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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2256526-godel-on-math"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/10553900/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/10553900/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/10553900/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/10553900/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/10553900/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #6b7167; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/10553900/1400x1400/c" />
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Gödel on Math
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On Kurt Gödel’s essays, “Some Basic Theorems on the Foundations of Mathematics and their Implications” (1951) and “The Modern Development of the Foundations of Mathematics in Light of Philosophy” (1961).

Gödel is famous for some “incompleteness theorems” of direct interest only to those trying to axiomatize mathematics. What are the implications for the rest of philosophy? Gödel thought that, ...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1402897472" data-format="short_date">Jun 16, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2232394-precognition-of-oppenheimer-s-rhetoric"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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Precognition of Oppenheimer’s Rhetoric
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Guest Lynda Walsh describes her book Scientists as Prophets: A Rhetorical Genealogy, focusing on J. Robert Oppenheimer’s conflicted position after WWII as science advisor and anti-nuke spokesman.#Oppenheimer #Rhetoric #Science #Prophets
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1402102096" data-format="short_date">Jun 07, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2189814-schopenhauer-on-reading-writing-and-thinking-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/9344424/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344424/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344424/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344424/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344424/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a0d4ca; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/9344424/1400x1400/c" />
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Schopenhauer on Reading, Writing and Thinking - Partially Examined Life
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On Arthur Schopenhauer’s essays, “On Authorship and Style,” “On Thinking for Oneself,” and “On Genius” (all published 1851).

Is the best way to do philosophy (or any art) to self-consciously build on the work of others to advance the genre? Schopenhauer says no! Geniuses are solitary, original, authentic, naive thinkers. They write because they have something to say, not because they’re being ...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1400819934" data-format="short_date">May 23, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2187755-precognition-of-godel-on-math"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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Precognition of Gödel on Math
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Guest Adi Habbu lays out Kurt Gödel’s famous incompleteness theorems and describes some highlights from “Some Basic Theorems on the Foundations of Mathematics and their Implications” (1951) and “The Modern Development of the Foundations of Mathematics in Light of Philosophy” (1961).#Gödel #Incompleteness #Math #Habbu #Goedel #GodelGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2014/05/22/...
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2127648-strawson-vs-strawson-on-free-will-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/9344397/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344397/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344397/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344397/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/9344397/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dec3af; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/9344397/1400x1400/c" />
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Strawson (vs Strawson) on Free Will - Partially Examined Life
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On P.F. Strawson’s “Freedom and Resentment” (1960), Galen Strawson’s “The Impossibility of Moral Responsibility” (1994), and Gary Watson’s “Responsibility and the Limits of Evil: Variations on a Strawsonian Theme” (1987).

Do we ordinarily act with the right kind of freedom so that blame is justified? Galen Strawson says no: our choices stem from our character, which is not something we chose (...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1399091745" data-format="short_date">May 03, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2069894-bergson-on-metaphysics-partially-exmained-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/8489563/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/8489563/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/8489563/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/8489563/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/8489563/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #94747a; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/8489563/1400x1400/c" />
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Bergson on Metaphysics - Partially Exmained Life
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On “An Introduction to Metaphysics” (1903)

How does metaphysics differ from science? While Kant had dismissed metaphysics as groundless speculation about things beyond human knowledge, Bergson sees it as a matter of grasping things “from the inside.” He calls this “intuition”: the kind of understanding we have of our own inner lives. If you try to describe this with concepts or images, you fal...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1397270828" data-format="short_date">Apr 12, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2058577-precognition-of-ep-93-free-will-via-strawsons"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Ep. 93: Free Will (via Strawsons)
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Guest Tamler Sommers (from the Very Bad Wizards podcast) summarizes Galen Strawson’s “The Impossibility of Moral Responsibility” (1994) and his father P.F. Strawson’s “Freedom and Resentment” (1960).#freewill #tamler #sommers #strawson #philosophy
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1396982969" data-format="short_date">Apr 08, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2030306-transhumanism-and-response-to-brin-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/8189368/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/8189368/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/8189368/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/8189368/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/8189368/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #2f242e; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/8189368/1400x1400/c" />
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Transhumanism and Response to Brin - Partially Examined Life
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Continuing discussion of David Brin’s novel Existence (without him) and adding Nick Bostrom’s essay “Why I Want to Be a Posthuman When I Grow Up” (2006).

