Archive # 142 The Aswang
Episode 44, Oct 17, 09:30 AM
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Show Notes
🔍 Episode Summary:
Tonight, we unravel one of the most chilling figures in Filipino folklore, the Aswang. Equal parts myth and monster, the Aswang isn’t one creature: it’s many. A shapeshifter. A deceiver. A cultural phantom that hides in plain sight.
From flying torsos with blood-sucking tongues to corpse-eating ghouls with backward feet, this episode exposes the layers of horror behind the Philippines’ most infamous supernatural entity—and how colonization, gender politics, and diaspora shaped its enduring legend.
📚 In This Episode:
👹 What Is the Aswang?
A cultural shapeshifter that reflects colonial fear, gendered shame, and ancient animism. Learn how the Aswang evolved from a village terror into a global symbol of Filipino horror—and why its myth followed migrants across oceans.
🧛 The Five Types of Aswang:
From seductive vampires to flying viscera-suckers, we break down the five major categories of Aswang found in regional folklore:
Tonight, we unravel one of the most chilling figures in Filipino folklore, the Aswang. Equal parts myth and monster, the Aswang isn’t one creature: it’s many. A shapeshifter. A deceiver. A cultural phantom that hides in plain sight.
From flying torsos with blood-sucking tongues to corpse-eating ghouls with backward feet, this episode exposes the layers of horror behind the Philippines’ most infamous supernatural entity—and how colonization, gender politics, and diaspora shaped its enduring legend.
📚 In This Episode:
👹 What Is the Aswang?
A cultural shapeshifter that reflects colonial fear, gendered shame, and ancient animism. Learn how the Aswang evolved from a village terror into a global symbol of Filipino horror—and why its myth followed migrants across oceans.
🧛 The Five Types of Aswang:
From seductive vampires to flying viscera-suckers, we break down the five major categories of Aswang found in regional folklore:
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Vampire Aswang – blood-drinkers hidden behind marital bliss
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Viscera Sucker Aswang – flying torsos with straw-like tongues
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Weredog Aswang – shapeshifters that hunt lone travelers
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Witch Aswang – vindictive sorcerers with cursed eyes
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Ghoul Aswang – corpse-eaters with a foul stench and skeletal faces
🦇 Deep Dive: The Manananggal
One of the most iconic creatures in the Aswang pantheon. We explore her grotesque transformation, disturbing appetite, and surprising influence on modern pop culture, from rural Filipino villages to global horror media.
🕊️ The Tik-Tik
A flying creature known for its deceptive tik-tik sound — the quieter it gets, the closer it is. By day, it appears human or animal. By night, it hunts pregnant women. A symbol of hidden threats.
🦅 The Wak-Wak
Named after the sound of its wings (wak-wak), this Aswang rips victims apart with its claws and beak. It often lives a normal life by day, transforming into a brutal predator at night.
🧟 The Corpse-Eater
Also known as Balbal or Ungo, this Aswang digs up graves and devours corpses. Some replace bodies with leaves to trick mourners. They are skeletal, foul-smelling, and hunt under the cover of night.
🐕 The Animal Shapeshifter
Takes the form of pigs, dogs, or cats to move unnoticed. Strange behavior, like walking backward or having human eyes, may reveal them. Some create body doubles to hide their victims’ deaths.
🌑 The Transformation Ritual
Becoming an Aswang involves a dark ritual: a black chick enters the body via a fertilized egg. The shell is buried with oil and dung. The person slowly becomes something… inhuman.
🐥 The Chick Transfer
Before dying, an Aswang transfers the chick and its powers, mouth-to-mouth, to a chosen successor. A twisted inheritance that ensures the creature lives on.
🧙 Witches, Priestesses & the Babaylan
Spanish colonizers redefined Babaylan—pre-colonial Filipina spiritual leaders—as witches. These women were demonized; their roles twisted into Aswang myths to discredit their influence and suppress native beliefs.
🥚 The Egg & the Chick
The chick-transfer ritual reflects corrupted fertility symbolism. The egg, once a vessel of life, becomes a curse. Some even believe over-fertilized balut eggs can trigger transformation. Salt and vinegar, once just condiments, became protective tools.
🧬 Other Ways to Become an Aswang
Beyond the chick ritual, one can turn Aswang through dark rituals, contact with one, eating cursed food, or inheriting the curse. In some stories, transformation happens unknowingly.
👀 True Stories & Encounters
Modern believers still report sightings.
• Lola Emelia saw a red-eyed beast under her house.
• In Capiz, teens saw a pig walking backward.
• A pregnant woman in Iloilo heard Tik-Tik sounds above her home—claw marks were found the next day.
• A Fil-Am couple heard scratching on their rooftop after a strange woman sensed the wife’s pregnancy.
• A man killed a black pig under his house, which turned into a human corpse—he was arrested.
• In Cavite, girls heard wings and saw a Tik-Tik. There were no pigs nearby, yet the sound persisted.
🧠 Symbolism & Social Commentary
The Aswang represents fear of outsiders, disease, death, and non-conforming women. It became a colonial tool to enforce norms and suppress rebellion, especially among powerful women.
