S8 Ep742: 2. The Resilience of Iranian Surrogates. Bill Roggio analyzes the continued strength of Iranian proxies like Hezbollah and the Houthis. Despite military pressure, these groups remain active, with the Houthis potentially held in reserve to threaten critica
2. The Resilience of Iranian Surrogates. Bill Roggio analyzes the continued strength of Iranian proxies like Hezbollah and the Houthis. Despite military pressure, these groups remain active, with the Houthispotentially held in reserve to threaten critical global shipping lanes. 1979 TEHRAN
4m Apr 14
4m
S8 Ep742: 1. The Brewing Blockade in the Strait of Hormuz. Bill Roggio discusses the potential US naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz following failed talks in Islamabad. US demands include opening the strait, ending nuclear programs, and stopping proxy attacks
1. The Brewing Blockade in the Strait of Hormuz. Bill Roggio discusses the potential US naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz following failed talks in Islamabad. US demands include opening the strait, ending nuclear programs, and stopping proxy attacks against Middle Eastern neighbors. FEBRUARY 1979 IRAN
14m Apr 14
14m
S8 Ep741: Preview for Later Today Conrad Black explains Canada's vast natural resources offer trade potential with China. However, he warns that while China seeks energy and metals, it cannot replace the United States as Canada's primary partner.
Preview for Later Today Conrad Black explains Canada's vast natural resources offer trade potential with China. However, he warns that while China seeks energy and metals, it cannot replace the United States as Canada's primary partner. 1861 OTTAWA
2m Apr 13
2m
S8 Ep741: Preview for Later Today Edmund Fitton-Brown analyzes how Russia benefits from high oil prices while China suffers. He suggests these conflicting interests might offer the Trump administration unique opportunities for success in managing this ongoing conf
Preview for Later Today Edmund Fitton-Brown analyzes how Russia benefits from high oil prices while China suffers. He suggests these conflicting interests might offer the Trump administration unique opportunities for success in managing this ongoing confrontation. 1623 PERSIA
46s Apr 13
46s
S8 Ep741: review for Later Today Jonathan Sayeh details Ahmad Vahidi's history of terror plots, establishing his credibility within the IRGC. Given his role in dirty wars, Vahidi is unlikely to compromise with United States negotiators in current discussions.
Preview for Later Today Jonathan Sayeh details Ahmad Vahidi's history of terror plots, establishing his credibility within the IRGC. Given his role in dirty wars, Vahidi is unlikely to compromise with United States negotiators in current discussions. 1721 PERSIAN EMPIRE
2m Apr 13
2m
S8 Ep740: PREVIEW FOR LATER TODAY: David Daoud explains that Hezbollah is an integral extension of the Iranian regime, not a disposable proxy. Abandoning them would signify Iran ending its regional dominance quest and fundamentally altering its core ideological for
PREVIEW FOR LATER TODAY: David Daoud explains that Hezbollah is an integral extension of the Iranian regime, not a disposable proxy. Abandoning them would signify Iran ending its regional dominance quest and fundamentally altering its core ideological foreign policy. (1) 1881 Beirut Castle
3m Apr 13
3m
S8 Ep740: REVIEW FOR TOMORROW: Piero Tozzi discusses the military purges by Xi Jinping, specifically removing generals cautious about invading Taiwan. This restructuring of the Central Military Commission suggests a shift toward war preparation, despite lingering d
PREVIEW FOR TOMORROW: Piero Tozzi discusses the military purges by Xi Jinping, specifically removing generals cautious about invading Taiwan. This restructuring of the Central Military Commission suggests a shift toward war preparation, despite lingering discontent within the army. (3) 1945 SHANGHAI CELEBRATING JAPAN SURRENDER
3m Apr 13
3m
S8 Ep739: PREVIEW FOR TOMORROW: Peter Huessy discusses the lack of nuclear education among young national security officials,. He warns that Russia and China now deploy battlefield nuclear weapons to win conflicts, moving far beyond Cold War deterrence strategies t
PREVIEW FOR TOMORROW: Peter Huessy discusses the lack of nuclear education among young national security officials,. He warns that Russia and China now deploy battlefield nuclear weapons to win conflicts, moving far beyond Cold War deterrence strategies today. (1) 1953
2m Apr 13
2m
S8 Ep738: LONDINIUM CHRONICLES. 3. Gaius and Germanicus explore the 14th-century BC Amarna letters to illustrate the timeless, manipulative nature of imperial diplomacy. These clay tablets record correspondence between Egyptian Pharaohs and their Canaanite vassal
LONDINIUM CHRONICLES. 3.  Gaius and Germanicus explore the 14th-century BC Amarna letters to illustrate the timeless, manipulative nature of imperial diplomacy. These clay tablets record correspondence between Egyptian Pharaohs and their Canaanite vassal kings. The letters reveal a persistent pattern where weak clients would "whine" and act helpless to demand gold, horses, and soldiers from the...
