure from their work, their hobbies
and their relationships.
Those are the three categories that I kind
of lump that into.
So if you enjoy playing basketball, you go
play basketball with your friends and you get
dopamine from it.
If you love your partner and you like
having date nights and you watch a movie
and you're laughing, you're getting dopamine from movie
date night with your partner.
If you love your work, I love my
work.
So when I sit down to work, I
can feel my brain light up with flow
state.
You know, the perfect amount of dopamine, not
too much where I just want to work
all the time, but enough that I'm I'm
getting satisfaction from my life.
So that becomes really distorted.
And there's thousands of studies when it comes
to addiction that the reward center in the
midbrain and the dopamine pathways that feed to
the frontal lobe, they start functioning differently.
They no longer feel good from those sources
in the world because they've been hijacked by
this very high level stimulus.
And so when it comes to addiction, that
person's pulled back to the place where they've
gotten those very, very high levels of dopamine.
And just one more thing is that it's
called the happiness trifecta, where it's the perfect
combination of dopamine for pleasure, serotonin, another neurotransmitter
for joy and happiness and oxytocin for connection.
So what I want people to do is
leave these dopamine addictive, compulsive behaviors that are
really damaging their brain and get back to
wanting to get that happiness trifecta from their
life.
Yes, I can see that it makes everything
else feel so dilute.
Actually, it makes it feel bad.
I call it a 4D dopamine cycle.
So when a person has an urge to
watch porn, they get a dopamine drip in
their brain.
This is proven by science.
Basically, the thought of porn will get the
dopamine flowing just a little dripping.
But then a person has three seconds to
pivot out of that drip, or it leads
towards what I call the dopamine deluge, the
flood of dopamine.
So even before they watch porn, just when
they've decided they're going to, dopamine gets flowing
even more towards a flood.
Then when they're consuming porn and masturbating, that's
a dopamine drowning.
That drowns out the brain.
It numbs a person.
It makes them feel good in the moment.
But ultimately, it leads to the 4D, which
is a dopamine deficit in their life.
After consuming porn, it's not like they're just
going back to their regular homeostasis.
It's now a new homeostasis of a dopamine
deficit and increased cortisol, the hormone for stress.
So now you go back into your life,
and things are worse.
You have more anxiety, anger, irritability.
You might have depression.
You find everybody annoying.
It's because you're in a dopamine deficit state,
and you will stay there until you get
dripping again.
Gosh, it sounds brutal and bleak.
It becomes brutal and bleak for people, which
I call that the change point.
I have a name for everything here to
try to help people understand.
The change point is after cycling so many
times, it really does become more pain than
pleasure.
People can feel that they are addicted.
I don't really love that term, to be
honest, because I think a lot of people,
especially when it comes to porn, the idea
of porn addiction doesn't resonate with people.
They think they have a habit, and they
can break it until they try.
But the idea is that people feel wrapped
up in it.
They feel compelled to start disengaging from their
life because of that dopamine deficit state.
They just keep trying to get back to
porn.
When this disengagement starts to happen, their partners
know.
They're like, why is he checked out all
the time?
Why is Christmas so difficult for him?
It's because Christmas would be pleasurable without that
cycle, but it's actually a deficit state.
Even on holidays and special occasions, they're driven
back to get dopamine to offset those negative
feelings.
It really can become brutal for people.
But it's interesting for a lot of people.
They can't see that coming until their brain
tips over that threshold.
You've explained it so beautifully, and this is
just not in general knowledge.
It's not in the mainstream.
Nope.
I accidentally started a YouTube channel.
I made one video years back because I
learned all of this because someone I care
about, I realized, was addicted to porn, and
I doubled down on getting more credentials to
be able to help.
I made one video.
It's like 2 minutes and 16 seconds long.
It says nothing besides, porn damages your brain.
Don't watch porn.
It's causing all the anguish in your life,
basically.
I made it on a different YouTube channel.
I've always had a brain YouTube channel.
Six months later, I got a notification.
Your video's been viewed millions of times.
I'm like, what video is this?
And I look, and I'm like, it's that
heartfelt message on, don't watch porn.
It's damaging.
And the people who showed up with the
comments on that video, they're like, please make
more of this.
Please help us.
And that was the beginning of consistent content
because I'm like, nobody really knows this, and
the people who heard me want help.
Yeah.
Yeah, that's great.
And I'm hoping you're going to give me
all the links to all of these sites
so people can find you.
Yes, of course.
So we've gone through.