Are our present human capabilities sufficient for meeting the challenges our civilization will face? Should we devote our technology to artificially enhancing our abilities, or would that be a crime against nature, a God-play that would proba...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1396123054" data-format="short_date">Mar 29, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2022139-brin-on-sci-fi-and-philosophy-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/8155478/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/8155478/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/8155478/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/8155478/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/8155478/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #a92d19; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/8155478/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Brin on Sci-Fi and Philosophy - Partially Examined Life
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Discussing David Brin’s novel Existence (2012) with the author.

What’s the point of thinking? Brin sees the future as a pressing threat, and Existence speculates that the reason we don’t see evidence of life on other planets is that no species survives its technological adolescence. The solution? We need to be smarter than our parents and work to give our kids the tools to be smarter than we a...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1395854516" data-format="short_date">Mar 26, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/3298283-precognition-of-ep-90-sci-fi-and-philosophy-with-david-brin"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Precognition of Ep. 90: Sci-Fi and Philosophy with David Brin
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Introductory salvo by Mark Linsenmayer before our interview with author David Brin.
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1395709997" data-format="short_date">Mar 25, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2006363-precognition-of-episode-92-bergson-on-metaphysics"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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Precognition of Episode 92:  Bergson on Metaphysics
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Guest Matt Teichman (from the Elucidations podcast) introduces Bergson’s essay “An Introduction to Metaphysics&quot;#bergson #teichman #metaphysicsGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2014/03/20/precognition-of-ep-92-henri-bergson/
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1395332184" data-format="short_date">Mar 20, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1985057-berkeley-on-ideas-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/7950539/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/7950539/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/7950539/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/7950539/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/7950539/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #d55070; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/7950539/1400x1400/c" />
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Berkeley on Ideas - Partially Examined Life
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On Bishop George Berkeley’s Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous (1713).

While only a goon would deny the real existence of things like tables and chairs, does “real” existence have to mean existence as matter, i.e. as something that could exist in the absence of any mind to think about it? Berkeley says no! Tables and chairs are ideas! But not just my ideas, or yours, as they obviously...
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1hr 33m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1394601772" data-format="short_date">Mar 12, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1958441-not-school-digest-sartre-heidegger-zizek-marx-and-theater"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #615351; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c" />
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Not School Digest: Sartre, Heidegger, Zizek, Marx, and Theater
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&quot;Excerpts from PEL podcaster &amp; listener discussions on Sartre’s Nausea, Heidegger’s “The Question Concerning Technology,” Slavoj Zizek’s Year of Dreaming Dangerously, Marx and Engels’s “Communist Manifesto,” Peter Schaffer’s play Equus, and Cormac McCarthy’s The Sunset Limited: A Novel in Dramatic Form. Plus an interview with Hillary Sydlowski, leader of the Not School Introductory Readings in ...
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/6012130-partially-examined-life-not-school-digest-4-sartre-heidegger-zizek-marx-and-theater"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Partially Examined Life Not School Digest #4: Sartre, Heidegger, Zizek, Marx, and Theater
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Excerpts from discussions on Sartre&#39;s Nausea, Heidegger&#39;s &quot;The Question Concerning Technology,&quot; Slavoj Zizek&#39;s Year of Dreaming Dangerously, Marx and Engels&#39;s &quot;Communist Manifesto,&quot; Peter Schaffer&#39;s play Equus, and Cormac McCarthy&#39;s The Sunset Limited: A Novel in Dramatic Form.
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1393642497" data-format="short_date">Mar 01, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1946264-precognition-of-ep-90-david-brin-on-sci-fi-philosophy"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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Precognition of Ep. 90: David Brin on Sci-Fi &amp; Philosophy
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Mark Linsenmayer frames our upcoming discussion with sci-fi author David Brin about his 2012 novel Existence.#brin #scifi #existenceGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2014/02/24/precognition-90-david-brin/
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1932055-anscombe-on-moral-language-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/7675325/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/7675325/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/7675325/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/7675325/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/7675325/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #cdaea5; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/7675325/1400x1400/c" />
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Anscombe on Moral Language - Partially Examined Life
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On Elizabeth Anscombe’s “Modern Moral Philosophy” (1958), Intention sections 22-27 (1957), and “War and Murder” (1961).