14m Apr 13
14m
S8 Ep738: LONDINIUM CHRONICLES 2. The speakers analyze the strategic decline of the American Empire, beginning with the electoral defeat of Hungary’s Viktor Orbán, whom they describe as a vassal king. Despite the intervention of "junior emperor" JD Vance, Orbán wa
LONDINIUM CHRONICLES 2.  The speakers analyze the strategic decline of the American Empire, beginning with the electoral defeat of Hungary’s Viktor Orbán, whom they describe as a vassal king. Despite the intervention of "junior emperor" JD Vance, Orbán was rebuked by voters for his ties to Vladimir Putin and his increasingly complacent rule. Germanicus argues that vassal management requires a d...
18m Apr 13
18m
S8 Ep738: LONDINIUM CHRONICLES. 1. Gaius and Germanicus discuss the American Empire’s inheritance of Roman institutional chaos, specifically the unresolved rivalry with Persia, now known as Iran. The emperor's recent threats to blockade the Strait of Hormuzhave kep
LONDINIUM CHRONICLES. 1.LONDINIUM CHRONICLES. 1. Gaius and Germanicus discuss the American Empire’s inheritance of Roman institutional chaos, specifically the unresolved rivalry with Persia, now known as Iran. The emperor's recent threats to blockade the Strait of Hormuzhave kept global oil prices elevated and created a state of "undeclared war". Central to their debate is why the current emper...
25m Apr 13
25m
S8 Ep737: 4. Post-pandemic updates reveal the "flight from work" is expanding to include women and older Americans. Massive government transfers and excess savings during COVID-19 further delayed reentry into the workforce. Eberstadt advocates for vocational trai
4. Post-pandemic updates reveal the "flight from work" is expanding to include women and older Americans. Massive government transfers and excess savings during COVID-19 further delayed reentry into the workforce. Eberstadt advocates for vocational training, "work-first" welfare principles, and better tracking of citizens with criminal backgrounds. (4) OCTOBER 1931
8m Apr 13
8m
S8 Ep737: 3. This segment features debates between supply-side and demand-side arguments regarding workforce decline. While Henry Olsen points to structural economic shocks and disability benefits, Jared Bernstein emphasizes weakening demand for labor. Eberstadt hi
3. This segment features debates between supply-side and demand-side arguments regarding workforce decline. While Henry Olsen points to structural economic shocks and disability benefits, Jared Bernstein emphasizes weakening demand for labor. Eberstadt highlights a lack of official data on 25 million "invisible" American ex-felons. (3) 1940
13m Apr 13
13m
S8 Ep737: 2. Eberstadt explores the demographics of non-working men, noting that foreign-born and married men are the most likely to be employed. Those out of the workforce report spending roughly 2,000 hours annually on screens. Alarmingly, nearly half report dail
2. Eberstadt explores the demographics of non-working men, noting that foreign-born and married men are the most likely to be employed. Those out of the workforce report spending roughly 2,000 hours annually on screens. Alarmingly, nearly half report daily use of pain medication. (2) 1917 "PRINCESS OF MARS"
8m Apr 13
8m
S8 Ep737: 1. Nicholas Eberstadt introduces the "ghost army," comprising over 7 million prime-age American men who have completely exited the labor force. This generational decline began after 1965, with participation rates dropping from 96.6% to 88.2%. The trend
Men Without Work and the Changing Labor Landscape APRIL 13, 2026 In these interviews, political economist Nicholas Eberstadt discusses the growing crisis of prime-age American men who have completely exited the labor force, a group he calls a "ghost army."This demographic of over seven million men is distinct from the unemployed because they are neither working nor seeking employment, often sp...
