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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: Hello and
welcome to Nature Fix with me,

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Claire Hickinbotham.

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Every month we take you with us
as we meet the people who spend

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their time outside and join them
in a place that most inspires

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them. Today we're in Bannau
Brycheiniog or the Brecon

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Beacons, to meet Emma
Kolano-Rogers, who had a change

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of heart really early on in her
career and left the job she

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trained for at uni for one that
would have her outside in all

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weathers.

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We've met you where, Emma?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: We are just
on the edge of the Brecon

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Beacons. We're on the eastern
side of Carmarthenshire County

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and we're about to go and try
and find the Lady Of The Lake.

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We're about as rural as it gets
here, but for me that's ideal.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: The hills
are big, aren't they? The

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valleys are big and the skies
therefore are big. We've got a

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tumbling cascade of water
bobbling over the rocks next to

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us.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: And it gets
so loud, it's only when you walk

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higher up the hills and you
don't hear the river anymore you

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really get the whole silence of
the rural area. Some people

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really struggle with just pure
silence so for the people that

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come and visit areas like this
the river can kind of be that

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white noise machine for them -
can be quite calming.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: I'm already
starting to get out of breath.

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We are going up.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yes which is
pretty much every single walk in

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the Beacons area you park your
car and then it's just this

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straight vertical climb up and
then you have the views and then

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it's a straight vertical climb
back down.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: So you're
newly into the job of a ranger

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at the National Trust?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yes, in
September I started as an

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apprentice ranger so I didn't
have any previous experience. I

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started my career as an
illustrator and then moved into

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design work and just realised it
was not for me. I'd always get

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this feeling on a Sunday night
of that's my free time over and

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now I've got five more days of
work ahead of me.

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Yeah, I would just get the
Sunday blues knowing I was going

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to have to go back into this
office environment, especially

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when the sun was shining. That's
the last place I wanted to be.

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So I started volunteering with
conservation charities. And then

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this apprenticeship role came
up.

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And the only criteria they
needed was that you didn't have

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any previous experience. I just
feel like I found my place. To

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come from a job that you know
fundamentally is just the wrong

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fit for you into a job where
every morning you wake up and

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you look forward to what you
have in store. Like it doesn't

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even feel like a job.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: So you've
not done this walk before up to

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the lake, have you?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: No, this
will be my first time up here as

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well. And I'm absolutely just
amazed by the scenery. Like the

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whole track we're walking along
on the way up, there's just this

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stunning river running alongside
it. We've just come to the bits

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now where it looks like there's
tiny waterfalls cascading down

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into it and I'm just yeah
completely enamoured by it.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: I think the
Brecon Beacons is quite well

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known for its waterfalls isn't
it?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yeah
waterfall country there's rivers

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there's waterfalls there's
valleys whether you go to Pen Y

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Fan where you'll maybe see
thousands of people in a day or

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somewhere like here where I
think we've seen about three

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people all together so far it's
just yeah whatever you need it's

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it's got it to offer.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: You've
mentioned the Lady Of The Lake.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yes. Within
Welsh culture, the folklore and

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the myths and the legends shape
a lot of the history and a lot

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of the modern culture today as
well.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: And is it
something you're exposed to from

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a very young age in Wales?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yes and no.
I think everyone that went to a

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Welsh primary school probably
knows stories like Beth Gellert.

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I think it depends as well where
you're brought up. I know people

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brought up in the valleys might
have much more of a cultural tie

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to Wales, whereas for me it came
a lot later on in life.

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I kind of got taught Welsh in
school and because it was forced

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on me, I had this reluctance to
embrace it and it was only in my

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later life where I wanted to
explore more of my roots, I

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started learning Welsh myself.
That's when the real passion for

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understanding my culture came
from.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: So Emma, as
we were just walking up a little

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bit of the path, we're sniffing
a bit.

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And I didn't bring a tissue. But
you told me that rangers don't

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need tissues.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: So it's a
rather gross realisation I had

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probably on day two of my time
as a ranger, is that no one

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takes tissues around with them
because when you are out in

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nature, the combination of the
cold, the pollen and everything

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else going on, you constantly
have a runny nose. So all my

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fellow rangers have tried
convincing me that the only

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thing I need to do is snot
rocket all of my snot out and

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I'll never need to carry a
tissue again.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: I've never
heard of the ranger's secret

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snot rocket.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Anyone can
do it. All they need to do is

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cover one of their nostrils and
send one sharp puff of air out

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of one of their nostrils to
clear it and then do the same on

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the other side. And I suppose
it's saving the world one tissue

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at a time as well.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: I think you
can gross out now knowing that

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you're saving the planet.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yeah, I'm
still not quite there myself,

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but maybe one day.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: So do you
think we're nearly there?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yeah, so we
kind of verge around the corner

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and then you can see where the
sun is reflecting off that one

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part of the hill over there. I'm
hoping it will be this wild

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moment where it just presents
itself to us.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: We must be
close. How many steps do you

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reckon until we can see it?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Ten. Massive
steps.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: That's my
10. Have you done 10?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: I've done
10. Can you see it?