No, Anscombe thinks that our moral language was developed in a theistic context, and without a law-giver, the idea of a moral law or obligation doesn’t make sense. However, we can debate about what actions display “justice,” whether some action is “harmful,” whether some task...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1392765515" data-format="short_date">Feb 18, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1932056-precognition-of-episode-89-berkeley-s-three-dialogues"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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Precognition of Episode 89: Berkeley&#39;s Three Dialogues
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Listen to Wes Alwan’s introduction and summary for George Berkeley’s Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous. Read more about the topic and get the text at partiallyexaminedlife.com.#berkeley #idealism #epistemologyGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2014/02/18/precognition89-berkeley/
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1392765359" data-format="short_date">Feb 18, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2556207-precognition-of-ep-89-berkeley-s-idealism"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Precognition of Ep. 89: Berkeley’s Idealism
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Wes Alwan introduces George Berkeley&#39;s Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous.
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2296426-episode-88-g-e-m-anscombe-should-we-use-moral-language"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Episode 88: G.E.M. Anscombe: Should We Use Moral Language?
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On Elizabeth Anscombe’s “Modern Moral Philosophy” (1958), Intention sections 22-27 (1957), and “War and Murder” (1961).

No, Anscombe thinks that our moral language was developed in a theistic context,...Read more »
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1392736224" data-format="short_date">Feb 18, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2556208-precognition-of-ep-88-g-e-m-anscombe"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Precognition of Ep. 88: G.E.M. Anscombe
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Guest Philosophy Bro introduces Elizabeth Anscombe&#39;s &quot;Modern Moral Philosophy,&quot; and Intention sections 22-27.
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1861686-precognition-of-episdoe-88-anscombe-on-morality"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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Precognition of Episdoe 88: Anscombe on Morality
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Special guest Philosophy Bro introduces us to Elizabeth Anscombe’s essay “Modern Moral Philosophy” and her book Intention (sections 22-27).#anscombe #philosophybro #moralityGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2014/01/18/precognition-88-anscombe/
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1828340-table-read-of-sartre-s-no-exit-with-lucy-lawless-and-jaime-murray"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/7238211/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/7238211/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/7238211/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/7238211/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/7238211/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #fcfdfd; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/7238211/1400x1400/c" />
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Table read of Sartre&#39;s &quot;No Exit&quot; with Lucy Lawless and Jaime Murray
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In support of our upcoming ep. #87 on Sartre, the PEL Players present our 2nd annual dramatic reading of a work of philosophical theater.

Mark Linsenmayer and Wes Alwan are joined by real actresses Lucy Lawless (Xena, Battlestar Galactica, Parks &amp; Recreation, etc.) and Jaime Murray (Defiance, Dexter, Warehouse 13, etc.), who are pals through working together on Spartacus.

Warning: This is a c...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1388642822" data-format="short_date">Jan 02, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/2295920-episode-87-sartre-on-freedom-and-self-deception"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Episode 87: Sartre on Freedom and Self-Deception
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On Jean-Paul Sartre’s “Existentialism is a Humanism” (1946), “Bad Faith” (pt. 1, ch. 2 of Being &amp; Nothingness, 1943), and his play No Exit (1944)....Read more »
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1388588367" data-format="short_date">Jan 01, 2014</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1816823-thomas-kuhn-on-scientific-progress-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/6921374/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/6921374/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/6921374/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/6921374/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/6921374/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #90788c; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/6921374/1400x1400/c" />
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Thomas Kuhn on Scientific Progress - Partially Examined Life
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On The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, published mostly in 1962.