I want you just to say a little
bit more about compulsive masturbation, if you will.
Sure.
So compulsive masturbation, typically it's paired with porn
use.
So people don't recognize it as an issue
also.
But just to frame it for you is
that I talked about how when you go
into porn, into the screen, there's high levels
of dopamine from high levels of mental stimulation.
So now you couple that with masturbation, which
for most men is high levels of physical
stimulation.
Now you kind of have a twofer in
terms of mental and physical stimulation at higher
levels than a person would have in an
intimate, connected sexual relationship with their partner.
So that is part of the core reason
why masturbation becomes compulsive also.
But this is what most people resonate with.
So when men try people will say, but
men mostly decide they're going to give up
on pornography, they double down on not watching
porn.
But it is very difficult for them to
stop masturbating.
Most people will tell me porn actually wasn't
that difficult, but I cannot stop masturbating.
So that habit just gets paired with pornography.
And to me, the devastating piece is that
the images can be internalized.
So euphoric recall and fantasy can become almost
as powerful as consuming visually and verbally after
consistent, frequent, and especially intense use.
So now people have a lot of difficulty
giving up masturbation because it's coupled with this
fantasy or this euphoric recall.
So basically it's internalized and that becomes a
big challenge.
So when I work with people, I tell
them you have to give up masturbation if
you're going to succeed in the early days
of this journey.
There might be a place for it for
some people later on, but it is a
slippery slope.
But that can be a real challenge for
people.
Yes, indeed.
Of course.
I can really see why from everything that
you're saying.
That's a huge challenge.
It's a very big challenge.
And then it becomes even more difficult, I
think, when relationships come into play because relationships
get so impacted and they become very dysfunctional,
which could take us hours to break down,
but we can break down it a little.
But it becomes dysfunctional because, you know, you
do have addiction on one hand.
And unfortunately, addiction leads to defense mechanisms, which
usually involve manipulation, lying, justification, rationalization.
So this can really make a partner feel
like they're overbearing because they're always told their
reality isn't true.
That happens a lot.
So then partners are like, you know, their
intuition is that something's going on.
And then that's being disproven over and over
when they try to talk to their partner.
I feel for everybody.
I believe that, you know, it's really not
anybody's fault.
And I'm sure some people might be mad
at me when they hear that because addiction
is, you know, it's maddening for everybody.
But it really does create these toxic dynamics
between partners in a coupleship.
So then what happens to the partner is
it's called betrayal trauma.
And when a partner suffers from and struggles
with betrayal trauma, you know, it really takes
an impact on their nervous system and their
brain and then their ability to show up
in the relationship.
You know, we need secure attachment.
So we want to know we can trust
our partner.
We want to be able to feel safe
in our partnerships.
That is something that's at the core of
marriages and relationships.
That breaks down because of all of these
defense mechanisms being used.
And then, of course, if it was like,
you know, alcohol or heroin or even cocaine,
something like that, or gambling, which is another
behavioral addiction, that's easier on the partner to
wrap their mind around.
But when it involves sexuality, that hits home
so much more personally, even though the underlying
mechanisms are the same as those substance abuse
issues and other behavioral addictions.
But it just tears the relationship apart.
But there is a bridge back.
There is a bridge back.
Oh, good.
Tell us about that.
That's really important.
Yeah, it is.
So the bridge back, it actually doesn't have
to be a long one, but it can
be a challenging one for couples because they
really do need to get on the same
page.
So when I speak with women, I really
want them to understand this is an addiction.
And a lot of times, you know, I
don't want to take the power of choice
away from a man who's addicted to porn
because, you know, their partner sees they're choosing
to do this.
And, you know, at some point there was
choice.
But when it becomes a compulsion and an
addiction, choice doesn't always enter into the scenario.
So, you know, it is a compulsion, a
need, a need to go back.
So, you know, I want women to know
there is an underlying neurological need.
And we can talk about that in a
minute.
But they're driven back to it.
It's a compulsion, just like gambling.
It's a desperation.
It is.
And there's no emotionally healthy person who wants
to do this to their partner.
But when addiction's in the mix, we already
covered, they're not emotionally healthy.
There's emotional dysregulation at the core of addiction.
So, you know, where that breaks down.
So, anyways, the bridge back is, you know,
if a partner can see this as an
addiction and enter into the recovery process as
a support for their partner who is addicted,
but also thinking about their side of the
street.
So I want partners to stay on their
side of the street at the beginning of
a recovery journey.
You know, the addicted partner has to double
down on breaking the addiction.