📺 The Aswang in Modern Media
Documentary: Aswang (2019) uses the myth to explore real violence during the Philippine drug war.
Films: Tiktik: The Aswang Chronicles, Kubot, and Shake, Rattle & Roll reimagine Aswang for horror fans.
Comics & TV: Trese turns Aswang into supernatural criminals. Grimm and Lost Girl offer Western takes.
Culture: The Capiz Aswang Festival turns fear into cultural pride through art and celebration.
🔮 Final Thoughts
The Aswang may not be real in body, but it’s alive in culture, memory, and fear. When you hear a faint tik-tik in the dark, listen closely. The quieter it is, the closer it may be.
🎙️ Outro
Thanks for joining this deep dive into one of the Philippines’ most chilling myths. Subscribe, review, and share if you loved this episode.
🗣️ Featured Pronunciations
Aswang — AH-swahng
Herminia Meñez — her-MEE-nyah MEH-nyez
Babaylan — bah-bye-LAHN
Manananggal — mah-nah-nahng-GAHL
Animism — AH-nih-miz-um
Penanggalan — peh-NAHN-gah-lahn
Krasue — KRAH-soo (Thai origin; also sometimes krah-SOO-ay)
Wakwak — WAHK-wahk
Tik-Tik — TIK-tik
Balbal — bahl-BAHL
Ungo — OONG-oh
Proboscis — proh-BOH-sis or proh-BAH-sis (both accepted)
Tagalog — tah-GAH-log
Tanggal — tahng-GAHL
Zamboanga — zahm-BOH-ahn-gah
Apayao — ah-pah-YAH-oh
Wirwir — WEER-weer
Plasencia — plah-SEN-syah
Balut — bah-LOOT
Bahay kubo — BAH-high KOO-boh
Buntot pagi — boon-TOT PAH-ghee
Capiz — KAH-pis (not “kay-piz”)
Albularyo — ahl-boo-LAHR-yoh
Iloilo — ee-loh-EE-loh
Teniente Gimo — teh-NYEN-teh GEE-moh
Dumaguete — doo-mah-GEH-teh
Cavite — kah-VEE-teh
Duterte — doo-TEHR-teh
One of the most iconic creatures in the Aswang pantheon. We explore her grotesque transformation, disturbing appetite, and surprising influence on modern pop culture, from rural Filipino villages to global horror media.
🕊️ The Tik-Tik
A flying creature known for its deceptive tik-tik sound — the quieter it gets, the closer it is. By day, it appears human or animal. By night, it hunts pregnant women. A symbol of hidden threats.
🦅 The Wak-Wak
Named after the sound of its wings (wak-wak), this Aswang rips victims apart with its claws and beak. It often lives a normal life by day, transforming into a brutal predator at night.
🧟 The Corpse-Eater
Also known as Balbal or Ungo, this Aswang digs up graves and devours corpses. Some replace bodies with leaves to trick mourners. They are skeletal, foul-smelling, and hunt under the cover of night.
🐕 The Animal Shapeshifter
Takes the form of pigs, dogs, or cats to move unnoticed. Strange behavior, like walking backward or having human eyes, may reveal them. Some create body doubles to hide their victims’ deaths.
🌑 The Transformation Ritual
Becoming an Aswang involves a dark ritual: a black chick enters the body via a fertilized egg. The shell is buried with oil and dung. The person slowly becomes something… inhuman.
🐥 The Chick Transfer
Before dying, an Aswang transfers the chick and its powers, mouth-to-mouth, to a chosen successor. A twisted inheritance that ensures the creature lives on.
🧙 Witches, Priestesses & the Babaylan
Spanish colonizers redefined Babaylan—pre-colonial Filipina spiritual leaders—as witches. These women were demonized; their roles twisted into Aswang myths to discredit their influence and suppress native beliefs.
🥚 The Egg & the Chick
The chick-transfer ritual reflects corrupted fertility symbolism. The egg, once a vessel of life, becomes a curse. Some even believe over-fertilized balut eggs can trigger transformation. Salt and vinegar, once just condiments, became protective tools.
🧬 Other Ways to Become an Aswang
Beyond the chick ritual, one can turn Aswang through dark rituals, contact with one, eating cursed food, or inheriting the curse. In some stories, transformation happens unknowingly.
👀 True Stories & Encounters
Modern believers still report sightings.
• Lola Emelia saw a red-eyed beast under her house.
• In Capiz, teens saw a pig walking backward.
• A pregnant woman in Iloilo heard Tik-Tik sounds above her home—claw marks were found the next day.
• A Fil-Am couple heard scratching on their rooftop after a strange woman sensed the wife’s pregnancy.
• A man killed a black pig under his house, which turned into a human corpse—he was arrested.
• In Cavite, girls heard wings and saw a Tik-Tik. There were no pigs nearby, yet the sound persisted.
🧠 Symbolism & Social Commentary
The Aswang represents fear of outsiders, disease, death, and non-conforming women. It became a colonial tool to enforce norms and suppress rebellion, especially among powerful women.