Does scientific knowledge simply accumulate as we learn more and more, coming closer and closer to a full and truthful picture of the world? Kuhn says no! Instead, each scientific sub-culture has its own “paradigm,” or model for what constitutes legitimate science, which includes what problems to study, what to counts as a r...
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1hr 28m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1387909009" data-format="short_date">Dec 24, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1811777-precognition-of-ep-87-sartre-on-the-human-condition"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Ep. 87: Sartre on the Human Condition
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Mark Linsenmayer lays out some themes from Jean-Paul Sartre’s “Existentialism is a Humanism” and the “Bad Faith” chapter (Part 1, Ch. 2) of Being &amp; Nothingness.#Sartre #Existentialism #Humanism #badfaithGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/12/20/precognition87-sartre/
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1387583049" data-format="short_date">Dec 20, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1782162-john-rawls-on-social-justice-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/6713069/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/6713069/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/6713069/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/6713069/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/6713069/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #dee5d6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/6713069/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
John Rawls&#39; on Social Justice - Partially Examined Life
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On John Rawls’s A Theory of Justice (1971), most of ch. 1-4.

What makes for a just society? Rawls gives us a thought experiment: Imagine you don’t know whether you’re rich or poor or any of the other specifics of your situation (he calls this going behind “the veil of ignorance” into the “original position”). Now what principles would you pick to determine basic social institutions? Would you ...
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1hr 46m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1386444000" data-format="short_date">Dec 07, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1782164-precognition-of-episode-86-kuhn-on-scientific-revolutions-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Episode 86: Kuhn on Scientific Revolutions - Partially Examined Life
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<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Dylan Casey lays out Thomas Kuhn’s thesis in The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. The full PEL episode on this book will be released in a few weeks. A transcript is available on our Citizen site’s Free Stuff page.#kuhn #science #paradigmGo to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/12/07/precognition-of-ep-86-thomas-kuhn/
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1386442713" data-format="short_date">Dec 07, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1718984-precognition-of-episode-85-john-rawl-s-theory-of-justice-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Episode 85: John Rawl&#39;s Theory of Justice - Partially Examined Life
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On the evening of 11/10, we’re discussing John Rawls. What is justice? Rawls interpreted this question as asking what basic social rules and structures would result in a society that we’d consider fair. Justice is fairness, on a social level.

Fairness, of course, is an intuitive notion, and begs for a philosophical definition, but instead of doing some sort of old fashioned search for a defini...
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1700869-frithjof-bergmann-q-a-on-new-work-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/6253238/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/6253238/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/6253238/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/6253238/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/6253238/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #716b65; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/6253238/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Frithjof Bergmann Q&amp;A on New Work - Partially Examined Life
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&quot;In light of our ep. 83, many listeners had questions on Frithjof’s social/political/economic proposals for creating a post-job, pro-meaningful-work world.

Mark Linsenmayer here pitches a number of these questions (culled from our blog and Facebook group) to Frithjof. What would a future New Work world look like? How do first-world folks fit into the project? How can I make MY calling economic...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1383342564" data-format="short_date">Nov 01, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1654097-frithjof-bergmann-on-work-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5964052/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5964052/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5964052/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5964052/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5964052/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #fbfafa; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5964052/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
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Frithjof Bergmann on Work - Partially Examined Life
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Talking with Frithjof Bergmann, Prof. Emeritus from U. of Michigan, Ann Arbor about his book New Work, New Culture (2004, English release coming soon).

Frithjof is a world-renowned ex-Hegel/Nietzsche scholar who has worked since the early 80s on projects to realize the goal of “New Work,” which is an alternative to the current, dysfunctional job system. New Work enables people to do work (whic...
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1hr 30m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1381455135" data-format="short_date">Oct 11, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1620838-popper-on-science-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5799105/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5799105/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5799105/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5799105/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5799105/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #fdfcfa; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5799105/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Popper on Science - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
On Conjectures and Refutations (1963), the first three essays.