11m Apr 13
11m
S8 Ep736: 8. THE LEGACY OF THE SISTERHOOD AND BEYOND Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy concludes with the current lives of the "Sisterhood," including Barbara Sude and Heidi August, who often sacrificed family for their careers. These women eventually found catharsis b
8. THE LEGACY OF THE SISTERHOOD AND BEYOND Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy concludes with the current lives of the "Sisterhood," including Barbara Sude and Heidi August, who often sacrificed family for their careers. These women eventually found catharsis by gathering to read aloud from the self-serving memoirs of the male directors they served. Mundy addresses the "sharp-elbowed" reputation of the wo...
7m Apr 13
7m
S8 Ep736: 7. THE KHOST TRAGEDY AND THE HUNT FOR BIN LADEN Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy chronicles the 2009 suicide bombing at Khost Station that killed targeting pioneer Jennifer Matthews,. This tragedy regalvanized the hunt for Bin Laden, leading analysts like "Rachel
7. THE KHOST TRAGEDY AND THE HUNT FOR BIN LADEN Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy chronicles the 2009 suicide bombing at Khost Station that killed targeting pioneer Jennifer Matthews,. This tragedy regalvanized the hunt for Bin Laden, leading analysts like "Rachel" and "Maya" to sift through decades of old data to identify his courier,. By tracing human networks and "The Pacer," these women located the ...
13m Apr 13
13m
S8 Ep736: 6. THE 9/11 FAILURE AND INSTITUTIONAL RECKONING Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy describes the trauma of 9/11, which CTC analysts watched unfold with a sense of "sick inevitability" after years of ignored warnings. While the rest of Langley evacuated, the CTC wom
6. THE 9/11 FAILURE AND INSTITUTIONAL RECKONING Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy describes the trauma of 9/11, which CTC analysts watched unfold with a sense of "sick inevitability" after years of ignored warnings. While the rest of Langley evacuated, the CTC women stayed at their posts to prevent a second wave. Mundy discusses the profound resentment they felt when later blamed for failing to "connect...
8m Apr 13
8m
S8 Ep736: 5. ALEC STATION AND THE INNOVATION OF TARGETING Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy explores the 1990s formation of Alec Station, a "virtual station" dedicated to tracking Bin Laden. This unit uniquely combined analysts and operatives, allowing women to pioneer "tar
5. ALEC STATION AND THE INNOVATION OF TARGETING Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy explores the 1990s formation of Alec Station, a "virtual station" dedicated to tracking Bin Laden. This unit uniquely combined analysts and operatives, allowing women to pioneer "targeting" by mapping al-Qaeda’s organizational hierarchy,. Led by the abrasive Mike Scheuer, the group faced significant internal resistance; th...
10m Apr 13
10m
S8 Ep736: 4. THE BIRTH OF THE COUNTERTERRORISM CENTER Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy details the mid-1980s creation of the Counterterrorism Center (CTC), an undesirable, basement-level office that few male officers wanted to staff,. Analysts like Cindy Storer and Barbara
4. THE BIRTH OF THE COUNTERTERRORISM CENTER Guest Liza Mundy: Guest Mundy details the mid-1980s creation of the Counterterrorism Center (CTC), an undesirable, basement-level office that few male officers wanted to staff,. Analysts like Cindy Storer and Barbara Sude began connecting disparate data points, identifying a mysterious Saudi financier named Osama bin Laden. Mundy highlights how these ...
9m Apr 13
9m
S8 Ep736: 3. THE RISE OF THE CASE OFFICER AND MALTA 1985 Guest Mundy: Guest Liza Mundy follows Heidi August’s career as she broke into the prestigious ranks of CIA"case officers",. Mastering tradecraft under mentor David Whipple, August proved women could uniquely
3. THE RISE OF THE CASE OFFICER AND MALTA 1985 Guest Mundy: Guest  Liza Mundy follows Heidi August’s career as she broke into the prestigious ranks of CIA"case officers",. Mastering tradecraft under mentor David Whipple, August proved women could uniquely recruit assets by identifying vulnerabilities in other female clerks. She eventually overcame the derogatory "retread" label to become a Medi...
10m Apr 13
10m
S8 Ep736: 2. WITNESS TO A REVOLUTION: HEIDI AUGUST IN LIBYA Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy recounts Heidi August’s 1969 assignment to Libya, where she witnessed Muammar Gaddafi’s coup firsthand,. Despite being a college graduate, August was hired as a clerk and onl
2. WITNESS TO A REVOLUTION: HEIDI AUGUST IN LIBYA Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy recounts Heidi August’s 1969 assignment to Libya, where she witnessed Muammar Gaddafi’s coup firsthand,. Despite being a college graduate, August was hired as a clerk and only informed of secretarial roles. When the coup began, she was the first American official to identify it, while her male superiors remained unaware....