📺 The Aswang in Modern Media
Documentary: Aswang (2019) uses the myth to explore real violence during the Philippine drug war.
Films: Tiktik: The Aswang Chronicles, Kubot, and Shake, Rattle & Roll reimagine Aswang for horror fans.
Comics & TV: Trese turns Aswang into supernatural criminals. Grimm and Lost Girl offer Western takes.
Culture: The Capiz Aswang Festival turns fear into cultural pride through art and celebration.
🔮 Final Thoughts
The Aswang may not be real in body, but it’s alive in culture, memory, and fear. When you hear a faint tik-tik in the dark, listen closely. The quieter it is, the closer it may be.
🎙️ Outro
Thanks for joining this deep dive into one of the Philippines’ most chilling myths. Subscribe, review, and share if you loved this episode.
🗣️ Featured Pronunciations
Aswang — AH-swahng
Herminia Meñez — her-MEE-nyah MEH-nyez
Babaylan — bah-bye-LAHN
Manananggal — mah-nah-nahng-GAHL
Animism — AH-nih-miz-um
Penanggalan — peh-NAHN-gah-lahn
Krasue — KRAH-soo (Thai origin; also sometimes krah-SOO-ay)
Wakwak — WAHK-wahk
Tik-Tik — TIK-tik
Balbal — bahl-BAHL
Ungo — OONG-oh
Proboscis — proh-BOH-sis or proh-BAH-sis (both accepted)
Tagalog — tah-GAH-log
Tanggal — tahng-GAHL
Zamboanga — zahm-BOH-ahn-gah
Apayao — ah-pah-YAH-oh
Wirwir — WEER-weer
Plasencia — plah-SEN-syah
Balut — bah-LOOT
Bahay kubo — BAH-high KOO-boh
Buntot pagi — boon-TOT PAH-ghee
Capiz — KAH-pis (not “kay-piz”)
Albularyo — ahl-boo-LAHR-yoh
Iloilo — ee-loh-EE-loh
Teniente Gimo — teh-NYEN-teh GEE-moh
Dumaguete — doo-mah-GEH-teh
Cavite — kah-VEE-teh
Duterte — doo-TEHR-teh
References and Bibliography
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Nadeau, K. (2011). Aswang and Other Kinds of Witches: A Comparative Analysis. Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society, 39(3/4), 250–266.
This scholarly article explores the diverse forms of Aswang and related witch figures across Philippine folklore, emphasizing cultural variations and historical contexts. It also examines how colonial narratives shaped these myths, providing a critical foundation for understanding the Aswang’s complex symbolism.
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“Looking into the Eyes of Aswang: Alyx Arumpac’s Aswang (2019) as a ‘Gothumentary’ of the Philippine War on Drugs.”
This journal article analyzes Alyx Arumpac’s documentary Aswang as a metaphorical exploration of state violence during the Duterte administration, linking folklore to contemporary socio-political realities and illustrating how myth transcends literal interpretations.
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“Aswang.” Mythology.net.
An accessible online resource summarizing the Aswang’s origins, types, and role in Philippine mythology, useful for general background and popular interpretations of the creature.
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“Manananggal: A Mythical Creature from Philippine Folklore.” MythicalEncyclopedia.com.
This site provides detailed descriptions of the Manananggal, a prominent Aswang variant, focusing on its distinctive physical traits and cultural significance.
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“The Mystique of the Tiktik Aswang.” Vocal.media.
An article centered on the Tik-Tik, highlighting its unique auditory deception and symbolic meanings within Filipino folklore.
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“WakWak: Vampire Bird in Philippine Mythology.” WarsAndHistory.com.
This piece delves into the Wak-Wak myth, exploring its possible origins linked to extinct bat species and its portrayal as a brutal nocturnal predator.
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“Ghouls in Philippine Folklore.” AswangProject.com.
A focused examination of corpse-eating Aswang variants, discussing their habits, appearances, and regional variations.
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“Monstrum from PBS.”
A documentary resource offering visual and narrative insights into Philippine mythical creatures, including the Tikbalang, enriching understanding of Southeast Asian shapeshifter legends.
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“What Really Is an Aswang?” Owlcation.com.
An explanatory article that breaks down the concept of Aswang, its types, and its cultural relevance, providing an introductory overview.
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“Original Horror Story—My Lola’s Story about the Aswangs.” Steemit.com.
A personal, non-fiction horror narrative recounting a grandmother’s encounter with an Aswang, illustrating the myth’s ongoing presence in Filipino family lore.
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Reddit discussion: Aswang video: What’s your verdict and experience? Reddit.com.**
A collection of firsthand accounts and public discussions about encounters with Aswang, offering contemporary, community-based perspectives.
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“The real aswang in today’s society.” Heraldofilipino.org.
This article connects traditional Aswang beliefs to modern social issues, emphasizing the myth’s role in cultural identity and collective memory.
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Tiktik: The Aswang Chronicles. IMDb.
A film entry describing the 2012 horror-action movie that reimagines Aswang myths in a modern narrative, showcasing the creature’s adaptation into popular culture.