What is science, and how is it different than pseudo-science? From philosophy? Is philosophy just pseudo-science, or proto-science, or what? Popper thinks that all legitimate inquiry is about solving real problems, and scientific theories are those that are potentially falsifiable: they make definitely predictions about the world t...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1380061710" data-format="short_date">Sep 24, 2013</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1603120-precognition-of-episode-83-frithjof-bergmann-s-new-work-new-culture-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Episode 83: Frithjof Bergmann&#39;s New Work, New Culture - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
An introduction to and summary of Frithjof Bergmann’s New Work, New Culture, read by Mark Linsenmayer. The full episode on this topic will be posted in a few weeks. #Bergmann #Work #Culture

Go to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/09/15/precognition83-frithjof-bergmann/
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1573311-jung-on-the-psyche-and-dreams-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5533222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5533222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5533222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5533222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5533222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #c69cab; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5533222/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Jung on the Psyche and Dreams - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
On Carl Jung’s “Approaching the Unconscious” from Man and His Symbols, written in 1961.

What’s the structure of the mind? Jung followed Freud in positing an unconscious distinct from the conscious ego, but Jung’s picture has the unconscious much more stuffed full of all sorts of stuff from who knows where, including instincts (the archetypes) that tend to give rise to behavior and dream imager...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1377803995" data-format="short_date">Aug 29, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1570547-precognition-of-episode-82-karl-popper-s-conjectures-and-refutations-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Episode 82: Karl Popper&#39;s Conjectures and Refutations - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
A summary of the first three essays in Karl Popper’s collection Conjectures and Refutations, read by Dylan Casey. The full episode on this topic will be posted in a few weeks.#Popper #Philosophy #Epistemology #Knowledge

Go to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/08/28/precognition82-popper/
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1377699139" data-format="short_date">Aug 28, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1565054-not-school-digest-aug-2013-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #615351; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Not School Digest Aug 2013 - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
&quot;Excerpts of discussions about Frithjof Bergmann’s New Work, New Culture, Cormac McCarthy’s novel Blood Meridian, Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson, and Martin Heidegger’s “Letter on Humanism.”

Given rising economic productivity, we should all be working less, but we’re not, and the job system is not healthy for ou...
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44m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1377221984" data-format="short_date">Aug 23, 2013</span></span>
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44m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/6012136-partially-examined-life-not-school-digest-3-work-blood-meridian-mind-and-heidegger"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/28752810/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/28752810/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/28752810/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/28752810/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/28752810/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #b1d7e1; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/28752810/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Partially Examined Life Not School Digest #3: Work, Blood Meridian, Mind, and Heidegger
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Excerpts of discussions about Frithjof Bergmann&#39;s New Work, New Culture, Cormac McCarthy&#39;s novel Blood Meridian, Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson, and Martin Heidegger&#39;s &quot;Letter on Humanism.&quot;
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44m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1377218738" data-format="short_date">Aug 23, 2013</span></span>
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44m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1537498-precognition-of-episode-81-jung-s-man-and-his-symbols-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Episode 81:  Jung&#39;s &quot;Man and His Symbols&quot; - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
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An introduction to Carl Jung’s Man and His Symbols, read by Wes Alwan. We’ll have a full episode to be released in a few weeks. Go to the blog: http://www.partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/08/06/precognition81-jung/
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14m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1375808592" data-format="short_date">Aug 06, 2013</span></span>
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14m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/7283883-preview-pel-ep-79-heraclitus-on-understanding-the-world"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/34954271/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/34954271/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/34954271/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/34954271/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/34954271/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #b2d8e0; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/34954271/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
PREVIEW-PEL Ep 79: Heraclitus on Understanding the World
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Eva Brann discusses her book The Logos of Heraclitus (2011). What is the world like, and how can we understand it? Heraclitus thinks that the answer to both questions is found in “the logos.”
Looking for the full Citizen version? (https://partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/07/15/ep79-heraclitus-citizen/)
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1373907600" data-format="short_date">Jul 15, 2013</span></span>
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528719-the-logo-of-heraclitus-with-eva-brann-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5394601/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394601/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394601/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394601/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394601/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #838381; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5394601/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
The Logo of Heraclitus (with Eva Brann) - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Eva Brann discusses her book The Logos of Heraclitus (2011).