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Almost.

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Here it is.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: It's got
ever such a slight volcanic

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crater look to it, hasn't it?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Absolutely.
The hill directly behind it must

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have what must be, what, an 80
degree decline on it. So there's

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just this dramatic drop from the
top of that ridge down into the

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Lake.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: And then
the other half of the crater

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just opens up to the valley
doesn't it? Yeah. Oh wow look at

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that view! Those extra 10 steps
and it's changed again hasn't

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it?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: I know with
every step it changes so much.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: So what's
the Lady Of The Lake story that

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involves this Lake that we're at
today?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: There was a
man called Gwyn who lived on a

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farm with his mother. He often
had to take his cattle to graze

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and he was enjoying some rye
bread and cheese when he noticed

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there was a woman on the other
side of the Lake almost

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appearing to float.

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She was ethereal, she seemed to
possess this supernatural power

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and he was completely enamoured.
To the point where he couldn't

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speak and the only thing he
could do was extend this crusty

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old loaf to her. So she floated
across the Lake and when she saw

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it was just some barley bread
she laughed and she dove into

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the Lake.

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So he went home and told his
mother what he saw. And she

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thought that was because the
bread was too old and too

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crusty. I'll make you a softer
loaf of bread. So he went back.

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She came a lot closer to him
this time, and he was able to

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see the green and brown specks
of her eyes. This time she

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accepted the new loaf of bread.
And he took her hand, asking for

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her to marry him. She said, I
will marry you on two

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conditions.

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The first condition is that you
never reveal to anyone where

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I've come from or the origins of
my powers. And the second is

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that if you ever strike me three
times, I will leave without

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saying a word and you will never
see me again. So Nelferch, Gwyn

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and all their cattle left the
Lake and they had a really

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happy, successful life and three
strong, healthy sons. And this

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lasted for years until he struck
Nelferch

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After this, his temperament did
improve, but he struck Nelferch

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for a second time.
Unfortunately, it didn't take

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long before he struck her a
third time.

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She was already leaving for the
door. And when he got to the

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foot of the Lake, she dove into
the Lake and he went mad with

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grief. His sons were equally
overcome with grief. A few years

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after their father's passing,
their mother appeared to them

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one final time. She said that
she only had one day with them.

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And she set a mission on them to
be the healers of mankind.

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She taught them herbalism and
the healing properties of plants

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and wanted them to spread this
knowledge with the local

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community and pass it down
through generations. And then

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she embraced each of them,
returned to the Lake and was

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never seen again.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: And does
the Lady Of The Lake ever

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reappear?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Not as far
as I know. It says that because

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she was an immortal being, her
love and grief won't diminish or

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fade, she'll have to live with
that for eternity.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: Well she
picked a very nice spot to have

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eternal life didn't she?

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Let's go and have another sneak
peek of it.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Where we are
now, the sun is right above it

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and it's glistening, like the
whole Lake is glistening.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: I mean,
we've walked up here with the

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sound of the stream and it's a
very different sound to a Lake

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lapping against a shore, isn't
it?

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: This one for
me is kind of meditative and

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it's very calming.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: Do you find
that as part of your ranger job

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there is a kind of... Meditative
quality to the work that you're

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doing.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yeah, 100%.
The fact that you're doing a

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task and then you maybe take a
little break and you are in the

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middle of the most beautiful
landscape you could imagine is

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the first thing that I just find
very good for the soul. And then

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the second is that the work
you're actually doing is going

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into conservation and preserving
the landscape.

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It's the perfect balance because
I get to experience the rural

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countryside in my job, but then
I get to go back and be in the

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hustle and bustle of the city in
Cardiff. And I think if I just

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had one or if I just had the
other, my lifestyle wouldn't

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work. It was scary making this
change. It took years of

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deliberating. I knew I wasn't
happy. And I think that was my

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driving force, is that I knew
fundamentally there was a very

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big issue in my lifestyle and it
was affecting my ability to go

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out and socialise because I had
anxiety at times because I had

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that crisis of what am I doing
with my life I'm not in the

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right career I'm not on the
right path.

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It was a really big decision to
make the career change but one I

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I'm so glad I did so when people
say to me oh I'm very envious of

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your job I think part of it they
just think I'm always out on a

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sunny day I'm always in the
hills and that that is great but

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I think part of it's because
they're not happy in their job

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and I always say to them you
know if you're not happy other

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things you can change about it.