I can talk about the steps with that
in a minute.
The partner has to increase her emotional intelligence
and maturity to be able to stay in
a difficult journey of recovery and to learn
how to set boundaries.
Boundaries are everybody's friend in a recovery journey.
So the idea is where a partner would
say, you know, I'm going to stay in
this relationship and support you, but I'm going
to do it for 90 days.
Or I'm going to do it through a
planned separation or I'm going to do it
for six months.
Whatever is determined, because then, first of all,
the person with the addiction knows I've got
this amount of time to get going on
my recovery.
So I cannot sit around and, you know,
I've got to get busy finding the proper
help.
And then the partner also knows that she
can feel safe knowing it might be, you
know, maddening for that amount of time.
But there should be a way she can
see that her partner is moving forward and
she's becoming stronger in her own self.
So many times, there's so many layers, sorry
to keep going, but so many times codependency
is within the relationship.
And codependency is that the impacted partner really
feels like they have to, like, carry the
emotional burden of the person with the addiction.
And there might be enmeshment where there's blurred
boundaries of the self.
So when the partner goes, OK, I'm going
to figure out who I actually am and
I'm going to put these really strong boundaries
around myself, they can start to feel like
Wonder Woman.
But when they do, that actually allows them
to become interdependent in the relationship, which those
are the healthy dynamics.
So like when the partner cleans up her
side of the street and the person with
the addiction does, then it's time to get
to the beginning of the bridge to heal
the relationship.
Beautifully put.
Thank you.
Thank you.
So tell us about the way that you
work with people that actually makes the difference.
How do you set people off on the
challenge to stop masturbating, stop using porn, heal
their relationship by some very honest discussions, some
separate healthy boundaries, renewed autonomy and renewed self
-responsibility.
I hear all that.
What comes next?
Well, what comes first is neurological regulation, because
none of that is possible if your brain
is stuck in an addicted mode or a
betrayed mode.
It's very difficult.
So the first and foremost, and I feel
like the role that I play in the
grand scheme of of relation healing relationships and
addiction recovery is to be able to provide
that neurological piece for people.
So the idea is we know at the
core of all of this is a dysregulated
brain pattern.
I use technology, which is called neurofeedback, to
be able to adjust a person's brain performance
pattern from where it is as close to
or hopefully at the optimal performance pattern.
And the way that I do that is
the first step is something called a QEEG
brain map.
It uses EEG electroencephalogram, so I'm able to
see how a person's brain is performing.
I'm able to see which areas are dysregulated
or have dysfunction and what that dysfunction looks
like.
It has a pretty consistent pattern for people
who are addicted.
It has a very consistent pattern for people
who feel betrayed.
So then the idea is we know where
our starting point is, and then we use
technology that shifts their brain back and they
don't have to do anything.
They don't have to think about it.
They don't have to talk to anybody.
That's the unique piece is that it's passive.
It does all the work.
It does it through something called operant conditioning.
So operant conditioning, most people know about Pavlov's
dog.
He rang a bell and taught his dogs
to drool in the presence of food.
And even when he took the food away,
operant conditioning takes that a step further, where
with a consistent reinforcement pattern of the healthy
brain pattern and not reinforcing the unhealthy pattern,
the unhealthy pattern unwires and the optimal pattern
begins to rewire in and then eventually hardwire
itself in.
So to me, that's fundamental because we know
from, like I've already said, thousands of studies
at the core of addiction and betrayal are
dysregulated brain patterns.
So I help people shift their brains back
and then they're able to show up and
have healthier communication.
They're able to discuss difficult emotions.
They're able to self-regulate.
So a person with an addiction can self
-regulate better and be able to quit more
easily.
So it's imperative that people train their brains.
And that's the first step.
But my approach is a neuro, bio, psychosocial.
And I think the missing piece is neuro.
So I help people regulate their brains, which
then helps them to have more self-regulation
in their body, more emotional regulation in their
mind, and then helps them to show up
in their relationships with the proper techniques.
Yes, yes.
I mean, it's not just a random thing.
No, I get that.
And what I really love is it's not
taking years and years of therapy.
I mean, I know it's a how long
is a piece of string, but how long
do you think this will take?
Yeah.
And actually, I know I know some people
don't love this about the way I talk
about this.
It makes them a little frustrated.
The people who get frustrated are the coaches,
the therapists, or or people who have been
in a recovery journey for a really long
time and they're not succeeding.
So to me, like, you know, we set
the bar recovery at 90 days.
But is it 90 days for every person?