What is the world like, and how can we understand it? Heraclitus thinks that the answer to both questions is found in “the logos,” which is a Greek word with multiple meanings: it can be an explanation, a word or linguistic meaning, science, rationality (the Latin word is “ratio”), the principle of exchange between things… So the wor...
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1hr 42m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1373864965" data-format="short_date">Jul 15, 2013</span></span>
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1hr 42m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528720-precognition-of-episode-80-heidegger-s-letter-on-humanism-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #e6ea84; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397222/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Precognition of Episode 80: Heidegger&#39;s Letter on Humanism - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
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A short summary of Heidegger’s “Essay on Humanism,” which we’ll have a full episode on to be released in a few weeks, read by Seth Paskin.

This is a new kind of mini-episode for us, and you should tell us at partiallyexaminedlife.com whether we should keep recording them. Our hope is that this will encourage more people to want to read the text in advance of our full-length discussions, and th...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1373825630" data-format="short_date">Jul 14, 2013</span></span>
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13m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1481369-aristotle-on-virtue-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5107816/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107816/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107816/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107816/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107816/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #ccccc6; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5107816/1400x1400/c" />
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Aristotle on Virtue - Partially Examined Life
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Discussing books 1 and 2 of the Nicomachean Ethics.

What is virtue, and how can I eat it? Do not enjoy this episode too much, or too little, but just the right amount. Apparently, if you haven’t already have been brought up with the right habits, you may as well give up. Plus, is Michael Jackson the Aristotelian ideal? #ethics #virtue #aristotle
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1hr 41m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1372774585" data-format="short_date">Jul 02, 2013</span></span>
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<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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1hr 41m
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<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1481270-plato-on-justice-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5107396/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107396/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107396/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107396/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5107396/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #827970; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5107396/1400x1400/c" />
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<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Plato on Justice - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Discussing The Republic by Plato, primarily books 1 and 2.

What is justice? What is the ideal type of government? In the dialogue, Socrates argues that justice is real (not just a fiction the strong make up) and that it’s not relative to who you are (in the sense that it would always be just to help your friends and hurt your enemies). Justice ends up being a matter of balancing your soul so t...
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1hr 36m
</span>
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1372770091" data-format="short_date">Jul 02, 2013</span></span>
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</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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1hr 36m
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<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528723-santayana-on-appreciating-beauty-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397201/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397201/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397201/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397201/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397201/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #353f35; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397201/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Santayana on Appreciating Beauty - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
What are we saying when we call something “beautiful?” Are we pointing out an objective quality that other people (anyone?) can ferret out, or just essentially saying “yay!” without any logic necessarily behind our exclamation? The poet and philosopher Santayana thought that while aesthetic appreciation is an immediate experience–we don’t “infer” the beauty of something by recognizing some natu...
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<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
1hr 47m
</span>
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1370790846" data-format="short_date">Jun 09, 2013</span></span>
</div>
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</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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1hr 47m
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
<div class="card rounded-0 border-0 pas qa-audio-clip-overview" style="--bs-card-bg: transparent;">
<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528727-why-do-philosophy-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5394687/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394687/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394687/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394687/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394687/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #b1d6df; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5394687/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Why do Philosophy? - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
<div class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-p fs-8 text-muted text-break">
Mark, Seth, Wes, and Dylan share what drove them into philosophy and keeps them there. How is philosophy different than (or similar to) science? Than religion? Art?

The consensus seems that philosophy, to us, is inevitable for the curious. It’s just inquiry, unbounded (in principle at least) by any fixed assumptions. While scientific and religious endeavors can be self-questioning as well, the...
</div>
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<span class="numeric-tabular d-sm-none">
1hr 14m
</span>
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1364004798" data-format="short_date">Mar 23, 2013</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-none d-sm-grid" style="justify-self: center; align-items: center;">
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1hr 14m
</div>
</div>
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</a></div>
<hr class="mvn mhs text-black-50 opacity-25">
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528728-terrorism-with-jonathan-r-white-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
<div class="l-flex align-items-baseline gap-2 gap-md-3">
<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5394705/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394705/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394705/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394705/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5394705/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #4e4c48; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5394705/1400x1400/c" />
<div class="vstack gap-1 my-auto">
<h5 class="text-line-clamp text-line-clamp-3 balanced-h fs-6 fs-5-lg fw-normal mb-0">
Terrorism (with Jonathan R. White) - Partially Examined Life
</h5>
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We read:

*Donald Black’s “The Geometry of Terrorism” (2004)*J. Angelo Corlett’s “Can Terrorism be Morally Justified?” (1996)*Igor Primoratz’s article on terrorism in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2007, revised 2011)*Karl Heinzen’s Murder and Freedom (1853)*Bhagat Singh’s “The Philosophy of the Bomb: A Brief Response to Gandhi” (1930)*Carl von Clausewitz’s On War (introduction) (1816...
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1hr 46m
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1362864396" data-format="short_date">Mar 09, 2013</span></span>
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1hr 46m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528731-not-school-digest-jan-2013-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #615351; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c" />
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Not School Digest Jan 2013 - Partially Examined Life
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Excerpts of discussions about Deleuze &amp; Guattari’s A Thousand Plateaus, an article on emergence called “More Is Different” by Nobel Prize Winning physicist P.W. Anderson, John Searle’s Mind: A Brief Introduction, and Italo Calvino’s trippy science fantasy novel Cosmicomics.

How does the world fit together, with its different layers of organization, each with its different science? What’s the r...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1358994670" data-format="short_date">Jan 24, 2013</span></span>
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Partially Examined Life Not School Digest Jan 2013
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Excerpts of discussions about Deleuze &amp; Guattari&#39;s A Thousand Plateaus,  an article on emergence called &quot;More Is Different&quot; by Nobel Prize Winning physicist P.W. Anderson, John Searle&#39;s Mind: A Brief Introduction, and Italo Calvino&#39;s trippy science fantasy novel Cosmicomics.
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528733-pel-players-audiobook-of-plato-s-gorgias-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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PEL Players Audiobook of Plato&#39;s Gorgias - Partially Examined Life
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Three podcasters and two listeners join to read Plato’s fabulous dialogue, which is discussed in PEL Episode 69. Listening to this will be MIGHTY good preparation for listening to that discussion.

We are freely sharing the first half of this unabridged work of profound genius, in which Socrates (Mark) and his pal Chaerephon (Eileen), at the behest of Callicles (Dylan), call on the famous orato...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1357967817" data-format="short_date">Jan 12, 2013</span></span>
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1hr 23m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528734-chalmers-on-scrutability-with-chalmers-as-guest-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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Chalmers on Scrutability (with Chalmers as guest) - Partially Examined Life
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On his book Constructing the World (2012).

How are all the various truths about the world related to each other? David Chalmers, famous for advocating a scientifically respectable form of brain-consciousness dualism, advocates a framework of scrutability: if one knew some set of base truths, then the rest would be knowable from them. What sort of base? Well, there may be many principles bases,...
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<span><span class="js-time" data-epochtime="1356146963" data-format="short_date">Dec 22, 2012</span></span>
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1hr 34m
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<a class="text-decoration-none" href="/posts/1528735-not-school-digest-dec-2013-partially-examined-life"><div class="Episode-list-grid card-body pan">
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<img srcset="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/75x75/c 75w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/150x150/c 150w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/300x300/c 300w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/600x600/c 600w, https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c 1400w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 64px, 96px" style="background-color: #615351; max-width: 96px; width: 15cqw;" class="js-img-bg ratio-square rounded-1" loading="lazy" src="https://audioboom.com/i/5397272/1400x1400/c" />
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Not School Digest Dec 2013 - Partially Examined Life
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Excerpts of discussions about David Chalmers’s The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory, Thomas Nagel’s Mind and Cosmos, and Paul Auster’s City of Glass.

What’s the relation between mind and brain? What is consciousness? Can science study consciousness, and can evolution really account for it? What is the self and how does this relate to language? All these questions are tackled i...
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