7m Apr 13
7m
S8 Ep736: 1. THE OSS ORIGINS AND MARY BANCROFT Guest Mundy: Guest Mundy describes the CIA's WWII roots through the OSS, where elite, college-educated women like Mary Bancroft were recruited for their intelligence and language skills,. Working as Allen Dulles's "rig
Sisterhood, CIA, and the Terror Transition APRIL 13, 2026 This collection of transcripts details the transformative role of women at the CIA, from the agency's origins during World War II to the pursuit of Osama bin Laden. Authors and analysts explore how pioneers like Mary Bancroft provided vital intelligence during the Cold War despite being relegated to clerical roles and facing systemic...
11m Apr 13
11m
S8 Ep735: 8. O’Donnell reflects on the devastating cost of the war for Marblehead, which suffered bankruptcy and left hundreds of widows. While many heroes remain largely forgotten, their legacy persists through local landmarks. General Henry Knox’s tribute immor
8. O’Donnell reflects on the devastating cost of the war for Marblehead, which suffered bankruptcy and left hundreds of widows. While many heroes remain largely forgotten, their legacy persists through local landmarks. General Henry Knox’s tribute immortalizes the Marbleheaders as the indispensable menof the revolution. (8) 1889 AT THE DELAWARE
9m Apr 13
9m
S8 Ep735: 7. Following Trenton, Marbleheaders help hold Assunpink Creek against elite British regulars. Despite many returning home due to expired enlistments, those remaining participate in the Battle of Princeton. Additionally, Dr. Nathaniel Bond executes Washing
7. Following Trenton, Marbleheaders help hold Assunpink Creek against elite Britishregulars. Despite many returning home due to expired enlistments, those remaining participate in the Battle of Princeton. Additionally, Dr. Nathaniel Bond executes Washington’s strategic decision to inoculate the army against smallpox, eventually sacrificing his life. (7) 1872 AT THE DELAWARE
12m Apr 13
12m
S8 Ep735: 6. During the legendary crossing of the Delaware, Marblehead mariners navigate ice flows and a nor'easter to transport troops and nineteen cannon. This diverse unit's skill proves decisive during the Battle of Trenton, where they capture a critical bridge
6. During the legendary crossing of the Delaware, Marblehead mariners navigate ice flows and a nor'easter to transport troops and nineteen cannon. This diverse unit's skill proves decisive during the Battle of Trenton, where they capture a critical bridge, facilitating a double envelopment and the Hessian surrender. (6) 1819 THOMAS SULLY. AT THE DELAWARE.
7m Apr 13
7m
S8 Ep735: 5. In 1776, Washington faces an assassination plot involving his own lifeguard. Following the defeat on Long Island, the Marbleheaders perform the "American Dunkirk," miraculously evacuating 9,000 soldiers across the East River under the cover of night an
5. In 1776, Washington faces an assassination plot involving his own lifeguard. Following the defeat on Long Island, the Marbleheaders perform the "American Dunkirk," miraculously evacuating 9,000 soldiers across the East River under the cover of night and heavy fog, saving the Continental Army from total destruction. (5) 1860 DELAWARE
12m Apr 13
12m
S8 Ep735: 4. After George Washington takes command, he establishes "Washington’s Navy" with Marblehead sailors to intercept British supply ships. These "cruisers," operating out of Beverly, captured essential ordnance and powder. Washington also forms the Lifeguard
4. After George Washington takes command, he establishes "Washington’s Navy" with Marblehead sailors to intercept British supply ships. These "cruisers," operating out of Beverly, captured essential ordnance and powder. Washington also forms the Lifeguard, a specialized security unit led by Caleb Gibbs, to protect his headquarters. (4) 1780 AT THE DELAWARE
10m Apr 13
10m
S8 Ep735: 3. O’Donnell details the Battle of Bunker Hill, emphasizing that the Marbleheaders provided the crucial gunpowder that allowed patriots to repel several British charges. He also discusses the smallpox pandemic, the treacherous role of spy Dr. Benjamin Chu
3. O’Donnell details the Battle of Bunker Hill, emphasizing that the Marbleheaders provided the crucial gunpowder that allowed patriots to repel several Britishcharges. He also discusses the smallpox pandemic, the treacherous role of spy Dr. Benjamin Church, and the violent political divisions affecting local medical professionals. (3) 1820 Jefferson and Franklin
11m Apr 13
11m