No.
But I contend 90 days later, you should
know you're well on your way, because if
you've been in recovery for one year, three
years, five years, decades, which some people are,
you haven't addressed the underlying neurological dysregulation, usually.
And then what the way that I talk
about it is there's pieces to this puzzle.
It's very complex.
Like I've already told you, I've only shared
a few of the pieces.
The puzzle is very complex, but there's actual
pieces that systematically and consistently apply to people,
to all people.
These pieces have to be put into the
puzzle.
And so some pieces are easier or more
difficult for any individual.
But if you're putting the puzzle pieces in,
you know you are and then you're building
momentum.
And the way that neurological regulation works is
you're either in an upward spiral or a
downward spiral.
Well, another cheesy saying of mine is there's
no horizontal spiral.
But from a neuroscience perspective, it's either you're
in a positive feedback loop.
So your brain's getting healthier.
You're dealing with your emotions better.
You're self-regulating more.
You're talking to your partner.
Positive feedback loop, which will create a flywheel
of consistent forward positive change.
So if you get that flywheel going, you
know it, you feel it on the inside.
You know, my clients tell me all the
time, I don't know how to describe it,
but I know I'm on a roll.
That's the positive feedback loop.
The downward spiral is you stay in a
place of struggle and suffering.
You're trying, but you're, quote unquote, failing.
I don't love that word either.
I think if you have a slip or
relapse, you have to learn from it.
If you learn from it, you're always moving
forward.
And early slips and relapses, you know, are,
I believe they don't have to happen.
But if they do, I get why they
do.
And you learn.
But if late relapses are happening, you haven't
figured out your puzzle.
And it's time to, you know, have somebody
teach you what all the pieces are.
Right.
This is wonderful.
This is wonderful.
And I have experience of your considerable success.
It's been wonderful to witness in our mutual
clients.
So thank you so much.
Yeah, I'm so glad to hear that.
I know, I want couples to know, I
want couples to know, like, if you feel
like there's literally no hope, there is hope.
And I am an unabashed optimist, but I'm
a pragmatic optimist.
You cannot sit around and hope that your
relationship's going to heal.
You have to figure out how to heal
it.
And it starts with you, and then it
starts with the way you interact with your
partner.
So, you know, there's pragmatic hope, but you
have to take the steps that, you know,
we know work.
This is brilliant stuff.
Tell me where people can find you.
Give me all of your links.
What's the best place?
Sure.
So my website is drtrishlee.com.
That's easy enough.
It's L-E-I-G-H.
I do have a YouTube channel called Dr
Trish Lee.
There's over a thousand videos on porn addiction
recovery.
There's also videos on erectile dysfunction or sexual
arousal dysfunction, because that's the number one pain
point for people who consume porn.
They end up struggling with sexual arousal dysfunction
because of that dopamine dependency.
So there's over a thousand videos there, and
they all have a brain hack strategy at
the end.
So I get emails every day thanking me
for helping people because I've helped them recover
without ever meeting them, which is such a
beautiful gift to me because I am on
a mission.
So you can go to that YouTube channel
if you're looking for, you know, free support
and help.
It's there for you.
And then, of course, if you want more
professional support from me and my team specifically,
there's a host of different programs on my
website.
But the primary ways that I help people
is I have a digital program and it's
comprehensive.
It's big.
It's over 100 lessons.
It takes about 100 days.
But 100 days later, you should be through
the woods and know you are or you
should be well on your way and know
what you need to work on.
Like I've already said, I run a group
coaching call in that program.
We just did it yesterday.
It's one of my favorite things to do.
And then when I work with people individually,
the first step is a brain map.
We see what your brain is doing and
what it needs to heal.
And I spend an hour individually with people
being able to show them, connect all the
dots between their history, the way they're using
their brain in their life and how it's
showing up in dysfunction.
And then, of course, what to do about
it.
It's brilliant.
It's brilliant.
And just give us a newsflash about your
upcoming book next year.
Yeah.
So I am so excited because I just
saw accidentally that it is for preorder on
Amazon.
I was looking for something else.
And of course, I texted it out to
my best friends, to all my children.
I have five children.
So it is called Mind Over Explicit Matter.
The publisher is slating it and is hopeful
that it's going to be the gold standard
in porn addiction recovery.
It's designed for people who are addicted or
struggle with problematic porn use in it.
It has not only the knowledge base, so
it's filled with science.
I'm so excited because everything that's in my
program, everything that I tout to people, I
now have put a scientific resource or many
to it.
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