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Is this temporary? Do you think
it will get better? And if the

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answer is fundamentally no, then
I would just encourage them

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gently to change certain aspects
of their life to make their

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happiness a priority.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: I think at
this point we should say that

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not all of your ranger days are
out in the sunshine.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: I have had
ranger days where it's taken a

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considerable amount of time to
regain the feeling in my

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fingers. I've had ranger days
where I've fallen into bogs and

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had to be pulled out by my
rucksack. But they have all been

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so unique and so rewarding and
so different.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: We've left
the lady and her Lake behind,

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Emma.

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We're heading back down now.

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We've got a lot more stories we
could go into, but there's a

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couple more I think that you
really like.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: There is one
story called the Radnor Forest

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Dragon. It's essentially about a
dragon that would terrorise the

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local community. It would eat
the livestock. It would burn

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down its infrastructure and it
was the angel Saint Michael who

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came and slayed the dragon and
became this massive hero figure

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for the village.

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The villagers built five
churches around the dragon to

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contain its body and each of
these churches was built on one

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of the pre-existing mounds of
the landscapes. The legend has

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it that if any of these churches
were to be destroyed the dragon

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would reawaken and continue to
cause terror over the villages.

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This story is great because it
ties into the natural landscape.

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There's some old remains of an
Iron Age hill fort called

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Llandegli Rocks and it's on the
edge of a ridge and the way the

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rocks have kind of fallen over
the years, a lot of the locals

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say that it's the long spine of
the dragon.

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I always like it when you hear a
story and it's got a real

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location to it that you can go
and kind of imagine this all

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unfolding.

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It just draws people back into
that cultural history, the

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heritage and the history of
Wales. And storytelling is one

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of the oldest forms of passing
down documents and important

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information through generations,
especially with kids, to

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interact them into these
historical fables and myths. It

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is just going to give them that
greater sense of understanding

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the culture in which they've
come from.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: When we
first started out this morning,

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Emma, you mentioned in passing
Beddgelert. I think most people

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do know the story. It's a very
well-known one, but I think you

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should tell it anyway. But I
hesitate to ask you to tell it

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because it's always one that
makes me so sad.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: Yeah, it's
quite a tragic one, this one. So

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you have the Prince Of Gwynedd,
also known as Llywelyn the

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Great, and his trusty noble
hound, Gelert. The prince left

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to do a hunt one day and left
his newly born heir, his son in

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the capable hands of Gelert. And
when Prince Llewellyn left, a

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wolf had entered into the
castle.

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There was an immense fight with
lots of blood and Gelert

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actually managed to kill the
wolf. During the chaos, the

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son's crib had been tipped over
and moments later, upon hearing

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Prince Llewellyn return from his
hunt, Gelert bound out to greet

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his master and Prince Llewellyn
was completely shocked by the

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sight of his hound covered in
blood and immediately ran to see

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if his son was okay. And when he
entered the son's bedroom he

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realised that the cot had been
overturned and in a moment of

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pure rage he plunged his sword
into Gelert's heart and as he

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did this he heard a faint cry
from underneath the cot and when

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00:15:41,333 --> 00:15:45,532
he picked the cot up his son was
there completely unharmed and

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lying next to him was the dead
wolf covered in blood from

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Gelert.

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And after realising that he'd
jumped to the complete wrong

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conclusion the prince picked up
Gelert, took his body to the

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edge of the castle grounds and
buried him, so that the

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00:16:00,560 --> 00:16:03,920
community and villagers would
know he was a hero and come to

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00:16:03,940 --> 00:16:08,080
pay his respects. and whilst he
was really relieved that his son

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was safe and sound, it's said
that from that day on Prince

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Llewellyn never smiled again. So
Beddgelert literally translates

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00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:20,980
to the grave of Gelert.
Beddgelert is up in Eryri in

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Snowdonia, and if you go there,
you can actually see a stone

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that's been erected to
commemorate the grave of Gelert.

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I actually went up there last
summer and it brought the whole

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story to life, made it feel
real.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: We're
nearly back at the car park,

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Emma. We've gone past the very
noisy waterfalls.

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Thank you ever so much for
taking me on this walk.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: It's been a
new one for me and it's been my

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absolute pleasure to take you on
the walk and tell you more about

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some Welsh folklore.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: Well, and
about you as well and about how

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being out in nature is... It
brings you so much joy and

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00:16:56,348 --> 00:16:57,548
comfort, I suppose.

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EMMA KOLANO-ROGERS: It's the
antidote to life, nature. It

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just helps. Being out in nature
just helps clear your head of

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certain stresses and gives you
the space to order your thoughts

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and make a little plan of action
of what you want out of your

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life and how you can get it.

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CLAIRE HICKINBOTHAM: Thanks for
listening to Nature Fix. We'll

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00:17:22,697 --> 00:17:25,859
be back next month with a new
episode. Why not give us a

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00:17:25,899 --> 00:17:29,161
follow on your favourite podcast
app? And if you've got the time,

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00:17:29,401 --> 00:17:31,443
leave us a review. Bye for now.