S8 Ep735: 2. This segment explores Marblehead’s status as a prosperous fishing port and the formation of its unique militia. O’Donnell highlights the roles of wealthy, self-made leaders like John Glover. The Marbleheaders' successful raid on Fort William and Mary s
2. This segment explores Marblehead’s status as a prosperous fishing port and the formation of its unique militia. O’Donnell highlights the roles of wealthy, self-made leaders like John Glover. The Marbleheaders' successful raid on Fort William and Mary secured vital gunpowder, marking some of the war's earliest shots. (2) 1790 JOHN TRUMBULL. BUNKER HILL
9m Apr 13
9m
S8 Ep735: 1. Patrick O’Donnell describes the Revolution’s early days in April 1775. Marblehead leaders, including Elbridge Gerry, hid in a cornfield while British troops marched to seize gunpowder in Lexington. These "soldier-mariners" were essential to the success
Marblehead's Indispensables: Shaping the Revolution 8 sources · APRIL 12, 2026 These sources examine the parallel histories of leadership and power during the Roman era and the American Revolution. The first three transcripts feature a dialogue between "Gaius" and "Germanicus," who utilize Roman political concepts—such as the principate and the plebeian rise—to analyze contemporary 21st-centur...
9m Apr 13
9m
S8 Ep734: 4. The COVID-19 pandemic and severe lockdowns shattered public trust, triggering economic deflation and a burst real estate bubble. Municipalities now face extreme debt distress, leaving them unable to pay workers. Xi Jinping has prioritized surveillance
  4. The COVID-19 pandemic and severe lockdowns shattered public trust, triggering economic deflation and a burst real estate bubble. Municipalities now face extreme debt distress, leaving them unable to pay workers. Xi Jinping has prioritized surveillance and national security over economic restoration, signaling the dream's retreat. (4) 1903
6m Apr 12
6m
S8 Ep734: 3. The 21st century saw massive cash infusions creating “ghost cities” and excessive infrastructure. China’s cement consumption and loan volume surpassed historic US benchmarks while billionaires like Jack Ma were suppressed. The Belt and Road Initiative
3. The 21st century saw massive cash infusions creating “ghost cities” and excessive infrastructure. China’s cement consumption and loan volume surpassed historic US benchmarks while billionaires like Jack Ma were suppressed. The Belt and Road Initiative then attempted to export this excess capital into international markets. (3) 1903
14m Apr 12
14m
S8 Ep734: 2. Post-Tiananmen, China embraced “red capitalism,” where “princelings”—children of political leaders—controlled investment nodes and equity. The party launched “golden projects” for surveillance while managing the 1998 crisis by recapitalizing banks thro
2. Post-Tiananmen, China embraced “red capitalism,” where “princelings”—children of political leaders—controlled investment nodes and equity. The party launched “golden projects” for surveillance while managing the 1998 crisis by recapitalizing banks through asset management companies to hide bad debt that was never truly resolved. (2) 1903
8m Apr 12
8m
S8 Ep734: 1. Anne Stevenson-Yang recounts China’s transition from a poverty-stricken Maoist culture to an export-driven economy. Deng Xiaoping initiated this shift to acquire hard currency, establishing Special Economic Zones like Shenzhen. This era birthed an elit
1. Anne Stevenson-Yang recounts China’s transition from a poverty-stricken Maoist culture to an export-driven economy. Deng Xiaoping initiated this shift to acquire hard currency, establishing Special Economic Zones like Shenzhen. This era birthed an elite class of well-connected officials who began separating capital from traditional ministries. (1) 1903
10m Apr 12
10m
S8 Ep733: 4. Guest Author: Eric J. Dolin. After their eventual rescue, Barnard regretfully leaves his dog, Scent, with a British captain for a better life. Returning to New York bankrupt, Barnard and the ship’s owners successfully appeal the seizure of the *Nanina*
4. Guest Author: Eric J. Dolin. After their eventual rescue, Barnard regretfully leaves his dog, Scent, with a Britishcaptain for a better life. Returning to New York bankrupt, Barnard and the ship’s owners successfully appeal the seizure of the *Nanina*. Barnard later published his memoirs in 1829, documenting his incredible ordeal. (4) 1914 FALKLANDS
12m Apr 12
12m
S8 Ep733: 3. Guest Author: Eric J. Dolin. Charles Barnard rescues the *Isabella* castaways, but British Lieutenant D'Aranda betrays him, seizing the *Nanina* as a prize of war. D'Aranda abandons Barnard's hunting party, who survive 534 days in wretched conditions.
3. Guest Author: Eric J. Dolin. Charles Barnard rescues the *Isabella* castaways, but British Lieutenant D'Aranda betrays him, seizing the *Nanina* as a prize of war. D'Aranda abandons Barnard's hunting party, who survive 534 days in wretched conditions. Their survival is largely credited to Barnard’s heroic dog, Scent, who hunted wild hogs. (3) 1890 FALKLANDS
12m Apr 12
12m
S8 Ep733: 2. Guest Author: Eric J. Dolin. This segment explores the harsh Falkland Islands environment and the varieties of seals hunted for skins and oil. It also details the shipwreck of the *Isabella*, a vessel carrying British convicts and Marines. Captain Geor
2. Guest Author: Eric J. Dolin. This segment explores the harsh Falkland Islands environment and the varieties of seals hunted for skins and oil. It also details the shipwreck of the *Isabella*, a vessel carrying British convicts and Marines. Captain George Higton’s negligence led the ship to crash, leaving fifty-four people stranded. (2) 1849 FALKLANDS
8m Apr 12
8m
S8 Ep733: These sources detail a harrowing historical account from Eric J. Dolan’s book, Left for Dead, which recounts a true story of shipwreck and betrayal in the Falkland Islands during the War of 1812. The narrative centers on Charles Barnard, an American seal
Left for Dead: Shipwreck and Treachery in 1812 5 sources · 11 April, 2026 These sources detail a harrowing historical account from Eric J. Dolan’s book, Left for Dead, which recounts a true story of shipwreck and betrayal in the Falkland Islands during the War of 1812. The narrative centers on Charles Barnard, an American sealing captain who attempted to rescue the survivors of the wrecked Brit...
10m Apr 12
10m
S8 Ep732: 8. Lloyd examines the "twinned" battles of Verdun and the Somme in 1916. He contrasts Falkenhayn’s ruthless attritional goals with Haig’s optimistic breakthrough attempts. The source concludes with the failure of Nivelle’s 1917 offensive, which pushed
8. Lloyd examines the "twinned" battles of Verdun and the Somme in 1916. He contrasts Falkenhayn’s ruthless attritional goals with Haig’s optimistic breakthrough attempts. The source concludes with the failure of Nivelle’s 1917 offensive, which pushed the French army toward mutiny before Americanintervention changed the war's momentum. (8) 1945 BERLIN
6m Apr 12
6m
S8 Ep732: 7. In this summary of the 1915 Second Battle of Champagne, Lloyd explores the realization that breaking through entrenched lines was nearly impossible. He provides humanizing portraits of generals like Castelnau, emphasizing the personal grief and profess
7. In this summary of the 1915 Second Battle of Champagne, Lloyd explores the realization that breaking through entrenched lines was nearly impossible. He provides humanizing portraits of generals like Castelnau, emphasizing the personal grief and professional difficulties they faced while navigating the evolving, lethal landscape of attrition. (7) 1945 RHINE
15m Apr 12
15m
S8 Ep732: 6. Focusing on the 1914 Battle of the Marne, Lloyd explains how Joffre’s nerve and strategic troop movements halted the German advance. He details the breakdown of German command between Moltke and Kluck, which forced an "inward wheel" and prevented the e
6. Focusing on the 1914 Battle of the Marne, Lloyd explains how Joffre’s nerve and strategic troop movements halted the Germanadvance. He details the breakdown of German command between Moltke and Kluck, which forced an "inward wheel" and prevented the encirclement of Paris, leading to the trench stalemate. (6) 1944 MONTGOMERY
8m Apr 12
8m
S8 Ep732: 5. This file examines French leadership, specifically Joffre’s steadiness during the 1914 invasion and the subsequent rise of commanders like Nivelle and Pétain. Lloyd describes Ferdinand Foch as a "Supreme Allied Commander" whose charisma and understandi
5. This file examines Frenchleadership, specifically Joffre’s steadiness during the 1914 invasion and the subsequent rise of commanders like Nivelle and Pétain. Lloyd describes Ferdinand Foch as a "Supreme Allied Commander" whose charisma and understanding of modern warfare successfully coordinated multinational forces for victory in 1918. (5) 1944 SWORD BEACH
11m Apr 12
11m
S8 Ep732: 4. Lloyd analyzes the German high command, specifically Moltke’s failure to execute the Schlieffen Plan due to personal insecurity and logistical breakdowns. He also explores Kaiser Wilhelm II’s shifting influence and Falkenhayn’s attritional strategy at
4. Lloyd analyzes the Germanhigh command, specifically Moltke’s failure to execute the Schlieffen Plan due to personal insecurity and logistical breakdowns. He also explores Kaiser Wilhelm II’s shifting influence and Falkenhayn’s attritional strategy at Verdun, which prioritized killing Frenchsoldiers over achieving traditional territorial breakthroughs. (4) 1943 ROMMEL
6m Apr 12
6m
S8 Ep732: 3. Nick Lloyd details his scholarly goal of providing a comprehensive narrative of the Western Front from 1914 to 1918. By focusing on senior commanders' operational perspectives, he seeks to challenge "donkeys" and "butchers" myths, offering a more nuanc
3. Nick Lloyd details his scholarly goal of providing a comprehensive narrative of the Western Front from 1914 to 1918. By focusing on senior commanders' operational perspectives, he seeks to challenge "donkeys" and "butchers" myths, offering a more nuanced assessment of the immense pressures these individuals faced. (3) 1943 SICILY
15m Apr 12
15m
S8 Ep732: 2. This source focuses on American intervention under General Pershing, who resisted amalgamating U.S. troops into French units. Lloyd examines how German forces were physically defeated in 1918 despite later "stab in the back" myths, noting that the Alli
2. This source focuses on Americanintervention under General Pershing, who resisted amalgamating U.S. troops into French units. Lloyd examines how Germanforces were physically defeated in 1918 despite later "stab in the back" myths, noting that the Allies were too exhausted to pursue them into Germany. (2) 1943 PATTON
9m Apr 12
9m
S8 Ep732: 1. Nick Lloyd discusses the complex dynamics of early British leadership, including Prime Minister Asquith, Lord Kitchener, and Sir John French. He highlights the British Army’s massive expansion from a small expeditionary force to 60 divisions and the ev
The Western Front: Commanders and the Great War 9 sources · APRIL 11, 2026 These sources primarily consist of interview transcripts with historian Nick Lloyd, who discusses his comprehensive research on the Western Front during the Great War. He highlights the complex coalition warfare between the Allied powers and the evolving military strategies used to combat the German army's maneuvers. The...
10m Apr 12
10m
S8 Ep731: 8. Plokhy describes the 2008 NATO split and Putin’s subsequent military intervention in Georgia. He outlines the pressure placed on Yanukovich to reject the European Union, which sparked the Maidan revolution. The author emphasizes that these events we
8. Plokhy describes the 2008 NATO split and Putin’s subsequent military intervention in Georgia. He outlines the pressure placed on Yanukovich to reject the European Union, which sparked the Maidan revolution. The author emphasizes that these events were stepping stones toward the eventual annexation of Crimea and full-scale war. (8) 1855 CROAT LABORERS
9m Apr 12
9m
S8 Ep731: 7. Returning to the night of February 23, 2014, Plokhy highlights the undemocratic nature of Putin’s decision-making process. He addresses stereotypes of Ukrainian internal divisions, arguing that while Russia exploited these differences to seize Crimea,
7. Returning to the night of February 23, 2014, Plokhy highlights the undemocratic nature of Putin’s decision-making process. He addresses stereotypes of Ukrainianinternal divisions, arguing that while Russiaexploited these differences to seize Crimea, the invasion ultimately forged a stronger, more unified national identity under Zelenskyy. (7) 1855 CRIMEA ROYAL ARTILLERY, GRENADIER GUARDS
10m Apr 12
10m
S8 Ep731: 6. Examining the 2021-2022 buildup, Plokhy notes the U.S. intelligence success in predicting the invasion but critiques the lack of preemptive military aid. He details Putin’s imperial ideology regarding the "historical unity" of Russians and Ukrainians a
6. Examining the 2021-2022 buildup, Plokhy notes the U.S. intelligence success in predicting the invasion but critiques the lack of preemptive military aid. He details Putin’s imperial ideology regarding the "historical unity" of Russians and Ukrainians and explains why negotiations with President Zelenskyy failed, leading to war. (6) 1855 CRIMEA BRITISH CAMP
8m Apr 12
8m